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Journal : Jurnal KALAM

Islam, Tradisi Lokal, dan Konservasi Alam: Studi Kasus di Kampung Dukuh Kabupaten Garut Syukur, Abdul; Qodim, Husnul
KALAM Vol 10 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v10i1.339

Abstract

Kampung Dukuh di Kecamatan Cikelet, Kabupaten Garut merupakan salah satu kampung adat yang ada di Jawa Barat. Selain tradisi warisan Islam yang masih kuat, masyarakat Kampung ini mempunyai tradisi tersendiri seperti kepercayaan terhadap mitos-mitos leluhur, sanksi gaib, dan ritual-ritual tertentu terkait kepercayaan tersebut. Masyarakat Kampung Dukuh juga memiliki kearifan lokal yang berkaitan dengan pelestarian lingkungan dan sumber daya alam lewat mana mereka turut serta dalam menghadapi isu-isu pemanasan global (global warming) dan perubahan iklim (climate change). Keberhasilan warga Kampung Dukuh dalam melestarikan alam bukan karena pengaruh doktrin Islam tetapi lebih disebabkan oleh tradisi dan kearifan lokal warisan nenek moyang. Hal ini dikarenakan masyarakat Kampung Dukuh cenderung memahami Islam sebagai seperangkat aturan/hukum berkaitan dengan sistem peribadatan (fiqih ibadah), tidak sampai menyentuh aspek-aspek lain di luar sistem itu.
Strategi Bertahan Agama Djawa Sunda (ADS) Cigugur Qodim, Husnul
KALAM Vol 11 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v11i2.1912

Abstract

The local religion is one of the themes that is still important for the study. One of the local religions in West Java is Agama Djawa Sunda (Religion of Java Sunda). As a religious community in Indonesia, Agama Djawa Sunda (ADS) community is minority group category, beside they faced the prohibition from the state; they also received the discriminative acts from the majority groups. The question is how the strategy of ADS community to maintain their beliefs existence after the state prohibition. The research is qualitative approach using descriptive method. The data collection techniques are using field in-depth interview, observation and literary study related to the topic. The result of research concluded that ADS community has succeeded to maintain their beliefs existence from any threats and challenges of the majority group. There are three strategies to maintain: first, they have obeyed the state prohibition and converted under the subordination of formal religion, but they voiced for negotiating infinitely (‘voice’); second, they have reorganized repeatedly based on the ‘secure’ situation and the context of power played; third, they have reconstructed their early identity to a new identity, in early as the identity of beliefs being to the identity of custom.