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Wilna Sari
Program Studi Agroteknologi Universitas Negeri Padang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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POJOK LITERASI BUDIDAYA TANAMAN UNTUK MASYARAKAT KOTO BARU NAN XX: PKM Alatas, Andi; Ananto, Ananto; Sari, Wilna; Jarlis, Roni; Putri, Santi Diana; Amelia, Kiki; Migusnawati, Migusnawati; Taufiqqurrahman, Taufiqqurrahman
BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/bhakti_nagori.v3i2.3156

Abstract

Tujuan dari kegiatan PkM ini yaitu mentransfer ilmu penegtahuan kepada masyarakat , yang dapat berguna bagi kehidupan masyarakat, memberi motivasi kepada masyarakat, Sehingga Kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat memperbaiki Sumber Daya Manuasia, menambah pendapatan keluargan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kegiatan PkM ini dilaksanakan di pemukiman Perumahan Kelurahan Kotobaru Nan XX padang SUMBAR, dimana kondisi di lingkungan perumahan memiliki keterbatasan lahan untuk melakukan proses budidaya tanaman, khususnya bagi pecinta tanaman hias maupun tanaman sayuran yang bisa menjadi kegiatan yang bisa menghasilkan luaran berupa tanaman maupun nilai estetika. Adapun strategi yang dipergunakan untuk mendukung realisasi program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Hasil capaian PkM yaitu potensi untuk pengembangan budidaya tanaman sistim tabulampot sangat terbuka, mengingat lahan dan keadaan lingkungan memadai, dalam hal ini ternyata masyarakat banyak memiliki lahan kosong di pekarangan rumah untuk dapat dimanfaatkan secara maksimalserta antusiasisme warga sangat tinggi untuk melakukan teknik budidaya tanaman secara tabulampot.
Uji efektivitas beberapa pestisida nabati untuk mortalitas keong mas (Pomacea canaliculata L.) pada varietas padi Sambutan Hasanah, Ecil; Sari, Wilna; Amelia, Kiki; Diana Putri, Santi
Agrium Vol. 23 No. 1: March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v23i1.26182

Abstract

Siput apel emas (Pomacea canaliculata L.) merusak tanaman padi dataran rendah pada fase pertumbuhan awal, menyebabkan kerusakan lebih dari 70% yang mengancam hasil panen dan pendapatan petani di seluruh Asia Tenggara. Ketergantungan pada pestisida sintetis berisiko menimbulkan kerusakan lingkungan dan efek pada organisme non-target, sehingga diperlukan alternatif nabati dari tanaman lokal. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi kemanjuran pestisida nabati terhadap mortalitas siput dan kerusakan pada padi Sambutan, dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (7 perlakuan, 3 ulangan): kontrol (P0); ekstrak batang brotowali (P1), daun sembung (P2), daun ketepeng cina (P3) pada konsentrasi 75 g L⁻¹; serta kombinasi (P4–P6) masing-masing pada konsentrasi 37,5 g L⁻¹. Parameter (kematian, persentase rumpun yang diserang, intensitas serangan) dianalisis melalui ANOVA dan uji Duncan (p < 0,05). Semua bahan botani secara signifikan meningkatkan efektivitas kontrol (p < 0,05). P1–P4 mencapai mortalitas 100%, namun P2 unggul dengan persentase rumpun yang terserang terendah (51,85%) dan intensitas serangan terendah (7,78%), melampaui yang lain. Ekstrak daun sembung (75 g L⁻¹) karenanya muncul sebagai pilihan yang unggul dan ramah lingkungan untuk pengendalian siput apel emas di sawah, mendukung pengendalian hama yang berkelanjutan di daerah rawan banjir.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Berbagai Media Tanam Pada Proses Pembibitan Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr. ) Rency, Dini Ayesta; Amelia, Kiki; Sari, Wilna; Larashinda, Mentari
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroplasma Vol 13 No 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v13i1.8822

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different growing media on the early growth of durian seedlings (Durio zibethinus Murr.) and to determine the most effective medium for nursery production. The experiment was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments: P0 (topsoil + cow manure), P1 (topsoil + cow manure + rice husk), P2 (topsoil + cow manure + cocopeat), and P3 (topsoil + cow manure + sawdust) at a ratio of 1:1:1. Observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf width, leaf length, leaf color, and growing media pH. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by DMRT at a 5% significance level. The results showed that growing media significantly affected leaf length, while plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf width, leaf color, and media pH were not significantly different among treatments. Treatment P2 produced the longest leaves (13.26 cm) and showed the best overall growth performance. The addition of cocopeat improved moisture retention, aeration, and nutrient absorption efficiency, supporting vegetative growth. Therefore, P2 medium is recommended as the most effective growing medium for durian seedling production. Keywords: durian, growing medium, seedling, vegetative 
Pengaruh Penggunaan ZPT Organik dengan Metode Sayatan Celah Terhadap Sambung Pucuk Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) Widiani, Margareta; Amelia, Kiki; Sari, Wilna; Putri, Santi Diana
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroplasma Vol 13 No 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v13i1.9158

Abstract

Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) is a tropical fruit commodity with high economic value and increasing market demand. However, increasing durian production in Indonesia still faces obstacles, particularly the limited availability of high-quality seedlings. Data from the Sijunjung Regency Central Statistics Agency (2024) shows that durian production fluctuates, namely 31,043 tons in 2022, increasing to 36,107 tons in 2023, then decreasing to 34,177.40 tons in 2024. This condition indicates the need for improvements in cultivation technology, especially in the seedling supply stage. Vegetative propagation through grafting techniques using the cleft grafting method is an effective alternative because it can produce uniform seedlings and accelerate the fruiting period. The success of grafting can be improved through the use of natural organic growth regulators (ZPT), such as coconut water, shallot extract, bean sprout extract, and bamboo shoot extract. This study aims to determine the effect of various types and doses of organic ZPT on the success and growth of durian grafting and to determine the best ZPT. The study used a randomized block design with five treatments and five replicates. The treatments consisted of a control without PGR, 250 ml/plant of red onion extract, 200 ml/plant of bean sprout extract, 250 ml/plant of coconut water, and 250 ml/plant of bamboo shoot extract. The data were analyzed using ANOVA, and if there were significant differences, they were followed up with Duncan's multiple range test at a 5% level. The results showed that all treatments produced a 100% survival rate. Organic PGRs had a significant effect on the number of leaves and upper stem diameter, but no significant effect on the increase in shoot length and lower stem diameter. Bean sprout extract produced the highest number of leaves, while coconut water produced the largest upper stem diameter. Keywords: cuttings, durian, growth regulators, organic plant, seeds, slits
Pengaruh Media Tanam Berbahan Dasar Cocopeat Pada Pembibitan Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Ardilla, Vina Ayesta; Sari, Wilna; Amelia, Kiki; Larashinda, Mentari
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroplasma Vol 13 No 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v13i1.8823

Abstract

Cocoa  (Theobroma  cacao  L.)  is  a  plantation  crop  of  high  economic  value  that  requires  high-quality  seedlings  to  support  optimal  field  productivity.  One  of  the  main  constraints  in  cocoa  nurseries,  particularly  for  the  Trinitario  variety  in  Jorong  Kampung  Juar,  Nagari  Tanjung,  is  the  use  of  planting  media  derived  from  burned  soil,  which  is  generally  low  in  nutrients  and  may  contain  potentially  toxic  compounds.  Cocopeat,  a  by-product  of  coconut  husk  processing,  has  potential  as  an  alternative  growing  medium  due  to  its  physical  properties,  including  high  water-holding  capacity,  improved  aeration,  and  a  pH  suitable  for  cocoa  growth.  This  study  aimed  to  evaluate  the  effects  of  different  cocopeat-based  growing  media  compositions  on  the  growth  of  cocoa  seedlings  and  to  assess  their  suitability  as  an  alternative  nursery  medium.  The  study  employed  a  Completely  Randomized  Design  (CRD)  with  four  treatments  and  five  replications.  The  treatments  consisted  of  soil  and  goat  manure  as  the  control,  and  three  cocopeat  application  rates  of  450  g,  550  g,  and  650  g  per  polybag.  Observed  parameters  included  plant  height,  number  of  leaves,  stem  diameter,  growing  media  temperature,  growing  media  pH,  leaf  color,  and  plant  survival  percentage.  Data  were  analyzed  using  analysis  of  variance  (ANOVA),  and  the  coefficient  of  variation  was  used  to  evaluate  data  homogeneity  and  experimental  precision.  The  results  showed  that  the  application  of  cocopeat  at  different  rates  did  not  significantly  affect  any  of  the  observed  growth  parameters  of  cocoa  seedlings.  Nevertheless,  a  positive  growth  trend  was  observed  in  several  vegetative  parameters  in  treatments  containing  cocopeat,  particularly  in  maintaining  stable  moisture,  temperature,  and  pH  of  the  growing  media.  The  low  coefficients  of  variation  across  most  parameters  indicated  that  the  data  were  homogeneous  and  the  experiment  had  a  high  level  of  reliability.  All  treatments  resulted  in  a  100%  survival  rate,  indicating  that  cocopeat-based  growing  media  are  safe  and  suitable  for  cocoa  seedling  production.  Therefore,  cocopeat  can  be  used  as  an  alternative  growing  medium  for  cocoa  nurseries,  although  adjustments  in  composition  are  necessary  to  optimize  its  benefits  under  local  condition. Keywords:  cocoa  seedlings,  cocopeat, cocoa, vegetative 
Co-Authors Agustian Agustian Ananto Ananto Ananto, Ananto Andi Alatas, Andi Anisa, Zea Mutiara Ardilla, Vina Ayesta Dwi Hilda Putri Febriani, Zulfa Fevria, Resti Hasanah, Ecil Hasmiandy Hamid Hermansah Hermansah, Hermansah Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Kiki Amelia Kiki Amelia Kiki Amelia Kiki Amelia Kiki Amelia, Kiki Larashinda, Mentari Linda Advinda Marni, Yunis MARTIANI, Rani Migusnawati Migusnawati Migusnawati Migusnawati Migusnawati Migusnawati Migusnawati, Migusnawati Mitason, Deka NOVRI NELLY Nurmiati Nurmiati Prasapna, Mardyana Putra, Fernando Afrianto Putri, Rinni Rulma Putri, Santi Diana Ramadanis, Viona Rency, Dini Ayesta RENI ELMIATI Resolinda Harly Roni Jarlis Taufiqqurahman, Taufiqqurahman Taufiqqurrahman, Taufiqqurrahman Toesy, Alfira Jisti Widiani, Margareta Yulita Yulita, Yulita Yupendi, Asri