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Perkembangan Desa Eks Transmigrasi Sejak 2003 hingga 2014 di Kabupaten Pelalawan Syukran, Tengku Muhammad; Arisman, Defri; Faisal, Tengku Fazli; Marsita, Marsita; Maryati, Maryati; ROSALIZA, MITA
JURNAL RISET INOVASI DAERAH Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Regional Research and Innovation (RIVDA)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kabupaten Pelalawan

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Abstract

Transmigration program in its development has become the strategy of developing villages. However, in some region, it occurs the decrease of transmigration performance. This study aimed to analyze development stadia of ex transmigration villages (the transmigration settlement after restoration) and to compare it with the development of non transmigration villages in Pelalawan District as well as to analyze factors which influence the development of ex transmigration villages in Pelalawan District.. The result of this study shows that (1) the development of ex transmigration villages is better than that of non transmigration villages, (2) percentage of ex transmigration villages in non farming industry supported by farming industry are increasing (3) easy access, road quality, longer transmigration settlement, and numbers of industries in the ex transmigration villages are factors which influence the ex transmigration villages to reach better village stadia
PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN SAWIT MELALUI INOVASI TEKNOLOGI BERNILAI EKONOMI DI DESA SAKO MARGASARI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Adianto, Adianto; As’ari, Hasim; Mayarni, Mayarni; Rosaliza, Mita
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v3i1.946

Abstract

Desa Sako Margasari adalah merupakan sebuah desa yang terletak di dalam wilayah Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi dan dibentuk oleh Pemerintah melalui Program Transmigrasi pada tahun 1981, dimana mayoritas mata pencaharian masyarakatnya berasal dari sektor perkebunan sawit. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk melakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelatihan inovasi teknologi yang berasal dari potensi desa di Desa Sako Margasari Kecamatan Logas Tanah Darat Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan, yaitu: 1) Mempersiapkan, mengumpulkan dan menganalisa berkas/dokumen yang berkaitan dengan desa dan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat local; 2) Melakukan observasi dan FGD (Forum Discussion Group) ke desa guna mengetahui dan mendiskusikan potensi lokal yang bisa dikembangkan; 3) Mengadakan pertemuan dengan Kepala Desa dan Direktur BUMDes guna mendapatkan izin pelaksanaan kegiatan dan penetapan jadwal pelaksanaan kegiatan; 4) Mengadakan pengenalan dan pelatihan kepada masyarakat, aparat desa dan BUMDes. Hasil kegiatan ini menemukan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat desa khususnya kaum laki-laki yang dilakukan melalui pengembangan nira sawit menjadi gula merah dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa khususnya kaum perempuan yang dilakukan melalui pengembangan lidi sawit menjadi produk handmade juga memberikan daya tarik kepada masyarakat untuk mencoba dan memulainya. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah pemberdayaan yang dilakukan melalui kegiatan pelatihan inovasi teknologi memberikan daya tarik dan peluang kepada masyarakat untuk memiliki sumber ekonomi baru yang berasal dari potensi desa yang ada
Mapping Actors and Power Relations Between Actors in Tourism Village Development Sidiq, Rd. Siti Sofro; Indrawati, Indrawati; Marnelly, T Romi; Rosaliza, Mita; Ihsan, Muhammad; Sugiyanto, Seger
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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Abstract

The coastal area of Sepahat village is known for its beach and mangrove ecotourism and is one of the priorities for tourism development in Bengkalis Regency. Institutional performance in developing the tourism sector and the creative economy is not yet optimal, characterized by a lack of membership management skills, formulating plans, overcoming problems and developing networks. In fact, tourism institutions and the creative economy are at the heart of optimizing existing potential. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze actor mapping and power relations between actors in the development of the Sepahat tourist village. The research results are expected to provide benefits from the academic side, namely in the form of textbooks and reference books related to the sociology of community empowerment, sustainable development and local wisdom. The realization of academic benefits is also carried out through publication of manuscripts in accredited journals so that they can provide references to various parties. The results of this research will produce and map actor interests, status, roles and relationships between actors which can be used as a mitigation document for institutional management to optimize the benefits of the Sepahat Tourism Village for the community.
Social Structure and Local Wisdom of The Bengkalis Coastal Fisheries Community in Mangrove Forest Management Rawidiah, Cindy; Kartini, Yeni; Yusuf, Yusmar; Rosaliza, Mita
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 16, No 3 (2025): Special Issue 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v16i3.101864

Abstract

The phenomenon of poverty in coastal communities often intersects with the social structure of the community itself. Effective mangrove management requires an interdisciplinary approach that combines social, cultural, economic, and ecological aspects. Social structure aspects, including social hierarchy, access to resources, local wisdom norms, and community networks, have not been widely integrated into mangrove management analysis. Although local wisdom is an important potential, its integration into mangrove management schemes is still weak. This study aims to analyze how the social structure of coastal communities and their local wisdom contribute to or hinder sustainable mangrove forest management. This study uses the Functionalist theory according to Patron-Client and Geertz's local wisdom theory. The research method uses a library research approach with the help of the Publish or Perish 8 application by searching 150 articles related to the research topic. The results of the study explain that social structure and local wisdom play a very important role in supporting the management and conservation of mangroves in coastal areas. The social structure of coastal communities is commonly seen in the majority of jobs as fishermen with a social structure of bosses or toke, skippers or captains, fishermen laborers or members. In preserving local wisdom, the coastal communities of Bengkalis still believe in myths and customs that have developed in the community, such as the semah laut ritual, ikan terubuk, and the prohibition of cutting young mangroves.
The Relationship Between Tauke and Farmers in the Rice Farming System in Seberang Village, Riau Province Husniah, Wildatul; Yusuf, Yusmar; Rosaliza, Mita
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/068gh660

Abstract

The relationship between Tauke and farmers in rural areas is not merely economically exploitative. In practice, Tauke also plays a positive role in supporting farming activities, particularly by improving production time efficiency through the adoption of modern technology. This study aims to analyze the Tauke’s contribution to supporting time efficiency in rice farming in Seberang Village through the adoption of modern technology. This is a qualitative study using a case study method; data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with seven informants, and a literature review. The Tauke's technological modernization manifests in the provision of rice harvesters. This equipment has a positive impact in the form of harvest time efficiency for farmers. On the other hand, this technological support is also a strategy by the tauke to increase productivity, as the use of machines allows for more optimal harvest yields. However, this support can simultaneously be interpreted as an effort to maintain farmers’ dependence, as it may limit their ability to operate independently without the technological assistance provided by the tauke, which could hinder their long-term self-sufficiency and decision-making in agricultural practices. This study confirms that the relationship between tauke and farmers should not always be assumed to be negative. In certain contexts, such as those found in this study, Tauke makes positive contributions and supports farmers’ work efficiency by providing resources, knowledge, and access to markets that enhance productivity and sustainability. Implicitly, this study recommends that tauke could serve as partners for the government in local economic development, particularly in areas far from urban centers or with limited access to public amenities.
Social Relationships Among Sociology Students at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Riau: A Sociometric Study Inayah, Husnul; Hidir, Achmad; Rosaliza, Mita
Journal of Authentic Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/awpfa847

Abstract

This study analyzes the formation of student identity through a sociometric analysis within the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences at the Universitas Riau. The research is motivated by the high level of heterogeneity among students, who come from diverse cultural, regional, religious, and social backgrounds, resulting in a wide variety of social relationship patterns. The objective of the study is to identify the structure of social relationship networks, the position of individuals within the group, and the factors influencing the formation of student identity. The research method employs a quantitative approach using sociometric techniques. The population consists of 150 Sociology students from the Class of 2024, with a sample of 126 respondents obtained through voluntary sampling. Data were collected using a sociometric questionnaire and analyzed through the calculation of the choice status index, the rejection status index, the combined Index (CRS), and the visualization of sociograms. The results of the study indicate that the students' social relationship network is evenly distributed and inclusive, with no individuals completely isolated. Two popular individuals (stars) were identified with codes 91 (CRS=0.05) and 47 (CRS=0.03). There were 31 mutual pairs and several stable small groups (cliques). The primary factors in relationship formation were shared social identities and psychosocial conditions. The research results can be used as a basis for designing student development programs, such as orientation activities, cross-interest study groups, or mentoring programs, to facilitate the formation of a more equitable social network and reduce the potential for relational gaps among students.