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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia SOEPRA Jurnal Hukum Kesehatan Jurnal Jatiswara Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Hang Tuah Law Journal Jurnal Hukum dan Etika Kesehatan (JHEK) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Adriano Adriano, Adriano
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Implementation of Selective Policies on Foreign Doctor Practices in Indonesia Irawan, Tri Pamungkas Ippilianingrum; Adriano, Adriano; Nugraheni, Ninis
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1641

Abstract

In many countries, especially those with a serious shortage of medical personnel, such as Indonesia, foreign doctors are essential to meet healthcare needs. This research examines the legal framework that allows foreign doctors to practice in Indonesia as well as the implementation of selective policies. This research utilizes normative, statutory, and conceptual approaches. This study found that there are no strict restrictions on the distribution of medical personnel in the foreign doctor legislation in Indonesia, as there are no regulations regarding the distribution of health workers in remote areas. Foreign doctors can only practice in Indonesia if there is a demand for health services, in accordance with Health Law No. 17 of 2023. Indonesia only allows foreign doctors who provide benefits to society, in accordance with its selective policy. The shortage of medical personnel in Indonesia is caused by the uneven distribution of doctors. Some communities, especially outside Java, lack access to professional doctors. Given the scarcity of specialist doctors in rural areas and the underdeveloped healthcare system in Indonesia, the placement of foreign doctors with specialized skills would be helpful.
The Human Rights Aspects Involved in the Implementation of Pregnancy Programs Through Non-Natural Methods Salim, Stephanie; Noor, Tauchid; Adriano, Adriano
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1663

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the human rights aspects involved in the implementation of pregnancy programs beyond natural methods. The focus is on understanding the legal and ethical implications of assisted reproductive technologies (ART), such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), sperm and egg donation, and surrogacy. These technologies offer solutions for couples facing infertility but raise significant human rights and ethical issues, particularly regarding patient autonomy and the legal framework surrounding their use in Indonesia. The research methodology used in this thesis is normative juridical and the research approach utilizes a statutory, conceptual and comparative approach to examine national and international legal instruments, including the Indonesian Health Law and human rights conventions, to evaluate the extent to which they protect the rights of individuals undergoing ART procedures. The study found that while existing laws provide some level of protection, there are gaps and inconsistencies that may hinder the effective realization of reproductive rights. Recommendations include improving legal clarity and regulatory oversight, raising public awareness on reproductive rights, and ensuring that ART services are accessible and ethically implemented. By addressing these issues, this thesis aims to contribute to the development of a stronger legal framework that supports individual reproductive autonomy and upholds human rights in the context of assisted reproduction.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Klinik Pratama dalam Pengelolaan Limbah Medis: Legal Responsibility of Primary Healthcare Clinics in Medical Waste Management Dwitasari, Verani; Adriano, Adriano; Noor, M. Tauchid
Jurnal Hukum dan Etika Kesehatan VOLUME 5 NO 2
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum - Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/jhek.v5i2.259

Abstract

Primary healthcare clinics are among the healthcare facilities that generate medical waste. This medical waste is classified as hazardous and toxic waste (B3), which poses significant risks to human health and the environment if not properly managed. Therefore, primary healthcare clinics are legally required to manage their medical waste in compliance with the applicable laws and regulations. This study aims to analyze the legal framework and forms of legal responsibility of primary healthcare clinics in managing medical waste. A normative juridical method is employed, utilizing statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings reveal that medical waste management in primary healthcare clinics still relies on general provisions regarding B3 waste management and on regulations applicable to healthcare facilities in general. To date, there are no specific legal provisions governing detailed procedures for medical waste management in primary healthcare clinics, creating a legal gap that may contribute to non-compliance in waste management practices. Such non-compliance may lead to legal consequences in the form of administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions. Legal responsibility may be imposed on individuals or legal entities, depending on the organizational form of the primary healthcare clinic.
Perbedaan Pelayanan Pasien Peserta BPJS dengan Pasien Umum di Rumah Sakit Terakreditasi Paripurna: Differences in Services Between BPJS Patient Participants and General Patients in Fully Accredited Hospitals Eloy, Noel; Sutarno, Sutarno; Adriano, Adriano
Jurnal Hukum dan Etika Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2026): VOLUME 6 NO 1
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum - Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/jhek.v6i1.253

Abstract

This study discusses the standards of health services provided by fully accredited hospitals for BPJS participants and general patients, as well as the legal responsibility of fully accredited hospitals for discrimination committed by health human resources against BPJS patients. The method used in this study is normative legal research, with research approaches namely the legislative approach, comparative approach, and conceptual approach. The method uses analytical techniques in the form of grammatical interpretation and systematic interpretation to be able to analyze the primary and secondary legal materials used in this study. The results of this study indicate that the Standards of Accredited Hospital Services for BPJS Participants and General Patients include providing humane treatment without discrimination, not being profit-oriented, emergency services without having to pay a down payment, optimizing patient recovery and safety, carrying out targeted and efficient medical actions, mutual cooperation and togetherness from various health professions, providing balanced information, providing protection for patients and health workers, providing psychological support to patients in need, and providing education  related to health and disease prevention. Hospital responsibilities are carried out based the provisions in the Article 29 paragraph (2) of the Hospital Law, Articles 1365 and 1366 of the Civil Code.
Co-Authors Agung Pramono, Agung Dewi, Luh De Puspita Eloy, Noel Irawan, Tri Pamungkas Ippilianingrum Lestari, Baiq Winarti Nanda M. Khoirul Huda, M. Khoirul Mohammad Zamroni Mokhamad Khoirul Huda Nathania, Jovita Ninis Nugraheni Noor, M. Tauchid Noor, Tauchid Nurul Nurul Pattypeilohy, Aning Rahardianto, Donny Salim, Stephanie Subagiyo, Rinka Laila Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno, Sutarno` Verani Dwitasari, Verani Widjaja, Christine Wulaningsih, Trisna Zamroni Zamroni