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Pembentukan Spiritualitas dan Karakter Jemaat Kristen di Arab Saudi melalui Pelayanan Lintas Budaya: Sebuah Model PKM Berbasis PAK Lucky Antonio; Pujiwati Pujiwati; Mulianto Mulianto
Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jkm.v2i4.2615

Abstract

Cross-cultural ministry is a tangible manifestation of the Great Commission of Christ, which calls the church to reach all nations without geographical or cultural boundaries. This article describes the experience of spiritual ministry among the diaspora Christian community in the Middle East conducted by a team from the Kerusso Theological Seminary of Indonesia. The activity not only aimed to strengthen the faith of the congregation living under cultural and social pressures but also served as a means of nurturing contextual Christian spirituality and character. Through revival services, Bible teaching, and pastoral accompaniment, the congregation experienced a genuine transformation of faith—from weakness to steadfastness and hope. This study affirms that cross-cultural ministry is not merely a mission activity but a concrete expression of transformative and participatory Christian education. It demonstrates that when ministry is carried out with contextual understanding and empathy, profound spiritual change can occur even amid intercultural challenges.
Kristologi Kenotik sebagai Fondasi Formasi Spiritual dan Kepemimpinan Dalam Pendidikan S1 Teologi Lucky Antonio; Edward Nimit Abraham
REDOMINATE Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): REDOMINATE
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologia Kerusso Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59947/redominate.v7i2.187

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of kenotic Christology as a theological foundation for spiritual formation and non-dominative leadership in undergraduate theological education at STT Kerusso Indonesia. A quantitative survey design was employed, involving 26 students as respondents through a Likert-scale questionnaire. The results indicate that all measured variables are in the high category, with mean scores for kenotic Christology ranging from 4.10 to 4.30, spiritual formation at approximately 4.20, and non-dominative leadership at approximately 4.25. Correlation analysis shows strong positive relationships between kenotic Christology and spiritual formation (r≈0.65), as well as between spiritual formation and leadership (r≈0.70). Regression analysis further reveals a significant simultaneous contribution of 55%, indicating that the variables collectively support the formation of servant-oriented leadership. These findings confirm that kenotic Christology functions as a meaningful theological foundation in shaping spiritual habits, humility, self-emptying attitudes, and leadership practices that avoid domination. The study concludes that theological education should intentionally integrate kenotic values to strengthen spiritual maturity and servant leadership among future church leaders within academic communities that prepare students for humble ministry in diverse ecclesial contexts.