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SEMINAR EDUKASI PENTINGNYA POLA ASUH ANAK OLEH KELUARGA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER DI LPKA KELAS II KERANGASEM Kadek Julia Mahadewi; Made Jayantara; Ni Gusti Ayu Mas Tri Wulandari; Dewa Krisna Prasada; Bagus Gede Ari Rama
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i4.1291-1298

Abstract

Di  era  kemajuan teknologi  banyak  terjadi perubahan  dalam kehidupan  manusia. Semakian  pesaatnya  kemajuan  teknologi  membuat  perubahan akan  budaya  dan keadaan  masyarakat  peran strategis  orangtua  dalam  pembentukan pola  asuh  menjadi  isu  strategis  saat  ini  tanpa  pengawasan yang  ketat  dari  orang  tua  mampu  membuat  anak  terjerumus  dalam pergaulan  bebas  yang  tentunya  mampu  membahayakan keberadaan  anak   Peran keluarga  sangat  penting  dalam pola  pembentukan karakter  karan a anak  akan menirukan  yang  ada  disekitarnya  jika  tidak  ada  pembatasan  akan  tontonan  yang  edukatif  mampu  membuat  anak  mencoba  melakukan  hal  yang  sesuai  akan  tayangan di  tonton.  Anak  mampu  melakukan  tindak  pidana  dilihat  dari  faktor  orang  tua  ,  keluarga,  ekonomi  dan  Pendidikan .  Hal  ini  tentu  menjadikan perhatian orang tua  melihat  anak  sebgai  generasi  penerus  bangsa.  Perlindungan  anak  dimuat  dalam  Pasal  28  B  UUD 1945.Menjadi  permasalahan 1 peratama  bagaimana  peran  keluarga  dalam  pembentukan karater  anak ? dan  kedua  bagaima  perlindunga negara terhadap  anak  dalam persepektif Hukum?. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat  diadaan agar  memberikan eduksi  terhadap  Narapidana  tidak  menggulangi  kesalahan,  membangun  karakteristik  yang  bertanggung jawab dan memberikan  edukasi akan pentingya hukum 
Criminal Law Regulations on Health in Indonesia and Thailand: A Review of the Protection of the Rights of Patients and Medical Personnel I Komang Sartika; Ni Gusti Agung Ayu Mas Tri Wulandari
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6931

Abstract

The regulation of criminal health law in Indonesia and Thailand differs in legal systems and approaches, where Indonesia follows a civil law system, while Thailand adopts a mixed legal system, impacting legal protection for patients and medical personnel as well as the effectiveness of law enforcement in healthcare services. This study aims to analyze the regulation of criminal health law and the dispute resolution mechanisms in Indonesia and Thailand in ensuring legal protection for patients and medical personnel while balancing the interests of both parties. This research employs a normative legal method with a statutory, comparative, and conceptual approach to analyze criminal health law regulations in Indonesia and Thailand, utilizing literature studies and qualitative analysis to assess the effectiveness of legal protection for patients and medical personnel in both countries. The findings reveal that the regulation of criminal health law in Indonesia and Thailand aims to protect patients and medical personnel but differs in legal systems and medical dispute resolution mechanisms. Indonesia, which adheres to the civil law system, regulates the criminal liability of medical personnel through the Criminal Code (KUHP), the Health Law, and the Medical Practice Law, yet still faces challenges in distinguishing professional negligence from criminal offenses, often leading to the criminalization of medical personnel.. Thailand's more flexible approach reduces the risk of criminalizing medical personnel while ensuring patients receive their rights, whereas Indonesia still needs to develop a more effective compensation system to balance the interests of patients and medical personnel
The Ontology of Crime and Punishment: Philosophical Foundations of Criminal Liability Ni Putu Fitriani; Ni Gusti Agung Ayu Mas Tri Wulandari; I Gede Agus Kurniawan
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.7499

Abstract

The concepts of crime and punishment in the philosophy of law are not only understood as positive legal constructs, but also as moral and ontological entities that reflect human views on responsibility and justice. An ontological understanding of crime and punishment is essential to affirming the moral foundation of the modern criminal law system. This study aims to examine the ontological nature of crime and punishment and to identify the philosophical foundations that shape the concept of criminal liability. This research is expected to bridge the relationship between morality, free will, and the legitimacy of criminal law. This study uses a qualitative approach with philosophical and hermeneutic analysis methods. The primary data sources come from classical moral philosophy literature and contemporary legal theories related to the concepts of moral and criminal responsibility. The analysis shows that crime is ontologically a violation of the moral order internalized in law. Punishment essentially functions as a moral restoration and affirmation of human rationality, which has freedom of action. Criminal responsibility is only meaningful if the perpetrator is deemed to have moral awareness and the capacity for free will. This study concludes that the philosophical foundation of criminal responsibility lies in the ontological understanding of humans as autonomous moral subjects. Thus, criminal justice is not only legal-formal in nature, but also stems from rational ethics and universal moral values.