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All Journal Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) The Journal of Society Medicine (JSOCMED)
Dina Arwina Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Other

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Research Trend of Studies Regarding the Change and Treatment of the Skin on Pregnant Women in the Last Decade: A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis Nauli, Agnes; Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 35 No. 3 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V35.3.2023.203-213

Abstract

Background: The number of publications related to the change and treatment of the skin in pregnant women in the last decade has significantly grown. To date, however, a study offering comprehensive information related to the change and treatment of the skin in pregnant women has not been conducted or found in an electronic journal or proceeding. The purpose of this study is to present a bibliographic and bibliometric review of the numerous documents studying the skin of pregnant women. Methods: A systematic review involving bibliometric analysis with quantitative method was performed to carry out this studywhich 198 eligible documents from the Scopus database published in the period of 2013–2022 were used as research materials. Result: Results revealed that the publication and development of studies related to the change and treatment of the skin in pregnant women slightly soared from 2013 until 2022. Meanwhile, the citation development of he studies regarding the change and treatment of the skin in pregnant women tended to moderately decrease between 2013 and 2022. Additionally, influential documents, authors, countries, affiliations, and sources contributed to the development of studies related to the change and treatment of the skin in pregnant women. Discussion: In particular, this study informs us that the publication and development of studies related to the change and treatment of the skin in pregnant women slightly soared from 2013 until 2022. Most pregnant women undergo a skin change. This study implies that women must treat a skin change when they are pregnant.
Generalized Exfoliative Dermatitis Suspected Caused by COVID-19 Vaccine : A Case Report Hazlianda, Cut Putri; Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina; Astarina, Awalia
Journal of Society Medicine Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December
Publisher : CoinReads Media Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/jsocmed.v2i12.109

Abstract

Introduction: Exfoliative dermatitis (ED) is a skin disorder characterized by the presence of erythema and scaling of the skin involving more than 90% of the total body surface area. One of the main etiologic factor of ED is drug hypersensitivity reaction. Vaccine administration can result in allergic reactions. The aim of this case report is to provide information on one of the forms of allergy to the COVID-19 vaccine, which can be ED. Case: A woman, 61 years old, with complaints of reddish patches accompanied by thickened scales and spread throughout the body accompanied by itching, pain in the skin, experiencing fatigue and chills since 3 days ago before the patient said she had received COVID-19 booster vaccine. The patient was diagnosed with generalised exfoliative dermatitis suspected to be caused by the COVID-19 vaccine. The patient was given therapy with oral methylprednisolone 36 mg/day with tapering if there was improvement, and topical urea 10% cream and hydrocortisone 2.5 % cream (face) and desoxymethasone 0.25 % cream (body). Discussion: ED is more common in men than women, with the highest incidence at the age of 40-60 years. The underlying therapy of ED is to address the aetiology and potential complications. The therapy was corticosteroids at a dose of 1-2 mg/kg/day with tapering, emollients and topical corticosteroids. The patient was given these therapies, showed clinical improvement within 5 weeks of treatment and no side effects. Conclusion: Exfoliative dermatitis can be idiopathic or secondary to drug hypersensitivity including vaccine administration. A complete history including history of drug administration and a thorough physical examination are required so that treatment can be given appropriately.
Alat Pencuci Kedelai untuk Mengurangi Kelelahan Kerja di Home Industry Tempe Tarigan, Indah Rizkya; Tarigan, Ukurta; Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v5i1.5282

Abstract

Tempe is a traditional Indonesian food made from fermented soybeans, which is in great demand by the public and highly nutritious. The soybean washing process in the tempe production process is an important process because it has an impact on the quality and cleanliness of the tempe produced. The washing process was carried out twice, namely before and after the boiling process. The soybean washing process in the home industry uses simple equipment that does not support normal work positions. As a result, workers get tired easily. If it lasts for a long time, it causes permanent work-related pain. This paper describes the process of procuring an ergonomic soybean washing machine so as to reduce work fatigue. In the short term, the benefits that are immediately felt by the Home Tempe Industry business partners are that the soybean washing process becomes lighter and less tiring as before. The proposed tool can also increase production capacity because it can reduce the washing process time and worker rest time. The capacity of one washing can accommodate 50-60 kg of soybeans so that the repetition of washing becomes less and results in a shorter production process time. In the end, the production capacity per day can be increased and the productivity of the Home Tempe Industry partners also increases.
Prevalence of Cockroach Density, Gastrointestinal Disorders, and Identification of Parasites in Cockroaches in Helvetia Deli Serdang Village Irawan, M Ari; Panggabean, Yoan Carolina; Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina; Siahaan, Lambok
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jetromi.v6i1.14224

Abstract

Background. Cockroaches are known to be vectors of various pathogens that can infect humans, one of which is intestinal parasites. Parasitic infectious diseases can cause symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders in sufferers, which can interfere with the sufferer's quality of life. This research aims to determine cockroach density, and gastrointestinal disorders in the community, and identify parasites in cockroaches.                                                             Method. The research method used in this research is observational analytics. The population and sample for this study were the houses of the Helvetia Deli Serdang Village community which met the slum criteria of 100 houses. The caught cockroaches are then examined in the laboratory. Results. The results obtained were that 96 houses (96%) were not infested with cockroaches, 4 houses (4%) had no cockroaches, and no houses were infested with cockroaches. The number of respondents who had experienced gastrointestinal disorders was 41 respondents (41%) and 59 respondents (59%) had never experienced them. Based on laboratory examination, 22 rhabditiform hookworm larvae (21.78%), 5 hookworm eggs (4.95%), and 1 Oxyruris vermicularis egg (0.99%) were found. Toxocara sp. as many as 1 piece (0.99%), and cysts Entamoeba histolytica as much as 1 piece (0.99%). Conclusion. Based on these results, there was no high density of cockroaches found at the research location, the majority of respondents had never experienced gastrointestinal disorders in the past year, and parasites were found in cockroaches.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap SIkap dan Perilaku Masyarakat Tentang Penggolongan Obat Tradisional di Indonesia di Kecamatan Medan Tembung Nainggolan, Zefanya Grace Winneke; Rina Amelia; Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina; Nasution, Afrida Aryani
SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/scripta.v6i1.15388

Abstract

Pendahuluan. Keanekaragaman hayati Indonesia sangat tinggi, terdapat sekitar 30.000 spesies tumbuhan di Indonesia yang memiliki khasiat obat atau bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional. Pengobatan tradisional telah lama menjadi bagian esensial dari sistem pengobatan di Indonesia. BPOM pada tahun 2004 menggolongkan obat tradisional berdasarkan uji klinis menjadi jamu, obat herbal terstandar, dan fitofarmaka. Tujuan. Menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap sikap dan perilaku masyarakat tentang penggolongan obat tradisional di Indonesia di Kecamatan Medan Tembung Metode penelitian. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner yang berisikan pertanyaan untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari masyarakat di Kecamatan Medan Tembung sebanyak 105 orang yang dipilih melalui consecutive sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan metode analisis berupa uji korelasi Chi-square. Hasil dan Diskusi. Data hasil penelitian dari 105 orang sampel didapatkan bahwa terdapat 70 orang (66,7%) dengan tingkat pengetahuan yang kurang, 100 orang (95,2%) dengan sikap yang baik, dan 78 orang (74,3%) dengan perilaku yang baik. Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan 66 orang (62,8%) dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang tetapi memiliki sikap baik 52 orang (49,5%), dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang tetapi perilakunya baik, sehingga berdasarkan karakteristik responden tersebut didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pendidikan dengan tingkat pengetahuan dengan nilai p = 0,042 dan pekerjaan dengan perilaku didapatkan nilai p = 0,009 responden. Kesimpulan. Tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang penggolongan obat tradisional di Indonesia dengan sikap dan perilaku masyarakat di Kecamatan Medan Tembung dikarenakan sebagian besar masyarakat masih menerapkan compliance. Introduction. Indonesia's biodiversity is very high, there are around 30,000 plant species in Indonesia that have medicinal properties or can be used as traditional medicine. Traditional medicine has long been an essential part of the medical system in Indonesia. In 2004, BPOM classified traditional medicines based on clinical trials into herbal medicines, standardized herbal medicines and phytopharmacies. Objective. Analyzing the relationship between the level of knowledge and community attitudes and behavior regarding the classification of traditional medicines in Indonesia in Medan Tembung District. Research method. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Research data was collected using a questionnaire instrument containing questions to measure the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior. The research sample consisted of 105 people in Medan Tembung District who were selected through consecutive sampling. The data used is primary data with the analysis method in the form of the Chi-square correlation test. Results and Discussion. Research data from 105 sample people showed that there were 70 people (66.7%) with a poor level of knowledge, 100 people (95.2%) with good attitudes, and 78 people (74.3%) with good behavior. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that 66 people (62.8%) had a low level of knowledge but had a good attitude, 52 people (49.5%), with a low level of knowledge but good behavior, so that based on the characteristics of these respondents, a significant relationship was found between the level of education and level of knowledge with a value of p = 0.042 and work with behavior obtained a value of p = 0.009 for respondents. Conclusion. There is no relationship between the level of knowledge about the classification of traditional medicines in Indonesia and the attitudes and behavior of the people in Medan Tembung District because the majority of people still practice compliance.  
Tuberkulosis Gumma pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Donytasari, Fitri Meutia; Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina; Siregar, Remenda
SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/scripta.v6i1.16760

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) gumma (metastatic tuberculous abscess) is a rare form of cutaneous TB, generally occurring in malnourished and immunocompromised patient. Case: A 24 year old man with a chief complaint of ulcers accompanied by a thick pigmented crusts on the neck and left abdomen without pain since 3 months ago. Initially, 6 months ago a small skin coloured lump the size of a green bean seed arised on the stomach and neck, not itchy or painful. One month later, the mass got bigger, ulcerated, and pus drainage were seen. The patient was also currently diagnosed with pulmonary TB. Dermatological examination showed an ulcer with a diameter of 10 cm with crusts and pus with irregular edges and hyperpigmentation in the left colli region and an ulcer with a diameter of 15 cm with crusts and pus with irregular edges and hyperpigmentation in the left lumbar region. The results of histopathological examination of the dermis showed fibrocollagenous connective tissue with infiltration of inflammatory lymphocytes and PMN cells, localized clusters of epithelioid cells with central necrosis and Langhans multinucleated giant cells were found. Discussion: Gumma tuberculosis is a multibacillary variant of cutaneous TB with a focus on hematogenous spread. Antituberculosis drugs are given according to the phase and the dose is according to the patient's body weight. Conclusion: A case of gumma tuberculosis has been reported in an immunocompetent young adult patient with pulmonary tuberculosis. The prognosis in patients is generally good. Pendahuluan: Tuberkulosis (TB) gumma (abses tuberkulosis metastatik) adalah bentuk TB kutis yang jarang, umumnya terjadi pada keadaan malnutrisi dan imunokompromais. Kasus: Seorang laki-laki berusia 24 tahun dengan keluhan utama luka borok disertai dengan keropeng hitam yang tebal pada leher dan perut kiri yang tanpa rasa nyeri sejak 3 bulan lalu. Awalnya, 6 bulan yang lalu pasien merasakan adanya benjolan kecil seukuran biji kacang hijau pada perut dan leher yang sewarna kulit dan tidak terasa gatal maupun nyeri. Satu bulan setelahnya benjolan dirasakan semakin membesar kemudian pecah dan mengeluarkan nanah. Pasien saat ini juga didiagnosis dengan TB paru. Dari pemeriksaan dermatologis tampak ulkus dengan diameter 10 cm disertai krusta dan pus dengan tepi ireguler dan hiperpigmentasi pada regio colli sinistra dan ulkus dengan diameter 15 cm disertai krusta dan pus dengan tepi ireguler dan hiperpigmentasi pada regio lumbalis sinistra. Hasil histopatologis dari jaringan regio abdomen dekstra menunjukan bagian dermis terdiri dari jaringan ikat fibrokolageneus dengan infiltrasi sel-sel radang limfosit dan PMN, setempat tampak kelompokan sel-sel epiteloid dengan nekrosis sentral dan dijumpai Langhans multinucleated giant cell. Diskusi: Tuberkulosis gumma merupakan varian multibasiler dari TB kutis dengan fokus penyebaran secara hematogen. Obat antituberkulosis (OAT) diberiksan sesuai fase dan dosis disesuaikan dengan berat badan pasien. Kesimpulan: Telah dilaporkan satu kasus tuberkulosis gumma pada pasien dewasa muda imunokompeten yang mengalami tuberkulosis paru. Prognosis pada pasien umumnya baik.
Cutaneous Polyarteritis Nodosa: A Case Report Syahputri, Fitriend; Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina; Hutapea, Richard
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6618

Abstract

Cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa is a rare type of vasculitis that involves inflammation in small to medium-sized blood vessels, mainly targeting the skin. It affects people of all ages and significantly impacts both the skin and other organ systems. This case report aims to describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic approach, and therapeutic response. A 38-year-old man came with a two-week history of a red, non-itchy rash on both legs. A week before the rash appeared, patient experienced fever, sore throat, and stomach pain. His general condition was stable. Dermatological examination showed multiple palpable purpura on both legs, ranging from miliary to lenticular in size. Diascopy revealed non-blanching purpura, and dermoscopy showed a homogeneous pattern of multiple erythematous spots. Histopathology indicated a proliferation of blood vessels with enlarged endothelial cells, concluding with a diagnosis of polyarteritis nodosa. Patient was diagnosed with cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa and treated with methylprednisolone at 1 mg/kg/day, divided into three doses of 32 mg each, with tapering off every week. Clinical improvement was observed, and the skin lesions progressively resolved. This case highlights the importance of early recognition and corticosteroid therapy in the successful management of mild cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa. Keywords: corticosteroid, cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa, vasculitis
Xerosis cutis in patient with chronic renal failure Putri S, Desy Sahara; Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i2.2596

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a multifaceted condition that affects multiple organs including the skin. Xerosis is the most prevalent skin manifestation in CKD.Objectives: This study aimed to present clinical findings that can assist healthcare professionals in diagnosing and managing common skin conditions, particularly xerosis, which frequently occurs in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD).Methods: This study used a descriptive method with a case study approach. The case description is A 31-year-old-man consulted our department with dry, scaly, and itchy skin throughout his body for 5 months. Initially, the patient felt itchy throughout the body, and the skin felt dry and spread throughout the body. He was also diagnosed with chronic kidney disease with an eGFR value of 5.81 mL/min/1.73 m2. Dermatological examination showed xerosis with fine scales, hyperpigmented macules, multiple, well-defined, lenticular-plaque size in the fascial, anterior and posterior thoracic,wasominal, bilateral brachial, bilateral antebrachial,and  bilateral anterior and posterior femoral, bisizesral anterior and posterior cruris regions.Results: Laboratory results revealed a urea level of 199 mg/dL and a creatinine level of 8.0 mg/dL. The patient was diagnosed with xerosis cutis and underwent multidisciplinary assessment involving dermatology and internal medicine. Conclusion: The diagnosis in this patient was made clinically based on history, physical examination, and laboratory tests. Early diagnosis of xerosis can improve quality of life and reduce skin manifestations.
Varicella Presentation in Adult: A Case Report Dhillon, Jesryn; Dalimunthe, Dina Arwina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7114

Abstract

Varicella is a disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV), a herpesvirus specific to humans. It is highly contagious but preventable through vaccination. It is usually diagnosed clinically and is often self-limiting. However, complications can include pneumonia, neurological, hematologic, ocular, renal, hepatic conditions, as well as sepsis, and secondary infections that can be fatal. Effective antiviral therapy has reduced associated morbidity and mortality. To report a case of varicella with bronchopneumonia in an adult patient. A 58-year-old male presented with persistent vesicular eruptions on the face, chest, back, and extremities. He was admitted to the emergency room and referred to dermatology. He had no history of prior varicella or vaccination. He was diagnosed with varicella with pneumonia and treated with acyclovir, cetirizine, paracetamol, and fusidic acid cream. Data were obtained through anamnesis, physical examination, and relevant supporting investigations, then qualitatively analyzed by correlating clinical findings and investigation results to confirm the diagnosis, evaluate treatment response, and construct the case narrative. Adult varicella is up to 25 times more severe than in children. The virus is transmitted via the respiratory tract with an incubation period of 10–21 days. Physical stress and disruption of circadian rhythms may impair immune response. Lesions typically start on the face and scalp and spread to the body. A This case highlights a presentation of adult varicella with systemic involvement. Early antiviral treatment can improve prognosis.
Co-Authors Astarina, Awalia Cut Putri Hazlianda Dhillon, Jesryn Donytasari, Fitri Meutia Hutapea, Richard Irawan, M Ari Lambok Siahaan Nainggolan, Zefanya Grace Winneke Nasution, Afrida Aryani Nauli, Agnes Putri S, Desy Sahara Remenda Siregar, Remenda Rina Amelia Syahputri, Fitriend Tarigan, Indah Rizkya Ukurta Tarigan Yoan Carolina Panggabean