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Journal : Academia Open

Household Waste Management Policy Challenges and Opportunities: Tantangan dan Peluang dalam Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Albani, Achmad Fawwaz; Helminasari, Shorea; Yani, Ahmad; Christover, Deandlles
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.11418

Abstract

General Background: Waste management remains a critical environmental and public health issue in Indonesia, affecting both urban and rural communities. Specific Background: In Kelinjau Ulu Village, East Kutai Regency, rising household waste generation is exacerbated by insufficient infrastructure, limited processing facilities, and suboptimal local policy enforcement. Knowledge Gap: While regional waste strategies are mandated, little empirical evidence exists on how these are operationalized at the village level and the local factors influencing success or failure. Aims: This study analyzes the direction and implementation of household waste management policy in Kelinjau Ulu Village, focusing on waste separation, collection, transportation, and disposal, as well as identifying enabling and constraining factors. Results: Employing a qualitative descriptive approach through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review, findings reveal that although policy frameworks are comprehensive, implementation is hindered by inadequate facilities and infrastructure, while community awareness and government support serve as enabling factors. Novelty: This research offers a detailed, village-scale assessment of household waste policy implementation challenges, bridging the gap between regional strategies and local realities. Implications: Strengthening infrastructure, enhancing community engagement, and enforcing regulations are crucial for improving rural waste management policy effectiveness in Indonesia. Highlights: Infrastructure limitations significantly hinder effective household waste management in rural areas. Community awareness and local government support are key enabling factors for policy success. Village-level analysis reveals practical gaps between regional strategies and on-the-ground implementation. Keywords: Household Waste Management, Policy Implementation, Rural Infrastructure, Community Engagement
Traditional Institution Performance in Engagement Cancellation Customs: Kinerja Lembaga Tradisional dalam Kebiasaan Pembatalan Perjanjian Ordila, Ordila; Helminasari, Shorea; Eryani, Trisna Waty Riza; Christover, Deandlles
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.11428

Abstract

General Background: Traditional institutions hold a strategic role in maintaining social harmony, preserving cultural values, and resolving disputes in Indonesia, yet their performance is often challenged by modernization and limited institutional resources. Specific Background: In Tanjung Lapang Village, West Malinau District, the Traditional Institution serves as the main actor in the Dayak Lundayeh engagement cancellation custom, covering ceremonial procedures, settlement of legal and social impacts, and dispute mediation, despite facing issues in ensuring process effectiveness and fairness. Knowledge Gap: In-depth empirical studies on the mechanisms, supporting factors, and obstacles of Traditional Institutions in handling engagement cancellations at the village level, particularly in North Kalimantan, remain scarce. Aims: To analyze the performance of the Traditional Institution in implementing the engagement cancellation custom and to identify its supporting and inhibiting factors. Results: This qualitative study found that the Traditional Institution is effective as a facilitator, mediator, and arbitrator, strongly supported by the community, but hindered by limited communication, modernization influences, and resource constraints. Novelty: This study provides a comprehensive empirical account of the dynamics of engagement cancellation in traditional villages and emphasizes the need for institutional adaptation to social change. Implications: Strengthening institutional capacity, enhancing customary law literacy, and fostering cross-sector collaboration are crucial to sustaining the role of the Traditional Institution in preserving cultural values and resolving disputes in Tanjung Lapang Village. Highlights: Highlights the central role of traditional institutions in engagement cancellation customs. Identifies key challenges including modernization and limited resources. Recommends capacity building and cross-sector collaboration for sustainability. Keywords: Traditional Institution, Engagement Cancellation, Dispute Resolution, Local Wisdom