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All Journal International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Jurnal RISA ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Journal of Islamic Architecture LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Teknik Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur
Aldyfra Luhulima Lukman
Department Of Architecture, Faculty Of Engineering, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal of Islamic Architecture

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The Dynamics of Interpersonal Space in Congregational Prayers in Salman Mosque Bandung During Covid Pandemic Aldyfra Luhulima Lukman; Indri Astrina Wirakusumah; Sahid Sahid; Edward Vinsensius Gunawan
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v7i3.18103

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused drastic changes in everyday life in Indonesia, including Muslim religious activities facilitated by mosques. A mosque is intended to accommodate all worshipping activities that can provide benefits not only for congregants performing activities within, but also for communities and the environment around the mosque. One thing that remains constant in terms of the main functions of mosques is the accommodation of praying (salat) activities. In the times of Covid-19 pandemic, the implementation of rules concerning compulsory congregational prayers should be adjusted according to health protocols to minimize the spread of the coronavirus, especially the parts related to interpersonal space between individuals. This study intends to capture the dynamics of perception regarding interpersonal spaces according to congregants performing congregational prayers in the mosque. This study applies behavior mapping and questionnaire to collect data concerning the dynamics of perception regarding interpersonal spaces from Salman Mosque in Bandung. This study identifies the difference, in terms of congregational prayers, between how congregants perceive their interpersonal space differs from how they apply interpersonal distance. The difference is mostly influenced by self-interpretation concerning religious and/or government rules rather than total compliance to religious leaders and/or government instructions.
Assessing Social Sustainability in Mosque as Religious Building, Case Study: Al-Lathiif Mosque, Bandung-West Java, Indonesia Indrarani, Indri Astrina Fitria; Sari, Shaufa Salsabila; Lukman, Aldyfra Luhulima; Sahid, Sahid
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v8i3.26570

Abstract

A mosque is a place of worship for Muslims that emphasizes the concept of Rahmatan Lil Alamin, meaning to bring blessings to all people. Based on this statement, a mosque serves as a safe and comfortable space for performing ritual prayers and as a venue for accommodating social activities for its congregants. The function of mosques evolves, especially during the month of Ramadan. It becomes more active and serves various purposes beyond prayers, including religious, political, economic, educational, commercial, social, and cultural activities. All of these activities aim to foster social interaction among Muslim communities. This research aims to uncover the behavior and movements of worshippers during both Salat ritual and non-Salat activities within mosque spaces. The study focuses on Al-Lathiif Mosque in Bandung, known for its vibrant young community, which engages in diverse and active activities. The steps taken to achieve the research objectives are as follows: (1) Identifying the indicators to reveal social sustainability through literature studies; (2) Mapping the behavior of congregants and the utilization of mosque spaces during Salat activities; (3) Mapping the behavior of congregants and the utilization of mosque spaces during non-Salat activities; (4) Distributing questionnaires related to social sustainability indicators regarding space utilization in the mosque; (4) Concluding the application of social sustainability concepts in mosque spaces. The analysis results reveal that social sustainability is optimally achieved in the flexibility of spaces in a mosque.
Co-Authors Achsanta, Debby Nurterra Adam Ramadhan Angeline, Cheryl Ariani Mandala Bonita, Tamara Clara Evangeline Utamalie Dian Novita Dian Novita Edward Vinsensius Gunawan Fadillah, Diara Putra Hakim, Gianina Ariella Timothea Hartanto Budiyuwono. Indrarani, Indri Astrina Fitria Indri Astrina Fitria Indrarani Wirakusumah Indri Astrina Wirakusumah Lazuardi, Klarissa Purnama Salura Putri Nadhira Saraswati Sahid Sahid Sahid Saraswati, Putri Nadhira Sari, Shaufa Salsabila Sastrawinata, Taufik Zarkasya Sunartio, Anindhita Nugroho Tamara Bonita Vince P, Hansel William Kevin Wirakusumah, Indri Astrina Wirakusumah, Indri Astrina Indrarani Y. Basuki Dwisusanto