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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY JURNAL KAJIAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Evfy Septriani Ginting
1,2,3Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua Jl. Besar No.77 Delitua, Kab Deli Serdang 20361, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA KELUHAN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROMPADA PEKERJA PENJAHIT DI KELURAHAN DELI TUA TAHUN 2024 siddiq, muhraza; siregar, ripai; prima, armanda; septriani, evfy
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 7 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v7i1.2045

Abstract

Carpal Tunneil Syndromei (CTS) adalah kondisi yang diseibabkan oleih teikanan pada saraf meidianus di peirgeilangan tangan yang dapat meinyeibabkan geijala seipeirti keiseimutan, nyeiri yang meinjalar, keibas, keileimahan otot, keikakuan, dan keimungkinan peinyusutan otot. Deinpasar pada tahun 2021 diteimukan peikeirja meimiliki preivaleinsi carpal tunneil syndrom seibeisar 79,2%. Peineilitian ini beirtujuan untuk meingeitahui faktor-faktor yang meimpeingaruhi teirjadinya keiluhan Carpal Tunneil Syndrom pada peikeirja peinjahit di Keilurahan Deili Tua. Jeinis peineilitian adalah Kuantitatif deingan meitodei Obseirvasional deingan peindeikatan Cross-Seictional. Jumlah populasi seibanyak 40 orang peikeirja deingan sampeil seibanyak 40 reispondein. Hasil analisis meinunjukkan teirdapat hubungan antara geirakan reipeititif deingan teirjadinya keiluhan CTS pada peikeirja peinjahit di Keilurahan Deili Tua deingan nilai p = 0.005 (p < 0.05), teirdapat hubungan antara geitaran deingan teirjadinya keiluhan CTS deingan nilai p = 0.002 (p < 0.05) dan teirdapat hubungan antara masa keirja deingan keiluhan CTS deingan nilai p = 0.002 (p < 0.05). Saran bagi peikeirja meimbuat jadwal istirahat saat beikeirja dan leibih meimpeirhatikan keirumitan dalam peimbuatan pola seihingga dapat meingurangi geirakan reipeititif seihingga reisiko teirjadinya Carpal Tunneil Syndromei meinurun, meimanfaatkan waktu jam istirahat nya deingan tidak meinambah jam keirja nya dimalam hari, meilakukan peireigangan (seipeirti meingeindurkan otot punggung, leiheir, bahu, tangan, dan kaki seilama 5-10 meinit).
HUBUNGAN HIGIENE SANITASI KANDANG AYAM BROILER DENGAN PENYAKIT DERMATITIS KONTAK PADA PEKERJA KANDANG AYAM BROILER DI DESA BULAN BULAN KECAMATAN LIMA PULUH KABUPATEN BATU BARA Ginting, Evfy Septriani
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 7 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v7i1.2058

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship between personal hygiene and cage sanitation and the preval_ence of dermatitis among broiler chicken farm workers in Bulan Bulan Village, Limapuluh District, Batu Bara Regency. This study used a cross-sectional design, with a sample size of 50 randomly selected respondents. Data collection methods or procedures are tools that researchers might employ to gather information. There are numerous data collection methods, including observation and measurement. Dermatitis occurred in 33 (66.0%) of the 36 respondents who did not maintain personal hygiene, while only 6 (12.0%) of the 14 respondents who did. Statistical analysis with the chi-square test revealed a p value of 0.001, demonstrating a significant link between personal hygiene and the occurrence of dermatitis. Cage conditions that are less than ideal, such as not cleaning every day and not employing sufficient personal protective equipment (PPE), have also been shown to raise the incidence of dermatitis in workers. The accumulation of chicken droppings in chicken coops promotes the spread of bacteria and insects, contributing to high incidence of dermatitis. This study revealed that proper personal hygiene and cage sanitation are critical to preventing dermatitis in chicken farm workers. Workers require education and training on the importance of personal hygiene and cleanliness in the cage, as well as regular implementation of sanitation measures to ensure a healthier and safer work environment.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PUSKESMAS DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA GUNTING SAGA KEC. KUALUH SELATAN KAB. LABUHANBATU UTARA TAHUN 2024 Tarigan, Usaha Satria Pratama; Ginting, evfy; malau, pitto; Gurky, Armanda; str, povi Indiani
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 7 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v7i1.2059

Abstract

Pengabdian Masyarakat dapat diartikan sebagai suatu konsep yang diterapkan untuk memberikan pelayanan dalam jangka waktu yang lama dan terus dilakukan kepada masyarakat. Sebagai kebutuhan paling mendasar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan umur, pekerjaan, kepemilikan jaminan kesehatan, ketersediaan tenaga kesehatan, akses atau jarak, persepsi sakit dan pemanfaatan Puskesmas Gunting Saga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasional kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh terdapat hubungan antara usia p-value 0,027, pekerjaan p-value 0,038, akses atau jarak p-value 0,043 dan tidak ada hubungan persepsi terhadap penyakit p-value 0,068, ketersediaan tenaga kesehatan p-value 0,089 , kepemilikan tenaga kesehatan p-value 0,036 dan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan di wilayah Puskesmas Gunting Saga. Pelayanan kesehatan mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam menjaga kesehatan masyarakat, terutama pada saat sakit, dimana kebutuhan masyarakat akan pelayanan kesehatan akan terpenuhi dan pembiayaan kesehatan akan lebih terjamin dengan adanya asuransi kesehatan.
EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESELAMATAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN PERUMAHAN DI KECEMATAN DELI TUA Ginting, Evfy Septriani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i2.2225

Abstract

Occupational safety and health (OSH) play a vital role in the construction sector, especially in high-risk housing projects. A major contributing factor to workplace accidents is the lack of worker awareness and adherence to Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) guidelines. To address this issue, this Community Service Program (PkM) is designed to improve workers’ understanding of the significance of PPE through awareness initiatives, training sessions, and practical demonstrations. The program utilizes interactive counseling, PPE simulations, and discussions to tackle implementation challenges. As a result, workers have shown increased knowledge and compliance with PPE usage, fostering a safer work environment and helping to reduce accident rates in housing construction projects.
SOSIALISASI SMK3RS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING DELI TUA BERDASARKAN PP NO 50/2012 TAHUN 2023 Anggita, Rizliana; Prima, Armanda; Septriani Br Ginting, Evfy; Siregar, Ripai; Siddiq, Muhraza
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i2.2245

Abstract

Occupational Health and Safety in Hospitals (K3RS) is an essential aspect of creating a safe and healthy work environment in hospitals. The effective implementation of the Hospital Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3RS) can reduce the risk of workplace accidents and occupational diseases, while also improving productivity and labor efficiency. This service aims to eval_uate the implementation of SMK3RS at Rumah Sakit Umum Sembiring Deli Tua, identify the challenges faced, and provide recommendations to improve the execution of K3RS. The method used in this service is in-depth interviews with K3RS officers and analysis of work accident data at the hospital. The results show that the socialization of SMK3RS at Rumah Sakit Umum Sembiring Deli Tua is still suboptimal, with most staff not receiving adequate information regarding K3RS policies and procedures. Furthermore, monitoring and eval_uation of the SMK3RS implementation were also found to be insufficient. Therefore, this study recommends that the hospital strengthen its socialization programs, enhance training and emergency response simulations, and conduct periodic eval_uations of SMK3RS implementation to create a safer and healthier work environment
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GANGGUAN PENGLIHATAN PADA PEKERJA PENGELASAN DI PT MILANO, KECAMATAN TORGAMBA Ginting, Evfy Septriani
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v7i2.2365

Abstract

Efforts in occupational safety and health (OSH) are directed at preserving workers' overall well-being, encompassing physical, mental, and social aspects. Illnesses that develop due to specific job roles or the working environment are categorized as occupational diseases. One common issue is visual impairment, which may emerge when the eyes are forced to work beyond their capacity in unfavorable visual conditions, leading to a decline in sight function. This research investigates the factors that may lead to vision problems among welders employed at PT Milano, situated in Torgamba District, South Labuhan Batu Regency. The study employs a qualitative approach, involving all 30 workers at the company, selected using a total sampling method. Data on visual health were obtained through interviews and questionnaire-based assessments. Findings from the Chi-Square statistical test revealed a meaningful relationship between the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and work duration with incidents of visual impairment. PPE usage (p = 0.008; α = 0.05; OR = 26.654) and years of service (p = 0.001) showed significant associations. However, variables like age (p = 0.513), duration of employment (p = 0.729), and overall work experience (p = 0.337) did not show a statistically significant link. To help prevent visual health problems and minimize work-related illnesses, the use of proper personal protective gear is strongly encouraged for all workers in welding operations.
Peningkatan Keselamatan Kerja Pekerja Konstruksi Melalui Edukasi dan Pelatihan Penggunaan APD di Proyek Jembatan Bendungan Lau Simeme Ginting, Evfy Septriani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i4.2621

Abstract

The construction sector carries a high risk of workplace accidents, especially when workers are not disciplined in using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). To reduce potential hazards, this Community Service Program was implemented at the Lau Simeme Dam Bridge construction project, focusing on improving workers' understanding and skills through education and field practice. Activities included outreach, simulations on proper PPE use, and intensive mentoring to familiarize workers with safe work practices. Evaluations were conducted to assess changes in behavior and knowledge following the training. This program is expected to foster a safety-oriented work culture, reduce accident rates, and support increased construction workforce productivity.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI K3 PERKANTORAN MENURUT PERMENKES NO 48 TAHUN 2016 DI KANTOR RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING TAHUN 2024 Ginting, Evfy Septriani
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat (JK2M)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v6i1.2701

Abstract

The implementation of office Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) in accordance with Ministry of Health Regulation No. 48 of 2016 is crucial to create a safe and healthy work environment. Without adhering to OHS standards, various issues such as increased risk of accidents, health problems, decreased productivity, and high healthcare costs can arise. Therefore, companies must ensure that all aspects of OHS are well-implemented to protect workers' well-being and enhance operational efficiency. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of office OHS according to Ministry of Health Regulation No. 48 of 2016 at the Sembiring General Hospital Office in 2024. This research design uses a qualitative survey method with a descriptive phenomenology approach through the implementation of office occupational health and safety standards based on Ministry of Health Regulation No. 48 of 2016 at the Sembiring Hospital Office. The results of the study, based on the assessment data of office health and safety standard criteria in accordance with Ministry of Health Regulation No. 48 of 2016 and interview data with informants, show the following: the implementation of office health and safety standards was identified as moderately successful with a score of 48.39%, the implementation of office OHS policy was identified as less successful with a score of 34.52%, and the implementation of office occupational safety was identified as moderately successful with a score of 51.01%. This indicates that there are still many health and safety standard criteria that need to be fulfilled or optimized according to Ministry of Health Regulation No. 48 of 2016 on Office Occupational Health and Safety.
Analisis Hubungan Pengawasan dan Pelatihan K3 dengan Tindakan Tidak Aman (Unsafe Action) pada Pekerja di PT Prima Abadi Jaya Medan Ginting, Evfy Septriani
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v8i1.2685

Abstract

Unsafe behavior in the workplace remains a major factor contributing to occupational accidents across industrial environments. Such behavior includes neglecting operational standards, using personal protective equipment (PPE) incorrectly, performing work hastily, or lacking sufficient alertness while carrying out tasks (Istih, 2017). Data reported by the Japan Industrial Safety and Health Association (JISHA) indicate that every year approximately 10,000 fatal incidents and more than two million workplace injuries occur in the United States, causing economic losses estimated at over 65 billion USD. In Indonesia, the Employment Social Security Agency (BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, 2022) recorded 35,291 occupational accident cases in 2020, which accounted for about 42.2% of all cases in West Java Province. These figures underscore the urgent need for effective and structured Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) implementation in various industrial sectors. This study investigates the relationship between workplace supervision and OSH training with unsafe work behavior among employees at PT. Prima Abadi Jaya Medan in 2023. The research applies a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional framework, observing conditions at a single point in time. The study population consisted of 120 workers, from which 51 respondents were chosen according to specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through a pre-tested structured questionnaire that met validity and reliability standards. Analytical techniques involved univariate and bivariate assessments using the Spearman rank correlation test, followed by linear regression through the enter method. The statistical analysis confirmed significant associations between supervision (p < 0.001) and OSH training (p < 0.005) with unsafe work behavior. The results indicate that both variables significantly influence unsafe actions, with supervision emerging as the most dominant factor in reducing unsafe practices at PT. Prima Abadi Jaya Medan.
Implementasi Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) pada Proyek Konstruksi: Studi Komparatif di Empat Lokasi di Sumatera J. EL- Matury, Herlina; Syahlan, Nabila; Baharuddin, Mohd Rafee B.; Ginting, Evfy Septriani BR; Inggrianingsi, Inggrianingsi; Batubara, Saiful
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 11 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol11.Iss3.2305

Abstract

The Occupational Safety and Health Management System (OSH-MS) is a critical framework for promoting safe working environments, particularly within infrastructure construction projects characterized by high risk and extensive labor involvement. Despite its regulatory importance, OSH-MS implementation remains inconsistent across projects, influenced by managerial capacity, technical complexity, and contextual factors. This descriptive quantitative study evaluated the implementation of OSH-MS in four infrastructure projects: the LS Dam Project, the KAPB Toll Bridge Project, the Old Town (Kesawan) Project, and the Waste Drainage Project. The assessment was based on five OSH-MS principles policy establishment, planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, and performance review supported by twelve operational elements. Data were collected using structured checklists and compliance scoring, analyzed descriptively, and presented through tables and charts. The Old Town Project (93%) and KAPB Toll Bridge Project (87%) demonstrated strong OSH-MS implementation, classified as “good,” while the LS Dam (71%) and Waste Drainage (73%) projects exhibited moderate compliance, categorized as “fair.” Weaknesses were primarily found in document control, inspection procedures, and performance monitoring, particularly in larger, multi-contractor projects. The findings reveal uneven OSH-MS maturity across projects, emphasizing the need for stronger national and local policy enforcement, routine audits, and continuous workforce training. Consistent implementation of OSH-MS not only enhances safety and project efficiency but also supports worker health and contributes to Sustainable Development Goal 8 on decent work and economic growth.
Co-Authors Ana Apriana Andreas Lewis Anggita, Rizliana armanda prima Armanda Prima Armanda Prima Armanda Prima Baharuddin, Mohd Rafee B. Bahtera BD Purba Batubara, Saiful Dela Sakinah Pandiangan Desmayanti - Surbakti Gurky, Armanda Herlina J. EL- Matury Inggrianingsi, Inggrianingsi malau, pitto Muhraza Siddiq Nawaf Harahap Pitto Pratiwi Malau Prima, Armanda Ripai si regar Rizliana Anggita Sri Sudewi Sitio str, povi Indiani Syahlan, Nabila Usaha Satria Pratama Tarigan