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Pardomuan Sihombing, Pardomuan

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Examining the Effect of Profitability, Corporate Governance, Firm Size, and Capital Structure on Firm Value: The Moderating Role of CSR Manik, Defriyanti Cicilia; Sihombing, Pardomuan
International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Management Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia (ADPEBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijebm.v4i2.1521

This study analyzes the influence of determinants on company value with CSR as a moderator in Construction Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2023. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling. The sample in this study consists of 6 companies. This study uses panel data analysis with MRA in E-views 12. The results of the analysis indicate that ROE and KM do not influence company value. Firm size has a negative influence, while DER has a positive influence on company value. CSR does not have a significant influence on company value and is unable to moderate the relationship between independent variables and company value.

Macroeconomic Determinants of Stock Returns in the Indonesian Food and Beverage Industry Siagian, Fahri Gunawan; Sihombing, Pardomuan
Research of Economics and Business Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : SAN Scientific

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58777/reb.v3i2.499

The objective of this study is to examine the influence of macroeconomic variables specifically exchange rates, interest rates, and inflation on stock returns, both directly and indirectly through beta, within the food and beverage sector. Additionally, it explores the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This research adopts a quantitative approach, targeting companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange within the food and beverage industry. Secondary data, sourced through library research, underpins the study, which employs panel data analysis as a primary method. The findings indicate that inflation does not negatively affect stock returns, similar to interest rates and exchange rates, which also show no adverse impact. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic was found to have no positive influence on stock returns in this sector. Regarding systematic risk, beta appears to diminish the effect of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on stock returns, while it does not amplify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. These results carry significant implications for managers and investors, suggesting that external macroeconomic conditions and beta are not the key determinants of stock returns.

The Factors Influencing Sustainable Investment in Digital Investment Applications in Indonesia Hati, Elyana; Sihombing, Pardomuan
International Journal of Social and Management Studies Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : IJOSMAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5555/ijosmas.v6i3.506

This study investigates the determinants of sustainable investment behavior among Indonesian investors who use digital investment applications. Specifically, the research examines the effects of risk preference and investment horizon on sustainable investment, with income, gender, and age as moderating variables. The study employed a quantitative research method with 85 respondents from the Master of Management program at Universitas Mercu Buana, Jakarta. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was utilized for data analysis. The findings reveal that both risk preference and investment horizon have a significant positive effect on sustainable investment decisions. However, income, gender, and age do not moderate these relationships. This research contributes to the literature by emphasizing the stronger role of behavioral factors compared to sociodemographic characteristics in shaping sustainable investment behavior in the Indonesian digital financial market.

Sustainability, Profitability and Added Value Moderated by Company Value on Stock Returns Sri-Kehati Index Desmita, Desmita; Sihombing, Pardomuan
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v3i1.832

This research aims to determine the effect of Sustainability, Profitability and Value Added which are moderated by Company Value on Stock Returns. In this research, sustainability is proxied by environmental, social & governance (ESG), profitability is proxied by return on assets (ROA) while added value is proxied by economic added value (EVA) and market added value (MVA). The population in this research is the Sri-Kehati Index which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2018-2022. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. The sample in this research consisted of 19 companies. This research use a panel data analysis technique with moderated regression analysis (MRA) in E-views 12. The results of this research show that environmental, social & governance (ESG), market value added (MVA) have no influence on stock returns. Meanwhile, return on assets (ROA), economic value added (EVA) and company value have a positive effect on stock returns. Company value weakens the influence of ROA and EVA on stock returns, and company value strengthens the influence of MVA on stock returns.

Profitability, Sales Growth, Ownership Structure on Company Value with Moderation of Capital Structure in Fisihing Company Kartikasari, Rachma; Sihombing, Pardomuan
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v3i2.1014

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of profitability, sales growth, managerial ownership and institutional ownership on company value with capital structure as a moderating variable in fishing companies. This research uses quarterly financial report data obtained from 8 fishing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period from Quarter I 2020 to Quarter III 2023. The sampling technique in this research uses Saturated Sampling Technique with 8 fishing companies selected as sample. This research uses panel data analysis techniques with moderated regression analysis (MRA) on E-views 13. The research results prove that profitability, managerial ownership and capital structure have a positive effect on company value, while sales growth and institutional ownership have no effect on company value. In addition, capital structure is able to moderate profitability on company value.

Alternative solution to achieve abnormal returns on the Indonesian Stock Exchange Triadji, Iwan; Busnetty, Ida; Sihombing, Pardomuan
International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ijfam.v6i3.2000

Purpose: Investors continuously achieve abnormal returns (ARs) by adopting advanced strategies. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the performance of the IDX Value30 and IDX Growth30 indices, which represent value and growth investment strategies in Indonesia. Method: The comparison in this study was conducted using return- and risk-adjusted variables represented by Information Ratios and Jensen’s alpha. Based on this approach, Mann-Whitney and independent sample t-tests were performed using the SPSS program. Results: Both the IDX Value30 and IDX Growth30 indices show positive abnormal returns. However, a comparison of returns, Information Ratios, and Jensen's alpha showed no significant differences between the IDX Value30 and IDX Growth30. Limitations: The secondary data of IDX Value30 and IDX Growth30 indices were limited to the period from January 30, 2014, to September 30, 2022. Contribution: IDX Value30 and IDX Growth30 could serve as references for investors and Investment Managers in executing value- and growth-investing strategies to outperform IHSG. Furthermore, Investment Managers could use these indices as benchmarks for issuing index funds or ETFs. Novelty: This study uniquely compares the performance of value and growth investing using the IDX Value30 and IDX Growth30 indices, a comparison that has not been previously conducted.

Fair Value Valuation Analysis of Stock Prices Using The Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Approach In Telecommunication Companies In Indonesia Mukhlis; Pardomuan Sihombing; Tri Kunawangsih
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December : International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v4i3.577

PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero), Tbk (TLKM), PT XL Axiata, Tbk (EXCL), and PT Indosat, Tbk (ISAT) are three Indonesian telecommunications firms whose stocks will be valued using the Discounted Cash Flow technique from 2019 until 2023. According to the analysis, TLKM and EXCL stocks are undervalued, with market prices lower than their intrinsic values. This condition presents attractive investment opportunities for long-term investors, where potential gains may be realized if the companies' performance continues to improve and the market eventually appreciates the intrinsic value of the stocks. Conversely, ISAT stocks are identified as overvalued, with market prices exceeding their intrinsic values. This situation indicates excessive market expectations or the influence of certain external factors, making the decision to sell ISAT stocks a strategic move to realize capital gains before potential market corrections occur. These results emphasise how crucial it is to fully comprehend the internal and external aspects affecting company value before making any investing decisions. Investors are advised not to rely solely on valuation results but to also consider industry prospects, macroeconomic conditions, and company-specific issues to ensure more informed and strategic investment decisions. This study provides valuable insights for investors and market participants in identifying opportunities and risks in stock investments within the telecommunications sector.

Financial ratios and institutional ownership impact on healthcare firm’s value: A moderation role of leverage Sihombing, Pardomuan; Husni, Ricky Albert; Zakchona, Elia
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v26i2.9372

Pandemi telah menyebabkan kontraksi ekonomi global. Di tengah perlambatan ekonomi, ada satu sektor yang masih mampu tumbuh, yaitu sektor kesehatan. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan pertumbuhan PDB sektor kesehatan selama pandemi. Namun, data PBV pada perusahaan tersebut tidak menunjukkan hasil yang memuaskan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menilai faktor-faktor yang dapat meningkatkan nilai perusahaan perusahaan kesehatan, seperti profitabilitas, modal kerja, aset berwujud, dan kepemilikan institusional yang dimoderasi oleh leverage pada nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan teknik analisis data panel, laporan keuangan triwulanan tahun 2020-2021 terhadap sembilan perusahaan subsektor jasa dan perlengkapan kesehatan dari sektor kesehatan yang terdaftar di tahun 2022. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aset berwujud memberikan dampak negatif dan leverage memberikan dampak positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan faktor lainnya tidak mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan. Leverage hanya dapat memoderasi aset berwujud untuk melemahkan efek negatif dari aset berwujud, sedangkan faktor lain tidak dapat dimoderasi oleh leverage. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa untuk memaksimalkan nilai perusahaan, leverage harus dioptimalkan untuk mengurangi efek negatif dari investasi pada aset berwujud.

THE EFFECT OF STOCK SPLIT ANNOUNCEMENT ON THE TRADING VOLUME ACTIVITY, ABNORMAL RETURN, AND BID ASK SPREAD (STUDY ON COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX FOR THE PERIOD OF 2015 - 2019) Diamanta Putri, Rimada Diamanta Putri; Pardomuan Sihombing
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 1 No. 4 (2020): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (September - O
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v1i4.546

This research is motivated by companies that carry out corporate actions in the form of stock splits. The corporate action aims to increase the liquidity of the outstanding shares and to give a positive signal to the company's performance in the future. To find out whether this signal is true or not, it is necessary to test market efficiency which proves that the stock split has an effect on changes in stock trading volume, abnormal returns and the bid ask spread. This type of research is the event study research with a quantitative approach. A sample of 66 companies using purposive sampling technique. The company under study is a company that carried out a stock split and is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015 - 2019. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of daily data on sales of shares, number of shares outstanding, stock price (close price), price index. joint stock, stock offer and bid during the period 2015 - 2019. The results of the research through the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with the results (1) There is no significant difference between stock trading volume before and after the stock split; (2) There is a significant difference between abnormal returns before and after the stock split; (3) There is no significant difference between the bid ask spread before and after the stock split.

The Effect of Company Size, Leverage, Profitability, and Company Growth on Company Value Muhamad Taufiq; Sumiyarti; Pardomuan Sihombing
International Journal of Economics Accounting and Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): IJEAM - July 2025
Publisher : PT. INOVASI TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60076/ijeam.v2i2.1289

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of Size, leverage, profitability, and company growth on company value, with interest rates as a moderating variable. The population in this study consists of companies in the coal sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, resulting in a total of 14 research samples being used in this study. The data analysis technique used in this study is panel data regression. The analysis results show that Size has a negative and significant effect on Firm Value; Leverage has a positive but insignificant effect on Firm Value; Profitability has a negative and significant effect on Firm Value; Firm Growth has a positive but insignificant effect on Firm Value; Interest Rate has a negative but insignificant effect on Firm Value; Interest Rate cannot moderate Size on Firm Value; Interest Rate cannot moderate Leverage on Firm Value; Interest Rate can moderate Profitability on Firm Value; Interest Rate can moderate Firm Growth on Firm Value.

Co-Authors ,, Rizal Abitur Asianto Agustina Suparyati, Agustina Amanda Yosephine Bonowati Amrie Firmansyah Anastasia Sianturi Andy Kurniawan, Andy Ardhiani Fadila Ardy Fardiansyah Arifin Hasudungan Manurung Augustina Kurniasih Bonowati, Yosephine Amanda Christi, Eva Aprilia Cynthia Java Al Maduri Dadan Nurhidayat Desmita Desmita Diamanta Putri, Rimada Diamanta Putri Difoasih, Garys Dini Hariyanti Ecryna Cyntia Hutapea Elia Zakchona Erlangga Tri Adhiguna Fitri Apriyana Gultom, Hesekiel Maranatha Gusfriyanto, Harri Hati, Elyana Husni, Ricky Albert Hutajalu, Clinton Banua Betlehem Ida Busnetty Indira Puspa Gustiah Irwan Daud Irwan Daud Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Kartikasari, Rachma Kasman Pandiangan Kuncoro, Ignatius Bayu Kwee, Yohanes Leni Hartati Levy Perwiro Garnoko Manik, Defriyanti Cicilia Manurung, Arifin Hasudungan Melitana, Cyndi Loisa Muhamad Taufiq Muhammad Sahirul Alim Muhammad Zilal Hamzah Mukhlis Novawiguna K, . . Nur Kamri Hardi Oktavia, Dinda Prabowo, Bumi Prabu Prakosa Andiantyo Pranata, Natanael Priambhodo, Yohanes Dimas Priyo Adiwibowo Putra, Rubby Prastya Putra, Wahyu Sastra Reza Alfianto Siregar, Muhammad Richo Dany Wijaya Richo Dany Wijaya, Richo Dany Rizal , Samsuar, Alfan Samsudin, Idris Sarva Jayana, Nur Satria Fajar Maulana Siagian, Fahri Gunawan Sri Dewi Nur Pasha Sri Marti Pramudena Sri Yani Kusumastuti Suhandi Suhandi Suhandi, Suhandi Sumiyarti Sundoro, Hary Saputra Tri Kunawangsih Tri Kunawangsih Purnamaningrum Triadji, Iwan Tumpal Samosir Tyara Pratiwi Poernomoputri VICTOR SIAGIAN Wahyuningsih, Mutia Yosephine Amanda Bonowati Zakchona, Elia Zakchona, Elia

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