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Efektivitas Air Rebusan Pepaya dalam Meningkatkan Produksi Asi Ibu Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paringin Kabupaten Balangan Tahun 2022 Novalis, Rima; Ningrum, Novalia Widiya; Hakim, Ali Rakhman
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Maret: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v4i1.2831

Abstract

Penyebab kurangnya pemberian ASI ekslusif salah satunya adalah ibu yang mengalami kesulitan dalam proses laktasi. Pepaya merupakan salah satu buah yang mengandung laktagogum, serta mudah untuk ditemukan dengan harga terjangkau. Pemanfaatan pepaya sebagai alternatif pelancar ASI dapat dilakukan dengan cara merebus pepaya sampai matang kemudian air rebusan tersebut di minum.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas air rebusan pepaya dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Paringin Kabupaten Balangan tahun 2022. Metode penelitian ekperimen yang digunakan adalah Quasi experimental design, dengan rancangan penelitian nonequivalent control group design, dimana 15 responden di kelompok ekperimen dan 15 responden di kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive random sampling. Hipotesis diuji menggunakan independent t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan efektivitas konsumsi air rebusan buah pepaya terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas menggunakan uji statistik independent t test, diperoleh bahwa nilai p value 0,007<0,05.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Siswi SMA Negeri I Halong Kabupaten Balangan Tentang Pernikahan Dini Hakimah, Arymurti Kurnia; Ningrum, Novalia Widiya; Hasanah, Siti Noor
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Maret: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v4i1.2866

Abstract

According to UNICEF, early marriage is marriage performed on adolescents who are less than 18 years old. Marriages that take place under the age of 18 contravene the rights to education, pleasure, health and freedom of expression. Low knowledge of adolescents about early marriage is a problem for adolescents in the incidence of early marriage. Data from the National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) in 2020 recorded that 1 in 9 women aged 20-24 years married while still a child and South Kalimantan was ranked first in Indonesia. The purpose of the study was to find out the picture of knowledge of students of SMA Negeri I Halong, Balangan Regency about Early Marriage. The research method used a descriptive survey, with the sampling used was a total sampling of 48 class X and XI students. The results of the study of students of SMA Negeri I Halong who had good knowledge about early marriage were 16 people (33.33%), enough knowledge 26 people (54.16%) and less than 6 people (12.5%). The conclusion of this study is an overview of the level of knowledge of female students of SMA Negeri I Halong about early marriage respondents from 48 moderately knowledgeable.
Factors related to the incidence of low birth weight Rahmadani, Maghrisa; Ningrum, Novalia Widiya; Fajriannor TM, M; Maolinda, Winda
Health Sciences International Journal Vol. 2 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71357/hsij.v2i2.38

Abstract

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) remains a significant concern, particularly for newborn mortality in the neonatal period. It serves as a crucial public health indicator for maternal health, nutrition, access to healthcare services, and poverty.  LBW is not solely influenced by pre-pregnancy maternal characteristics, but also by risk factors encountered during pregnancy. Objective: Knowing the factors related to the incidence of low birth weight in laboring mothers. Method: This analytic observational study employed a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 308 mothers giving birth were recruited using purposive sampling at Idaman Hospital, Banjarbaru. Categorical data is systematically presented in a frequency distribution table, and the associations between variables are statistically analyzed using the Chi-square test, utilizing SPSS software for accurate computation and interpretation of results. Results: The results showed that 71.8% of mothers delivering babies were not at risk (20-35 years old), 72.1% were not anemic, 77.3% did not experience pregnancy-induced hypertension, 78.6% did not have premature rupture of membranes and 76% did not deliver LBW babies. Statistical analysis revealed significant relationships between age (p-value = 0.024), anemia (p-value = 0.009), pregnancy-induced hypertension (p-value = 0.014), and premature rupture of membranes (p-value = 0.031) with the incidence of LBW. Conclusion: This study shows the association between age, anemia, pregnancy-induced hypertension, and premature rupture of membranes with the incidence of LBW.
Effective stunting prevention: Empowering maternal nutrition education in rural Indonesia through AKUR PENTING intervention Yuliantie, Putri; Ningrum, Novalia Widiya; Istiqamah
Health Sciences International Journal Vol. 2 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71357/hsij.v2i2.44

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia, particularly in rural regions such as Bangun Harjo Village, Central Kalimantan. Stunting affects not only physical growth but also cognitive development, leading to long-term impacts on productivity, health, and quality of life. Despite various government interventions, stunting continues to prevail due to poor maternal nutrition knowledge, inadequate feeding practices, and socio-economic challenges. Case presentation: In Bangun Harjo Village, high stunting rates among toddlers are largely attributed to improper complementary feeding (MPASI) and limited maternal understanding of nutrition. The Kupang Island Health Center initiated a community service intervention called "AKUR PENTING" (Stunting Prevention Kitchen Action) aimed at educating postpartum mothers and mothers of toddlers about proper feeding practices using locally available, nutrient-rich foods. The program included cooking demonstrations, distribution of educational materials, and active involvement of local healthcare workers. Discussion: The intervention significantly improved maternal knowledge about nutrition, with participants showing enthusiasm and engagement in learning how to prepare balanced meals. However, sustained behavior change and addressing broader socio-economic issues such as poverty and food insecurity remain challenges. Community-based interventions, combined with government support and policies, are critical to ensuring long-term success in reducing stunting. Conclusion: The AKUR PENTING intervention demonstrated the importance of maternal education and community engagement in stunting prevention. While the program successfully increased awareness and practical skills, comprehensive, multi-sectoral efforts are necessary to address the root causes of stunting, including socio-economic disparities and food insecurity.
Birth history as a predictor of stunting incidence among toddlers Sari, Afrina Aulia; Palimbo, Adriana; Ningrum, Novalia Widiya; Salmarini, Desilestia Dwi; Jannah, Raudhatul
Health Sciences International Journal Vol. 3 No. 2: August 2025
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71357/hsij.v3i2.75

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a critical public health challenge in Indonesia, with a national prevalence of 21.6%, reflecting long-term nutritional deprivation and irreversible developmental impairments. Despite lower stunting rates (4.3%) at Pemurus Baru Community Health Center, local disparities persist, necessitating investigation into perinatal determinants like birth weight, length, and gestational age, which may establish biological pathways to stunting. Objective:  This study aimed to analyze the association between adverse birth history and stunting incidence among toddlers aged 12–60 months. Methods: A case-control design was employed, retrospectively comparing 63 stunted children (cases) with 63 non-stunted controls matched by age and location. Data were extracted from perinatal records (2019–2023) and analyzed for birth weight, length, and preterm status. Results: The study revealed significant differences in birth history between stunted and non-stunted toddlers. The case group showed higher prevalence of low birth weight (36.5% vs 12.7%), short birth length (60.3% vs 39.1%), and preterm birth (36.5% vs 14.3%) compared to controls. All three birth parameters demonstrated substantial disparities between groups, with the case group consistently exhibiting worse outcomes across all measured indicators. Conclusion:  Intrauterine growth restriction, maternal malnutrition, and premature delivery are stronger predictors of stunting than postnatal factors alone. Prevention strategies must prioritize early interventions during the first 1,000 days, including prenatal nutritional supplementation and fetal growth monitoring, supported by policy reforms integrating birth history into surveillance systems.
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan melalui Inovasi Tulang Ikan Haruan sebagai Peningkatan Status Gizi Kesehatan Balita di Desa Teluk Selong Ningrum, Novalia Widiya; Kusvitasari, Hairiana; Nisa, Khairatun; Arimby, Noor; Marwa, Salwa Auliya Shafa
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Volume 10 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v10i1.27128

Abstract

Prevalensi stunting dalam lima tahun terakhir menunjukkan masalah gizi terbesar pada balita di Indonesia termasuk Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Desa Teluk Selong merupakan desa yang memiliki angka kejadian stunting tertinggi di Kabupaten Banjar Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan.Mayoritas penduduk Desa Telok Selong adalah bertani dan mmancing ikan. Ikan haruan merupakan ikan air tawar yang banyak ditemukan di Desa Teluk Selong. Permasalahan yang terjadi di Desa Teluk Selong adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam pemanfaatan limbah ikan dan sebagai penyuluh kesehatan kepada masyarakat yang dapat menunjang nutrisi pada anak stunting serta belum adanya pelatihan kepada mitra tentang proses pemanfaatan limbah perikanan terutama pada tulang ikan haruan. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah melakukan Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat” terkait “Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Melalui Inovasi Tulang Ikan Haruan sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Status Gizi Kesehatan Balita di Desa Teluk Selong dilaksanakan selama 8 bulan dengan sasaran 11 kader. Pelaksanaan program pendampingan kader kesehatan berinovasi dengan membuat cookies berbahan tulang ikan haruan. Pengolahan hasil ikan haruan ini diharapkan menjadi contoh upaya dalam penanganan permasalahn stunting di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. 
Effectiveness of soybean extract on breast milk production adequacy among postpartum mothers Fharamita; Ningrum, Novalia Widiya; Hasanah, Siti Noor; Friscila, Ika
Health Sciences International Journal Vol. 4 No. 1: February 2026
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71357/hsij.v4i1.83

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding remains a global public health priority, yet its coverage in Indonesia has declined in recent years. In Central Kalimantan, the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was only 55.78% in 2023, with some districts reporting even lower rates. One of the major barriers is inadequate breast milk production, which is often influenced by maternal physiology, psychological well-being, and nutritional status. Soybean extract, rich in isoflavones, proteins, and bioactive compounds, has been suggested as a natural galactagogue that stimulates prolactin and oxytocin release, thereby enhancing lactation. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of soybean extract in improving breast milk adequacy among postpartum mothers. Method:  A pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was applied, involving 15 postpartum mothers (7–14 days after delivery) recruited through purposive sampling in the working area of Tumbang Talaken Health Center, Central Kalimantan. Participants consumed 220 ml of standardized soybean extract twice daily for seven consecutive days. Breast milk adequacy was assessed using a structured dichotomous questionnaire covering maternal (breast engorgement, milk leakage) and infant indicators (urination frequency, weight gain, sleep duration). Data were analyzed using McNemar’s test, with a significance level of p < 0.05. Result: Prior to the intervention, only 4 mothers (26.7%) reported adequate milk production, while 11 (73.3%) experienced insufficiency. After seven days of soybean extract consumption, 13 mothers (86.7%) achieved adequate production, and only 2 (13.3%) remained insufficient. McNemar’s test confirmed a statistically significant improvement (p = 0.004). Conclusion: Soybean extract significantly improved breast milk adequacy among postpartum mothers. As an affordable, accessible, and culturally acceptable intervention, soybean extract shows promise as a nutritional strategy to address lactation challenges and support national goals for improving exclusive breastfeeding coverage.
Pengaruh Akupresur Batuk Pilek terhadap ISPA pada Bayi (0–1 Tahun) di My Hanna Baby Spa Tanah Grogot Setiyarsih, Yeni; Yunita, Laurensia; Ningrum, Novalia Widiya; Zulliati, Zulliati
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.6507

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan utama pada bayi usia 0–1 tahun karena sistem kekebalan tubuh yang belum berkembang secara optimal. Penanganan ISPA umumnya menggunakan terapi farmakologis, namun terapi non-farmakologis seperti akupresur mulai banyak dikembangkan sebagai alternatif yang aman. Akupresur batuk pilek diketahui dapat membantu meredakan gejala, meningkatkan sirkulasi darah, serta mempercepat proses penyembuhan ISPA pada bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi akupresur batuk pilek terhadap perbaikan gejala ISPA pada bayi usia 0–1 tahun di My Hanna Baby Spa Tanah Grogot. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan metode one group pretest-posttest. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 15 bayi yang dipilih menggunakan teknik quota sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, checklist penilaian gejala ISPA sebelum dan sesudah terapi, serta dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Marginal Homogeneity dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum terapi, sebagian besar bayi mengalami ISPA kategori sedang (60%) dan ringan (40%). Setelah diberikan terapi akupresur, terjadi perbaikan kondisi, di mana 53,3% bayi dinyatakan sembuh, 26,7% masih dalam kategori sedang, dan 20% dalam kategori ringan. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p = 0,001, yang berarti terdapat pengaruh signifikan terapi akupresur terhadap perbaikan kondisi ISPA. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapi akupresur batuk pilek efektif dalam memperbaiki gejala ISPA pada bayi usia 0–1 tahun dan dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif terapi non-farmakologis yang aman dan mudah diterapkan.