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HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) DENGAN KUALITAS SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DI LINGKUNGAN III KELURAHAN TANJUNG SELAMAT KECAMATAN MEDAN TUNTUNGAN TAHUN 2021 Pitto Pratiwi Malau; Ripai Siregar; Muhraza Siddiq; Evfy Septriani Ginting; Ana Apriana
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v5i2.1391

Abstract

Environment Sanitation is the health status of environment that focuses on monitoring various factors environment that is needed to provide a healthy environment that meets health requirements. Based on data obtained from Public Health Center of Medan Tuntungan related to community sanitation is still not good enough. Of the 236 households there are several of families who have not access latrines (20%), household waste processing (48.8%) and waste water disposal facilities that were still in Unprotected Sewerage category (70%). The purpose of this study was to determine the purpose of implementing a community based total sanitation quality in the region III Tanjung Selamat Medan Tuntungan 2021. The type of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The independent variables in this study include latrine access, household waste processing, waste water disposal and family drinking water treatment sources. With the acquisition of a sample of 70 families using simple random sampling technique and analyzed using Chi Square statistical test with a significance level of 95% (α=0.005). through the result of this study, it was found that there was a relationship between latrine access (p=0.023), household waste processing (p=0.006), waste water disposal (p=0.000) with environmental sanitation quality and there was no relationship between source and family drinking water treatment with environmental sanitation quality. Keywords : Environment Sanitation, Community Based Total Sanitation.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT RUANG RAWAT INAP TENTANG PENGGUNAAN APAR (ALAT PEMADAM API RINGAN) DENGAN TERJADINYA RESIKO BENCANA KEBAKARAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING DELITUA Evfy Septriani Ginting; Ripai Siregar; Muhraza Siddiiq; Pitto Pratiwi Malau; Ana Apriana
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v5i2.1397

Abstract

The hospital is one of the high-rise buildings that have the potential for fires originating from electricity, stoves, and storing flammable materials for example fuel and medical gas and installation of power plants such as generator sets which are the source of fires. Fire is an unwanted and uncontrollable occurrence of fire. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between knowledge of inpatient nurses regarding the use of fire extinguishers with the occurrence of fire disaster risk at Sembiring Delitua General Hospital.The design of this study used an observational analytic method through a cross sectional approach. The study population were 158 people, with sample of 61 nurses used the proportional stratified random sampling method. The research instrument was questionnaire. Data Relationship between Inpatient Nurse Knowledge about the Use of Fire Extinguishers and the Occurrence of Fire Disaster Risk in the Post-Covid-19 Pandemic at Sembiring Delitua Hospital.analysis methods were univariate and bivariate with chi square test. The results showed that from 61 nurses, 47 people (77%) had poor knowledge about the use of fire extinguishers and resulted in a high risk of fire disaster and 14 people (23%) have good knowledge about the use of fire extinguishers and with a low risk of fire disasters. The results of the univariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between nurses' knowledge of the use of fire extinguishers and the occurrence of fire disaster at Sembiring General Hospital with p = 0.003 < 0.05. Conclusion: nurses' knowledge about the use of fire extinguishers has a relationship with the occurrence of fire disaster risk with 4,170 times greater chance. Suggestion: the management provides training and simulations to health workers such as nurses on how to use fire extinguishers and fire emergency response.
EDUKASI PERAWAT RUANG RAWAT INAP TENTANG PENGGUNAAN APAR (ALAT PEMADAM API RINGAN) DENGAN TERJADINYA RESIKO BENCANA KEBAKARAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING DELI TUA Evfy Septriani Ginting; Armanda Prima; Ripai Siregar; Muhraza Siddiq; Usaha Tarigan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v3i4.1526

Abstract

Hospitals are one of the multi-storey buildings that have a risk of fire, which can come from various sources such as electricity, stoves, as well as storage of flammable materials, such as fuel and medical gas, and power generation facilities such as generators which can cause fires. The aim of this service program is to implement fire prevention measures at the Sembiring General Hospital by holding education sessions for nurses who work there about the use of APAR (Light Fire Extinguisher). Thus, it is hoped that the results of this counseling will be that nurses at Sembiring General Hospital can be effective in using APAR, prevent fires, and have a good understanding of how to save themselves and patients when a fire occurs.
PENYULUHAN NILAI GUNA REKAM MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DELI MEDAN Desmayanti - Surbakti; Sri Sudewi Sitio; Andreas Lewis; evfy Septriani Ginting
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v3i4.1541

Abstract

A hospital is a healthcare institution offering comprehensive individual healthcare services, encompassing inpatient, outpatient, and emergency care. These healthcare facilities maintain medical records that consist of documentation and files comprising patient identification, examination results, administered treatments, as well as other procedures and services delivered to patients. The primary purposes of medical records are to facilitate healthcare and treatment, serve as legal evidence when necessary, establish the foundation for healthcare service financing, and contribute to health-related statistical analyses. The objective of this awareness campaign is to enhance healthcare professionals' comprehension of the significance of thorough medical records and to aid healthcare workers in accurately completing medical record documents at Deli Medan General Hospital.
PENYULUHAN IMPLEMENTASI PERSONAL RISK ASSESSMENT TERHADAP WORK RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER SYNDROM (WMSDs) PADA LOADERMAN AREA PACKING PLANT PT SOLUSI BANGUN ANDALAS Ripai - Siregar; Muhraza Siddiq; Bahtera BD Purba; evfy Septriani Ginting; Armanda Prima; Nawaf Harahap
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v3i4.1543

Abstract

Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorder Syndrome (WMSDs) is a group of disorders of muscles, tendons, and nervous system caused by repeated and continuous static loads for a certain period it will cause damage to joints, ligaments, and tendons. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the implementation of the Personal Risk Assessment program has been effective in preventing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders on the loader man at packing plant Solusi Bangun Andalas Inc area, by analyzing the relationship of factors thought to be associated cause WMSDs, namely workload, work posture, repetition, duration, and vibration. This research is quantitative with a cross-sectional method. Data was collected by distributing Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and Nordic Body Map (NBM) worksheet questionnaires to 30 samples. Data analysis was performed in univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. The results of the workload test with complaints of WMSDs got a p-value of 0.005, work posture with complaints of WMSDs with a result of p 0.004, repetitions with complaints of WMSDs with a result of p 0.013, duration with complaints of WMSDs with a result of 0.008 and vibration with complaints of WMSDs with a result of 0.002, and the conclusion show that the Personal Risk Assessment program is ineffective in preventing WMSDs risk
PENGARUH KELELAHAN DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM Armanda Prima; Ripai Siregar; Muhraza Siddiq; Evfy Septriani Br Ginting; Rizliana Anggita
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v6i1.1595

Abstract

Fatigue means a gradual decrease in efficiency, work capacity and physical endurance, which affects the ability to maintain necessary activities. Many factors contribute to burnout, including environmental conditions, age, workload, working hours, and stress. Among them, work stress is the main problem in hospital HR management and represents overwhelming pressure from internal and external sources. The research used an analytical observation method and a cross-sectional approach, which allows simultaneous measurement of cause and effect variables in the same context. Notoatmodjo defines a cross-sectional study as the study of the dynamic correlation of risk factors and their effects using observational and data collection techniques at a specific point in time. The findings show that there is a relationship between work fatigue and work stress in Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital Bed Ward in 2022 with a P value of 0.024. In addition, 55% of 22 respondents experienced fatigue, while 30 respondents showed signs of stress.
The EDUKASI DAMPAK PERILAKU TINDAKAN TIDAK AMAN PADA KARYAWAN BAGIAN PRODUKSI DI PT. ADEI CRUMB RUBBER INDUSTRY Ginting, Evfy Septriani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i2.1705

Abstract

W.H Heinrich stated that 88% of workplace accidents are caused by unsafe acts. Employment tenure refers to the period of time an employee works in a particular place. Attitude is an individual's tendency to respond in a specific way to stimuli. Unsafe behavior is human behavior that deviates from proper work procedures, thereby endangering oneself. The purpose of this outreach program is to provide education on the impact of unsafe behavior to workers at PT Adei Crumb Rubber Industry. Consequently, the expected outcome of this counseling is for the workers at PT Adei Crumb Rubber Industry to work with safe behavior to avoid accidents and work-related illnesses, as well as to enhance the company's role in implementing a safety culture (K3).
EDUKASI TENTANG HIGIENE SANITASI KANDANG AYAM TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DERMATITIS KONTAK PADA PEKERJA KANDANG AYAM DI DESA BULAN BULAN KABUPATEN BATU BARA Ginting, Evfy Septriani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i4.2031

Abstract

Chicken coop hygiene and sanitation refer to efforts aimed at maintaining the cleanliness and health of the coop environment to prevent the spread of diseases, including contact dermatitis among workers. Contact dermatitis occurs due to direct exposure to irritants or allergens in unclean coop environments, such as dust, dirt, or chemicals. By keeping the coop clean, ensuring good ventilation, regularly cleaning equipment, and enforcing strict hygiene protocols like the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), the risk of infection and skin irritation among workers can be significantly reduced. The goal of this service program is to educate about Chicken Coop Hygiene and Sanitation for the Prevention of Contact Dermatitis in Chicken Coop Workers in Desa Bulan Bulan, Batu Bara Regency. Inadequate coop conditions, such as not being cleaned daily and lack of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), have also been shown to increase the incidence of dermatitis among workers. The accumulation of chicken waste in the coop encourages the spread of bacteria and insects, contributing to the high occurrence of dermatitis. This program highlights the importance of personal hygiene and proper coop sanitation in preventing dermatitis among poultry farm workers. Workers need education and training on the significance of personal hygiene and cleanliness within the coop, as well as regular sanitation procedures, to create a safer and healthier working environment.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) DI PT. WIKA BK KSO PROJECT BENDUNGAN LAUSIMEME KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2023 Ginting, Evfy Septriani
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KAJIAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v4i1.1380

Abstract

According to NIOSH construction is one of the most dangerous jobs in the world, resulting in the highest death rate of any sector. The risk of falling is the highest cause of accidents. The Employment Social Security Administration Agency (BPJS) throughout 2018 recorded 157,313 work accident cases that occurred in Indonesia. Therefore, the government as state organizers has an obligation to provide protection to workers. This is realized by the government with the issuance of regulations such as RI Law no. 1 of 1970 concerning work safety, and Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012 concerning the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3). The purpose of this research is to analyze how the implementation of SMK3 in PT. WIKA BK KSO Lausimeme Dam Project, Deli Serdang Regency, in 2023. The research design uses a mixed methods research method between quantitative methods and qualitative methods to be used together. Research informants as many as 4 people. The results of this study obtained the Implementation of Policy, Planning, Implementation of Performance Monitoring and Evaluation Plans and Reviewing and Improving the Performance of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System at PT. WIKA BK KSO The Lausimeme Dam Project has been fulfilled or implemented, it's just that the implementation of the SMK3 has not gone according to target. The conclusion in this study is the level of implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3) at PT. WIKA BK KSO Lausimeme Project is the achievement of (GOOD) implementation with a percentage of 71% conforming implementation and 29% non-compliance findings.
FAKTOR RESIKO ERGONOMI PADA PEKERJA PEMANEN KELAPA SAWIT PADA PTPN IV UNIT USAHA ADOLINA DI BATANG TERAP KECAMATAN PERBAUNGAN Siregar, Ripai -; siddiq, muhraza; Ginting, Evfy Septriani; Prima, Armanda
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 7 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v7i1.2044

Abstract

Ergonomic hazards arise when the nature of the job, bodily posture, and working environment impose strain on the body. According to the findings of an initial survey conducted on 8 workers in the harvest area, it was observed that the workers experienced complaints. Specifically, 7 workers reported experiencing problems in various parts of their body, with the most significant complaints being in the back, arms, neck, and legs. The research design employed was quantitative, utilizing a cross-sectional method. This investigation was conducted in Batang Terap, Perbaungan Sub- District, Serdang Bedagai district. The population for this study consisted of 40 oil palm harvesting workers in afdiling 2, Perbaungan Sub-District, Serdang Bedagai Sub-District. The sample for this research was determined using a technique called complete sampling. The result of this study findings indicate that there was significant statistical correlation between work posture (p = 0.001), workload (p = 0.005), frequency (p = 0.032), and work duration (p = 0.012). Specifically, poor work posture has the potential to increase ergonomic risks by 15 times in the share of the palm oil harvest in PTPN IV Adolina Business Unit in 2024, as determined by the RP value (Preval_enceRatio). The PTPN IV Adolina Business Unit is anticipated to establish a safety briefing program that will be conducted each morning prior to commencing work. Employees of PTPN IV Adolina Business Unit are required to enhance their understanding of ergonomic hazards and develop strategies to mitigate these risks in order to prevent unforeseen incidents during work. Additionally, it is anticipated that the outcomes of this research will serve as a foundation for future researchers to delve into the topic of ergonomic risk control in greater detail, enabling the formulation of policies and the implementation of programs.