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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan
Muhammad Irwan Setiawan
Departmen Of Public Health Nutrition, Faculty Of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University
Religion Arts Humanities Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Differences The Evaluation of Media Below The Line for Increasing Larc Participation in Rural-Urban Regions Muhammad Irwan Setiawan; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Fakhriyah Fakhriyah; Oktriyanto Oktriyanto
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v8i1.12643

Abstract

The Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive Method (LARC) is one of the flagship programs of the Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) for controlling pregnancy. The use of LARC is still very low in Indonesia, where South Kalimantan is the province with the lowest coverage. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of IEC media to increase LARC family planning participation for fertile age couple (FEC) in urban and rural areas. Quantitative research with a survey approach was carried out on women who did not use LARC contraception. The study was conducted for 7 months with a total sample of 266, consisting of 173 urban and 93 rural. The media below the line (BTL) evaluation consists of booklets, leaflets, and Balinese sheets with 4 dimensions: empathy, persuasion, impact, and communicativeness. Mann Whitney test was performed to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of BTL media between urban vs rural with a significance value of p<0.05. The effectiveness of BTL media has a significant difference between urban areas and rural, where the highest score is in the Galcitas area with median score (min-max) of 12 (10-15). BTL media has a very high effectiveness on FEC's decision to use the LACR.
Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Indeks Masa Tubuh pada Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronis di Remaja Putri Fakhriyah Fakhriyah; Hadrianti H D Lasari; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Andini Oktaviani Putri; Muhammad Irwan Setiawan
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2022.009.02.2

Abstract

Asupan gizi yang kurang merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang khas pada remaja putri yang dapat menyebabkan gizi buruk, kekurangan energi-protein kronis, dan anemia. Permasalahan tersebut dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan masyarakat, seperti menurunnya konsentrasi belajar pada remaja, melahirkan bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) pada wanita usia subur, dan menurunnya kebugaran jasmani. Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas 2018, kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis pada remaja putri berfluktuasi dengan hasil sebesar 36,5%. Sedangkan menurut data Riskesdas di Kalimantan Selatan, angka KEK pada ibu hamil sebesar 19,45% dan pada ibu tidak hamil sebesar 14,42%. Sedangkan di Kecamatan Aluh-Aluh terdapat 58,3% remaja mengalami kekurangan energi kronis. Urgensi penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, dan IMT dengan KEK pada remaja putri SMA. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis observasional dengan pendekatan desain cross sectional dengan purposive sampling di SMA. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata sikap (p=0,848) dan pengetahuan (p=0,850) antara remaja putri KEK dengan kelompok lawannya. Sedangkan ada perbedaan rata-rata nilai IMT remaja putri KEK (p=0,0001).
Nutritional Intake Differences of Children Aged 6-23 Months in Coastal and Non-Coastal Stunting Areas Muhammad Irwan Setiawan; Fahrini Yulidasari; Atikah Rahayu; Ayunina Rizky Ferdina
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2023): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v9i1.16212

Abstract

Stunting is still a health concern in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in nutritional intake of children in the Coastal (Co) and Non-Coastal (NCo) Stunting Areas in Tanah-Laut. The quantitative cross-sectional study design was carried out on subjects aged 6-23 months with a total of 65 Co and 66 NCo toddlers who were physically healthy and were still breastfeeding. The instruments included a questionnaire, a 24-hour recall form, a stature meter, and a digital scale. The univariate analyses to describe the frequency and median data. The Mann-Whitney test was used to see differences in intake of macro and micro nutrients in both regions. The prevalence of stunting in NCo 21.2%, while in Co 18.4%. About 7.6% NCo and 26.2% Co were malnourished. The prevalence of wasting was 13.6% and 15.4%. There was a significant difference in Energy, Carbohydrates, fat (p<0.05). There was no difference in protein intake between two regions. Both micronutrients were classified as deficient. There were differences of vitamin-A, vitamin-D, vitamin-K, calcium, and iron intake. Either macronutrient intake was sufficient, but neither for micronutrients. There was no significant difference in protein intake between the two groups
Optimalisasi Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Kelurahan Landasan Ulin Selatan Hayatun Izma; Dita Ayulia Dwi Sandi; Muhammad Irwan Setiawan; Okta Muthia Sari
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.13352

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting adalah keadaan anak mengalami kekurangan gizi yang tinggi badan anak tidak sesuai usianya. Angka prevalensi balita di Kota Banjarbaru berada pada urutan ke-4 tertinggi di Kalimantan Selatan yaitu sekitar 17,34% dan 18 orang bayi mengalami stunting di Kelurahan Landasan Ulin Selatan pada tahun 2022. Kader posyandu yang bersentuhan langsung dengan Masyarakat memiliki peran penting dalam Upaya pencegahan stunting. Pendampingan kader posyandu dapat meningkatkan kemampuan dan pengetahuan kader sehingga dapat menekan angka stunting di suatu daerah. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan para kader di Kelurahan Landasan Ulin Selatan tentang stunting dan pengukuran Antropometri. Peningkatan pengetahuan dilakukan melalui sosialisasi dengan metode ceramah dan peningkatan keterampilan dilakukan melalui pelatihan penggunaan alat ukur antropometri secara presisi. Evaluasi  kegiatan dilakukan menggunakan kuisioner pretest dan posttest. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran kuisioner, diketahui bahwa setelah sosialisasi dari 26 kader diperoleh 15 kader mengalami kenaikan pengetahuan tentang stunting yang sebelumnya 78% menjadi 85% dan 11 kader tidak mengalami kenaikan pengetahuan. Terdapat kenaikan tingkat pengetahuan para kader tentang stunting dan upaya pencegahannya, dan telah dilakukan pelatihan penggunaan alat ukur antropometri Kata Kunci: Kader, Stunting, Tingkat Pengetahuan, Keterampilan, Antropometri  ABSTRACT Stunting is a condition where a child experiences malnutrition where the child's height does not correspond to his age. The prevalence rate of children under five in Banjarbaru City is the 4th highest in South Kalimantan, namely around 17.34% and 18 babies experienced stunting in Landasan Ulin Selatan Subdistrict in 2022. Integrated service post (Posyandu) cadres who have direct contact with the community have an important role in prevention efforts stunting. Mentoring posyandu cadres can increase cadres' abilities and knowledge so that they can reduce stunting rates in an area. Increase the knowledge and skills of cadres in Landasan Ulin Selatan Subdistrict regarding stunting and anthropometric measurements. Increasing knowledge is carried out through socialization using the lecture method and improving skills is carried out through training in the use of precise anthropometric measuring instruments. Activity evaluation was carried out using pretest and posttest questionnaires. Based on the results of questionnaire measurements, it was discovered that after socialization among 26 cadres, 15 cadres experienced an increase in knowledge about stunting from 78% to 85% and 11 cadres did not experience an increase in knowledge. There has been an increase in the level of cadres' knowledge about stunting and efforts to prevent it, and training has been carried out in the use of anthropometric measuring instruments Keywords: Cadre, Antropometry, Stunting, Knowledge, Skill
Prevention and Control of Hypertension through Tera Gymnastics with Guntung Paikat Residents of Banjarbaru Kamilia Quamila Andriani; Anisa Sujarwati; Halimatus Mayda Zahra; Muhammad Azmiyannoor; Muhammad Irwan Setiawan
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/engagement.v7i1.1166

Abstract

World Health Organization estimates that in 2019 the global prevalence of hypertension is 22%. Based on the 2018 Riskesdas report, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 34.11% and South Kalimantan ranked first (44.13%). One of the risk factors for hypertension is a sedentary lifestyle. Therefore, it is necessary to empower the community related to lifestyles that affect the occurrence of hypertension. A total of 15 residents of RT.007 RW.005 in Guntung Paikat have participated in exercise to control blood pressure. Seven of them received leaflets to increase knowledge and attitudes related to hypertension. Based on the evaluation results, there was a decrease in the mean systolic (p-value=0.020) and diastolic (p-value=0.011) blood pressure between before and after exercise. The increase in mean knowledge (p-value=0.655) and attitude (p-value=0.436) was not significantly affected by the provision of leaflets.
Implementasi E-Kalender MP-ASI sebagai Sarana Alternatif Pencegahan Wasting pada Balita di Kelurahan Guntung Payung, Kota Banjarbaru Muhammad Irwan Setiawan; Fahrini Yulidasari; Atikah Rahayu
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 15, No 1 (2024): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v15i1.15564

Abstract

Wasting merupakan manifestasi dari kegagalan pertumbuhan akibat malnutrisi kronis yang diukur dengan berat badan untuk tinggi badan. Banjarbaru di tahun 2018, bahwa prevalensi kurus pada balita sebesar 9%, di mana Puskesmas Guntung Payung, Kecamatan Landasan-Ulin memiliki prevalensi balita kurus sebesar 10.3%, di atas prevalensi nasional. Tujuan program ini untuk mengoptimalkan asupan gizi balita melalui penerapan kalender MP-ASI elektronik sebagai alternatif pencegahan balita kurus di Guntung Payung. Metode pemberdayaan melalui penerapan kalender MP-ASI elektronik untuk 14 balita. Diawali dengan pengukuran status gizi (baseline) meliputi berat badan dan tinggi badan serta pemilihan menu pangan lokal ke dalam kalender MP-ASI elektronik sesuai usia balita dengan siklus menu 10 hari, selama 30 hari (3 kali pengulangan siklus). Dilanjutkan pelaksanaan program dan pemantauan status gizi setelah program. Hasil kegiatan ini ditandai dengan keberhasilan pelaksanaan program dan antusiasme komunikasi antara ibu dan balita di grup WhatsApp. Kesimpulan program bahwa terdapat peningkatan berat badan balita pada masa wasting setelah dilakukan pemantauan dan penerapan kalender MP-ASI lokal pada menu harian balita.
Factors Associated With Computer Vision Syndrome Complaints In Computer Science Students Muhammad Ikrar Fadhillah; Muhammad Irwan Setiawan; Ihya Hazairin Noor; Mufatihatul Aziza Nisa; Fahrini Yulidasari
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v10i1.18916

Abstract

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) has a global prevalence of 60%-90% among computer users where the total number of sufferers is estimated to reach > 60 million individuals per year and continues to appear one million new cases in the world. Based on the results of preliminary studies conducted on Computer Science students FMIPA ULM, it is known that the duration of computer use in a day for all respondents (100%) is >4 hours, this causes CVS sufferers among students to increase. The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation of eye visibility, duration of computer use, and length of rest to CVS complaints in students majoring in computer science. The study used a cross sectional quantitative design with a population of 193 students and a sample of 72 taken through proportional random sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire adapted from previous research for the variables of duration of computer use, length of rest, and CVS complaints, while the eye visibility variable used a tape meter. The results of Chi-Square testing showed that there was a correlation between eye distance (p-value = 0.018), duration of computer use (p- value = 0.002), and duration of rest (p-value = 0.001) with CVS complaints. Students are advised to adjust their eye distance with a computer screen as far as 50-100cm, take a break for 10 minutes when working in front of a computer for 1 hour, and adjust work patterns so that they are not long in front of the computer.
Pengembangan EDUPANK dengan Pendekatan Demonstration Setting Virtual bagi Kelompok Petambak Ikan dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Daya Tahan Tubuh di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Atikah Rahayu; Fahrini Yulidasari; Muhammad Irwan Setiawan
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i2.326

Abstract

Banjar Regency is a center for fish cultivation but the amount of fish production is not directly proportional to the people's intake of consuming fish as a source of animal protein. Imbalance between intake needs and or adequacy will cause nutritional problems such as stunting. The role and knowledge of the father is very important in influencing the growth and development of his child, considering the father as the head of the family who is responsible for his family members including avoiding stunting. Children with stunting conditions, will later become adults with low quality. If this condition occurs in children aged 0-2 years, it is very likely that the child will not be able to reach the expected potential height, the child will experience imperfect brain development, so that it has an impact on difficulties in meeting academic grades. Parental knowledge affects the occurrence of stunting in children under two. This service aims to increase the knowledge of fathers who have young children with a livelihood as farmers with the edupank program (education on the use of local food) with a demonstration approach that is carried out virtually considering the conditions of the covid-19 pandemic. All fish farmers with stunting children identified in the Banjar district were then asked for their willingness to be given education. The results of the service showed an increase in the knowledge of fish farmers before and after being given education. This percentage increase from 86% to 98% and the Wilcoxon test results show that there is a difference in knowledge before and after education (p<0.05), this means that there is an increase in the knowledge of farmers after being given education. With the modification of an attractive and well-targeted program, it is hoped that it can contribute to reducing the incidence of stunting in baduta in the Banjar Regency area.
Implementasi REPVIT (Role Play Virtualitation) pada Model POSBINDUS (Pos Bimbingan Terpadu Stunting) sebagai Pendeteksi Awal Kasus Stunting Fahrini Yulidasari; Atikah Rahayu; Muhammad Irwan Setiawan
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i3.374

Abstract

Repvit (Role Play Virtualitation) is an intervention effort to overcome the problem of stunting by providing nutrition education to cadres, because the situation of adapting to new habits in the Covid-19 era requires personnel who can directly move the community as the spearhead of health services at the household and village levels, not forming too many crowds in the community as part of the anticipation of preventing the transmission of covid-19, so that the implementation of Repvit for cadres can effectively prevent stunting toddlers in the Alang River area. The Alang River is one of the riverbank areas in the Banjar Regency area, most of the residents make a living as farmers in the cultivation of ponds, ponds, karamba, rice fields/rice fields and floating nets. This condition makes the Alang River one of the areas that are able to provide the region's food needs from these natural products. Based on data from the Health Office of South Kalimantan Province, it is known that the highest prevalence of stunting is in the Banjar Regency area. Most of the work of mothers as housewives and fathers as fish farmers. With this background and characteristics, the purpose of the service is the implementation of repvit (role play virtualization) aimed at cadres of the Alang River area. The results of educating cadres, obtained differences in knowledge before and after education about stunting, causal factors, and local food modification skills.
Co-Authors Andini Oktaviani Putri Anisa Sujarwati Atikah Rahayu Ayunina Rizky Ferdina Fahrini Yulidasari Fahrini Yulidasari Fahrini Yulidasari Fakhriyah Fakhriyah Hadrianti H. D. Lasari Halimatus Mayda Zahra Hayatun Izma Ihya Hazairin Noor Kamilia Quamila Andriani Meitria Syahadatina Noor Muhammad Azmiyannoor Muhammad Ikrar Fadhillah Nisa, Mufatihatul Aziza Okta Muthia Sari Oktriyanto Oktriyanto Sandi, Dita Ayulia Dwi