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EPIDEMIOLOGI KASUS BEDAH PLASTIK DI RSUD SYARIFAH AMBAMI RATO EBHU BANGKALAN, PENELITIAN RETROSPEKTIF DUA TAHUN Primadina, Nova
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2017): AUGUST
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mhsj.v1i2.604

Abstract: Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebhu Bangkalan Hospital is a referral hospital type B in Maduraisland, but there has never been a Plastic Surgery specialist services before 2015. This research isdone to know the epidemiology of Plastic surgery cases treated at Syarifah Ambami Rato EbhuHospital Madura in two years. The study was a descriptive retrospective observational study with asample of the entire population of outpatient and inpatient handled by Plastic Surgeon in a span oftwo years. The case of Plastic Surgery Data collected show an increase in patients as much as 34.1%of 129 patients in 2015 to 173 patients in 2016, the case has risen significantly by 130% from 23cases in 2015 to 53 cases in the year 2016, and the non-operative cases increase by 13.2% from 106cases to 120 cases with details of the five most cases are handled by a specialist plastic surgery are:chronic wounds with a total of 72 cases has increased 127% in year 2, wounds fuels with a total of35 cases has increased 18.75% in year 2, vulnus appertum as many as 31 cases increased by38.46% in the year-to-two years, as many as 25 cases of keloid has increased 50% in year 2 years,and basalioma with a total of 23 cases, decreased 35.7% in year 2 years after the holding extension.The case of Plastic Surgery and the number of patients has increased significantly since the holdingof Plastic Surgery services in Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebhu Bangkalan hospital. Unfortunately thisservice is discontinued. Therefore, it should be a Plastic Surgeon specialist service continuously inBangkalan hospital Madura, supporting Presidential Decree No.04 in 2017 to assist the efficiencyand effectiveness of the Maduranese who require specialist services in plastic surgery.

EPIDEMIOLOGI KASUS BEDAH PLASTIK DI RSUD SYARIFAH AMBAMI RATO EBHU BANGKALAN, PENELITIAN RETROSPEKTIF DUA TAHUN Nova Primadina
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2017): AUGUST
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mhsj.v1i2.604

Abstract: Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebhu Bangkalan Hospital is a referral hospital type B in Maduraisland, but there has never been a Plastic Surgery specialist services before 2015. This research isdone to know the epidemiology of Plastic surgery cases treated at Syarifah Ambami Rato EbhuHospital Madura in two years. The study was a descriptive retrospective observational study with asample of the entire population of outpatient and inpatient handled by Plastic Surgeon in a span oftwo years. The case of Plastic Surgery Data collected show an increase in patients as much as 34.1%of 129 patients in 2015 to 173 patients in 2016, the case has risen significantly by 130% from 23cases in 2015 to 53 cases in the year 2016, and the non-operative cases increase by 13.2% from 106cases to 120 cases with details of the five most cases are handled by a specialist plastic surgery are:chronic wounds with a total of 72 cases has increased 127% in year 2, wounds fuels with a total of35 cases has increased 18.75% in year 2, vulnus appertum as many as 31 cases increased by38.46% in the year-to-two years, as many as 25 cases of keloid has increased 50% in year 2 years,and basalioma with a total of 23 cases, decreased 35.7% in year 2 years after the holding extension.The case of Plastic Surgery and the number of patients has increased significantly since the holdingof Plastic Surgery services in Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebhu Bangkalan hospital. Unfortunately thisservice is discontinued. Therefore, it should be a Plastic Surgeon specialist service continuously inBangkalan hospital Madura, supporting Presidential Decree No.04 in 2017 to assist the efficiencyand effectiveness of the Maduranese who require specialist services in plastic surgery.

Laporan Kasus Operasi Transeksual pada Kelainan Sex Ambigua dan Hukumnya dalam Agama Islam Nova Primadina
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 1, No 01 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Sex Ambigua adalah suatu kelainan yang ditandai dengan adanya kelainan bentuk genitalia eksterna / fenotip yang tidak jelas laki atau perempuan yang disebabkan oleh segala hal yang dapat mengganggu proses perkembangan/ differensiasi sel-sel organ seksual intrauterin. Penatalaksanaannya melibatkan multidisiplin ilmu dan pada tahan akhir dilakukan operasi transeksual. Melaporkan suatu kasus Sex Ambigua pada satu keluarga, dimana terdapat kelainan sex ambigua pada setiap generasi keluarga tersebut ,dan diambil satu kasus penanganan Sex Ambigua ini pada salah satu anggota keluarga mereka, Laki-laki, 29 tahun diikuti hingga selesai melaksanakan operasi transeksual (operasi ganti kelamin) menjadi seorang wanita, serta akan dibahas bagaimana pandangan hukum Islam terhadap operasi ganti kelamin (transeksual) ini. (QM 2017;01:36-43)

Proses Penyembuhan Luka Ditinjau dari Aspek Mekanisme Seluler dan Molekuler Nova Primadina; Achmad Basori; David S Perdanakusuma
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v3i1.2198

ABSTRACTWound is the discontinue of the anatomical structure of the body tissue, the healing phase consists of 3 stages, they are the inflammatory phase, which is divided into early inflammation, and late inflammation that occurs from day 0 to day 5 after injury. The Proliferation phase, which includes three main processes, namely: Neoangiogenesis, fibroblast formation and re-epithelialization, occurs from day 3 to day 21 after injury. Maturation phase occurs from day 21 to 1 year after injury which aims to maximize the strength and structural integrity of new tissue fillings, epithelial growth and scar tissue formation. These three phases influence each other and many cells and cytokines play a role in each phase. The amount of research on the wound healing process to achieve satisfactory results with a shorter time than the nominal phase results in a theory of the process of wound healing that is increasingly detailed which will be explained from the aspects of cellular and molecular mechanisms.Keywords : wound healing, wound healing process, wound healing mechanism, cellular mechanism of wound healing, molecular mechanism of wound healingCorrespondence to : novaprimadina@fk.um-surabaya.ac.id ABSTRAKLuka adalah terputusnya kontinuitas struktur anatomi jaringan tubuh, dimana fase penyembuhannya terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu Fase Inflamasi yang dibagi menjadi early inflammation (Fase haemostasis), dan late inflammation yang terjadi sejak hari ke 0 sampai hari ke 5 pasca terluka. Fase Proliferasi, yang meliputi tiga proses utama yakni: Neoangiogenesis, pembentukan fibroblast dan re-epitelisasi, terjadi dari hari ke-3 sampai hari ke-21 pasca terluka. Fase Maturasi terjadi mulai hari ke-21 sampai 1 tahun pasca luka.yang bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan kekuatan dan integritas struktural jaringan baru pengisi luka, pertumbuhan epitel dan pembentukan jaringan parut. Ketiga fase ini saling mempengaruhi satu sama lain dan banyak sel dan sitokin yang berperan didalam setiap fase. Banyaknya penelitian tentang proses penyembuhan luka untuk mencapai hasil yang memuaskan dengan waktu yang lebih singkat dari fase nomal menghasilkan teori proses penyembuhan luka yang semakin detail yang akan dijelaskan dari aspek mekanisme seluler dan molekuler.Kata kunci :penyembuhan luka, proses penyembuhan luka, mekanisme penyembuhan luka, mekanisme seluler penyembuhan luka, mekanisme molekuler penyembuhan lukaKorespondensi : novaprimadina@fk.um-surabaya.ac.id

FNAB and Anatomic Pathology Biopsy Accuracy in Thyroid Nodule Diagnosis Muhammad Tegar Nugraha; Yohni Wahyu Finansah; Nova Primadina; Nurma Yuliyanasari
MAGNA MEDIKA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.9.1.2022.10-16

Background: The problem examined in this study is the accuracy of the FNAB examination compared to the gold standard histopathology.Objective: To determine the value of sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values , and the accuracy of the FNABMethod: This study uses a retrospective method. The population was patients with thyroid nodules in Pare Regional Hospital, Kediri, in 2015-2019. The sampling technique is Simple Random Sampling Probability. The sample was the patients who had been diagnosed with thyroid nodules and underwent FNAB examination followed by histopathology biopsy. The instrument used was secondary data collection inpatient medical record data. The data can be processed through diagnostic tests.Results: FNAB sensitivity value of 66.6%, a specificity value of 97%, a positive predictive value of 90.9%, and a negative predictive value of 86.8%, and an accuracy rate of 87.7%Conclusion: FNAB can be used as a first-line examination in diagnosing thyroid nodules but cannot replace histopathological examination as a gold standard.

The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on Reducing Anxiety Levels in Students Adinda Rahmawati; Annisa Nurida; Nova Primadina; Rony Subagyo
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 9 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i9.91

Introduction: Students have a lot of lecture activities; the pandemic requires all these activities to be done at home. This situation causes the stress and anxiety levels of students to increase. Lavender was chosen as one of the aromatherapy variants chosen to reduce anxiety levels. Lavender contains linalool which has anti-anxiety, relaxation, and drowsiness effects. One of the uses of lavender flower aromatherapy (Lavandula angustifolia) is inhalation to get benefits directly into the body. Method: The method used is a literature review, namely by reviewing several library sources through searching using the online databases of Google Scholar and PubMed. Objective: To determine the benefits of lavender aromatherapy on reducing anxiety levels in students. Results and Discussion: Based on the results of the study of several literature in 11 journals with student respondents, it was found that anxiety was grouped into behavioral, cognitive, and affective responses. Giving lavender aromatherapy to reduce anxiety levels can be done by inhalation, drops, evaporation, application of oxygen masks, and spray techniques. Lavender aromatherapy is effective for reducing anxiety in students. Conclusion: Lavender oil is well-known aromatherapy for its sedative, hypnotic, and antineuro depressive effects. Lavender aromatherapy can reduce anxiety levels in students.

Pengaruh Pemberian Minyak Atsiri Aetoxylon sympetalum terhadap Tingkat Ketahanan Fokus Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Fakultas Kedokteran Nova Primadina; Nilam sari; Yelvi Levani; Nur Aisah Ibrahimiyah
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 9 No 01 (2025): Qanun Medika Vol 09 No 01 January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v9i01.23675

First-year medical students tend to experience stress, which can affect how they maintain focus on their work. One alternative treatment that can be done is through relaxation techniques using aromatherapy in the form of essential oils. Crocodile agarwood (Aetoxylon sympetalum) is one of the plants that can provide anxiolytic and antidepressant effects that can be associated with these problems. This study aims to determine the effect of giving Aetoxylon sympetalum essential oil on the level of ability to maintain the focus of first-year students of the medical faculty. This quasi-experiment research method with a nonequivalent control group design was conducted on 34 samples which were divided into control and treatment groups with the same number to see the effect of essential oil on both groups. The research data were analyzed using Spearman's rho test and showed a significance value of 0.004 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.661, meaning that a significant correlation was obtained, the level of correlation between variables was strong and unidirectional. So it can be concluded that the more often inhaling Aetoxylon sympetalum essential oil, the ability to maintain focus will increase.

Effect of Gyrinops Versteegii’s Aromatherapy on Work Endurance in First-Year Medical Students Rianto, Chintya Rosalina Allodya; Prasetya, Era Catur; Akil, Syafarinah Nurhidayah; Primadina, Nova
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 9 No 02 (2025): Qanun Medika Vol 09 No 02 July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v9i02.25681

The first year of college is a difficult time for new students. New students are required to have good endurance because it is one of the important factors that must be possessed by individuals to adapt well. Agarwood is known for its fragrant aroma, so it is widely used in aromatherapy. Special compounds contained in agarwood essential oil have a relaxing effect that can reduce fatigue levels. This study aims to examine the effect of Gyrinops versteegii essential oil aromatherapy on the work endurance in first-year students at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya. An experimental crossover design involving 32 first-year students. Data was collected through Inhalation of Gyrinops versteegii essential oil vapor from a diffuser, vital sign measurement, and Kraepelin test results. The data obtained will be processed using SPSS version 27 for Windows. Wilcoxon test results showed a significant difference in work endurance (p = 0.025). Kendall's Tau-b correlation test revealed a non-significant and weak correlation between work endurance (p = 0.071; r = 0.284). In conclusion, aromatherapy with Gyrinops versteegii essential oil has an impact on work endurance, with a significant decrease in work endurance in first-year medical students.

Pengaruh Pemberian Minyak Atsiri Aetoxylon sympetalum terhadap Tingkat Ketahanan Fokus Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Fakultas Kedokteran Primadina, Nova; sari, Nilam; Levani, Yelvi; Ibrahimiyah, Nur Aisah
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 9 No 01 (2025): Qanun Medika Vol 09 No 01 January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v9i01.23675

First-year medical students tend to experience stress, which can affect how they maintain focus on their work. One alternative treatment that can be done is through relaxation techniques using aromatherapy in the form of essential oils. Crocodile agarwood (Aetoxylon sympetalum) is one of the plants that can provide anxiolytic and antidepressant effects that can be associated with these problems. This study aims to determine the effect of giving Aetoxylon sympetalum essential oil on the level of ability to maintain the focus of first-year students of the medical faculty. This quasi-experiment research method with a nonequivalent control group design was conducted on 34 samples which were divided into control and treatment groups with the same number to see the effect of essential oil on both groups. The research data were analyzed using Spearman's rho test and showed a significance value of 0.004 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.661, meaning that a significant correlation was obtained, the level of correlation between variables was strong and unidirectional. So it can be concluded that the more often inhaling Aetoxylon sympetalum essential oil, the ability to maintain focus will increase.

Literature Review: Pengaruh Pegagan terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Bakar Kusumaningrum, Aliffia Ayu; Primadina, Nova; Laitupa, Afrita Amalia; Triastuti, Nenny
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 7 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 7 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

ABSTRACT Burns are injuries caused by the passage of energy from a heat source to the body's tissue under the skin. Each year, 265,000 people die from burns globally, according to WHO (2014). Both traditional and conventional medicine have been used to treat burns, but the price of conventional drugs is relatively high, resulting in inefficient use and side effects such as scar tissue formation, whereas traditional medicine is feared for infection and decreased drug effectiveness due to improper processing. The purpose of this Literature Review is to assess the effect of Centella asiatica on burn healing in general, as well as to investigate the healing quality of burns and the content of Centella asiatica compounds that can cure burns in particular.The search engines Garuda, Google Scholar, ProQuest, Science Direct, and PubMed are used to access and collect data for the study. The search strategy is full-text articles in English and Indonesian from 2012 to 2022. According to comparative research, gotu kola has an anti-inflammatory impact that inhibits inhibition of the proliferative process, and saponin content can speed the creation of connective tissue from collagen type I to type III and avoid scar formation. If there is too much type I collagen, it will burn, asiaticoside will act as an antioxidant, and madecoside will act as an antibacterial. Asiatica has the capacity to cure second degree A (superficial) burns, especially when the leaves are applied. The extract required is sorted by speed, percentage of healing, and medicinal gel administration (HPMC) 96% ethanol gel extract, 70% ethanol extract, 2% Gotu Kola herb, and 2% ethanol extract 96% ethanolic extract gel of Pegagan herb 6% with 8% HPMC concentration, and 96% herb ethanol extract Gotu Kola 6% in the form of Carbopol 934 gel. Keywords: Centella Asiatica Extract, Burn Healing, Gotu Kola Effect ABSTRAK Luka bakar adalah kerusakan jaringan bawah kulit tubuh yang diakibatkan oleh pengalihan energi dari suatu sumber panas kepada tubuh. WHO (2014) memperkirakan 265.000 orang meninggal disebabkan luka bakar setiap tahun di dunia. Pengobatan luka bakar sudah banyak beredar baik secara tradisional maupun obat konvensional namun harganya relatif mahal untuk obat konvensional menyebabkan penggunaan tidak maksimal serta memiliki efek samping seperti pembentukan jaringan parut sementara obat tradisional ditakutkan terjadinya infeksi dan penurunan efektivitas obat akibat pengolahan tidak tepat. Literature Review ini bertujuan secara umum untuk mengetahui pengaruh pegagan terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar dan secara khusus, untuk menganalisa kualitas penyembuhan luka bakar dan melihat kandungan senyawa pegagan yang bisa menyembuhkan luka bakar. Studi menggunakan metode pengambilan dan pengumpulan informasi melalui mesin pencarian Garuda, Google Scholar, Science Direct, dan PubMed. Algoritme pencarian yang digunakan berupa artikel teks lengkap, berbahasa Inggris maupun bahasa Indonesia dari tahun 2012-2022. Berdasarkan artikel-artikel perbandingan diketahui bahwa penelitian pegagan pada luka bakar memiliki efek sebagai penyembuh luka bakar dengan kandungan flavonoid sebagai anti-inflamasi yang mencegah terhambatnya proses proliferasi, kandungan saponin bisa mempercepat pembentukan jaringan ikat dari kolagen tipe I ke tipe III dan mencegah pembentukan bekas luka bakar jika jumlah kolagen tipe I terlalu banyak, asiatikosida sebagai antioksidan, dan madekosida sebagai antibakteri . Tanaman obat Pegagan memiliki efek penyembuhan luka bakar derajat II A (dangkal) terutama penggunaan bagian daunnya, Ekstrak yang dibutuhkan jika diurut dari kecepatan, persentase kesembuhan, pengaplikasiannya jatuh kepada dasar obat gel (HPMC) ekstrak Etanol 70% Herba Pegagan 2%, Gel ekstrak etanol 96% herba Pegagan 5% dengan konsentrasi Carbopol 940 1%, Ekstrak etanol 70% herba Pegagan 3% dengan konsentrasi Gel Carbopol 940 1%, Gel ekstrak etanol 96% herba Pegagan 6% dengan konsentrasi HPMC 8%, Ekstrak Etanol 96% Herba Pegagan 6% dalam bentuk gel Carbopol 934, dan senyawa dalam tanaman obat Pegagan dapat menyembuhkan luka bakar adalah flavonoid, saponin, dan asiatikosida dengan fungsi masing-masingnya Kata Kunci: Ekstrak Pegagan, Penyembuhan Luka Bakar, Efek Pegagan

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