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Efek dan Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini Pada Remaja: Studi Literatur Hardiyati, Hardiyati; Hasir, Hasir; Supratti, Supratti
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v4i1.619

Marriage is a very sacred thing and maintains the integrity of the family by looking at several aspects of a person's physical, spiritual and psychological aspects that support happiness. Early marriage is marriage that has not reached the age of 18 years. This is referred to as one of the social pathologies that cause or poverty. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on education, maternal health, poverty, women's empowerment and human rights cannot be achieved if the problem of early marriage is not addressed in many low and medium prayer countries. The results of the investigation of the literature study from these 15 articles can be described that the occurrence of early marriage can be caused by several factors, namely economic problems, customs, education, decision makers are parents, living in rural areas. Some of the effects that can occur in early marriage are domestic violence, psychosocial burden and stress, reduction, illness, women's independence, health of mothers and children, and the level of school activity of children. Intervention efforts that can be made are increasing education and knowledge, media exposure, peer education methods, involving religious shops, social in educational activities for adolescents. From the results of this literature study, it can provide an understanding of the development and prevention of early marriage and seek therapeutic and comprehensive preventive measures.

PENERAPAN RELAKSASI BENSON DAN MUROTTAL SURAH AR-RAHMAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PASIEN GASTRITIS DI RSUD MAMUJU Salaka, Syafruddin Ali; Hasir, Hasir; Yusuf, Sri Reski Auliah
Jurnal Borneo Cendekia Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Borneo Cendekia
Publisher : STIKES Borneo Cendekia Medika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54411/jbc.v8i1.507

Background: Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach wall which is characterized by heartburn, nausea and vomiting accompanied by decreased appetite. Gastritis is often called stomach ulcers or heartburn. If left untreated, it will cause stomach bleeding which can lead to death. The most common symptom of gastritis is heartburn. Pain management can be done pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. Research method: using a descriptive case study method by applying a combination of Benson and Murottal Surah Ar-Rahman relaxation techniques to three patients as respondents who experienced nursing problems with discomfort and pain for 3 days with a duration of 10 minutes. Measurements were carried out before and after the intervention using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Results: there was a decrease in the pain scale on the second and third days after the combination of the Benson and Murottal Surah Ar-Rahman relaxation techniques. Conclusion: Application of a combination of Benson relaxation techniques and murottal Al-Quran Surah Ar-rahman can reduce the pain scale in gastritis patients in the Mawar Room at Mamuju District Hospital

Resiliensi dan Manajemen Stres Keluarga yang Merawat Pasien TB Hardiyati, Hardiyati; Ahmad, Masnaeni; Hasir, Hasir; Angriani, Sri; Simunati, Simunati
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 12, No 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.12.4.2024.859-868

Kondisi fisik dan psikis akan sangat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Stigma negatif terhadap penyakit tuberkulosis serta kualitas hidup yang cukup rendah disebabkan oleh depresi. Selain itu Motivasi diri, pengetahuan tentang penyakit dan perawatan yang tersedia, bantuan konseling, dukungan keluarga, dukungan nutrisi, dan dukungan sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk untuk mengetahui bagaimana resiliensi dan manajemen stres keluarga dalam merawat pasien TB Paru. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 44 keluarga yang merawat pasien TB. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan panduan wawancara pada keluarga. Analisis hasil dengan menyusun data secara sistematis yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi mengorganisasikan data dalam kategori. Hasil Analisis Manajemen Stres Keluarga Di Wilayah Puskesmas Binanga dan Rangas menunjukkan bahwa Manajemen Stres Keluarga Yang Merawat Pasien TB cukup tangguh karena keluarga sangat aktif dalam komunikasi dan memberi tahu info kepada keluarga yang lain dan beberapa aktivitas lainnya menggambarkan bahwa keterlibatan keluarga sangat penting dalam promosi kesehatan TB. Promosi kesehatan adalah alat penting untuk mencapai pertumbuhan kesehatan dan sosial yang komprehensif. Intervensi yang lebih luas yang berkonsentrasi pada keluarga bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan mencegah TB. Kesimpulan Resiliensi dan Manajemen Stres Keluarga Yang Merawat Pasien TB cukup tangguh dalam memberikan perawatan pada pasien TB.

State, Religion, and Modernity: A Critical Analysis of the Relationship Between Political Islam and the State in the Context of Reform Siful, Siful; Hasir, Hasir; Iqbal, Muhammad
Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syariah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, STAI Syekh Abdur Rauf Aceh Singkil, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v8i1.298

This study examines the dynamics of Islamic politics in the process of forming a modern state, focusing on the relationship between religion and the state in the context of political modernization during the reform era. The main issue explored is how Islamic politics adapts to and interacts with the principles of a modern state and the impact of religion-state integration on democratization in post-reform Indonesia. This study aims to understand the role of Islamic politics in forming a modern state, identify the challenges and opportunities in integrating religion and the state, and assess the extent to which Islamic politics can contribute to stability and the sustainability of democracy. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data is collected through literature reviews and document analysis related to political policies, legal regulations, and the development of Islamic politics in Indonesia. The findings indicate that Islamic politics has undergone significant changes in facing the challenges of the modern state. The integration between religion and the state remains a topic of debate between groups advocating Islam as the foundation of the state and those supporting secularism. However, compromises between Islamic values and democratic principles can be observed in legal regulations and government policies in the post-reform era. In conclusion, Islamic politics is crucial in forming a modern state. However, the integration of religion and the state must be balanced to avoid hindering the democratization process. Therefore, inclusive policies are needed to ensure that the role of Islam in politics remains in harmony with democratic principles and the diversity of Indonesian society. [Penelitian ini mengkaji dinamika politik Islam dalam proses pembentukan negara modern dengan fokus pada hubungan antara agama dan negara dalam konteks modernisasi politik pada era reformasi. Permasalahan utama yang diteliti adalah bagaimana politik Islam menyesuaikan diri dan berinteraksi dengan prinsip negara modern, serta dampak integrasi agama dan negara terhadap demokratisasi di Indonesia pasca-reformasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami peran politik Islam dalam pembentukan negara modern, mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang dalam integrasi agama dan negara, serta menilai sejauh mana politik Islam dapat mendukung stabilitas dan kelangsungan demokrasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka dan analisis dokumen yang berkaitan dengan kebijakan politik, regulasi hukum, serta perkembangan politik Islam di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa politik Islam mengalami perubahan yang cukup signifikan dalam menghadapi tantangan negara modern. Integrasi antara agama dan negara tetap menjadi perdebatan antara kelompok yang menginginkan Islam sebagai dasar negara dan kelompok yang mendorong sekularisme. Namun, dalam praktiknya, kompromi antara nilai-nilai Islam dan prinsip demokrasi dapat ditemukan dalam regulasi hukum serta kebijakan pemerintahan pasca-reformasi. Sebagai kesimpulan, politik Islam memiliki peran krusial dalam pembentukan negara modern, tetapi integrasi agama dan negara harus dikelola dengan seimbang agar tidak menghambat proses demokratisasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kebijakan yang inklusif agar peran Islam dalam politik tetap selaras dengan prinsip demokrasi dan keberagaman di Indonesia].

Pengaruh Substitusi Abu Sekam Padi terhadap Kuat Tekan dan Workability Beton Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) sebagai Upaya Pemanfaatan Limbah Ramah Lingkungan Hasir, Hasir; Simatupang, Minson; Mokui, Hasmina Tari; Arsyad, Febriansyah; Alson, Muh Wonua Bhakti; Pratiwi, Nanda Ayu
Sultra Civil Engineering Journal (SCiEJ) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Sultra Civil Engineering Journal (SCiEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54297/sciej.v6i2.1322

The increasing concern for environmental sustainability has prompted innovations in the construction industry, particularly through the utilization of agricultural waste as supplementary cementitious materials. This research examines how replacing cement with rice husk ash (RHA) influences the compressive strength and workability of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC). A comparative experimental approach was used, with Portland Composite Cement (PCC) serving as the primary binder and RHA added as a partial cement substitute at proportions of 2.5%, 5%, and 10% by weight. Prior to developing the mix design, the physical and mechanical characteristics of the aggregates were assessed following Indonesian National Standards (SNI). The compressive strength of cylindrical specimens (15 cm × 30 cm) was measured at 14 and 28 days of curing. The findings show that replacing 5% of the cement with RHA yielded the greatest compressive strength, reaching 35.7 MPa at 28 days, exceeding the strength of the control mix and other replacement levels. This enhancement is attributed to the pozzolanic activity of the amorphous silica in RHA, which improves the concrete’s microstructure and decreases its porosity. However, exceeding 5% replacement leads to reduced performance due to excessive dilution of cementitious content. Therefore, rice husk ash can be effectively utilized as an eco-friendly cement replacement up to an optimal proportion of 5%, supporting the development of sustainable construction materials in Indonesia

Systematic Literature Review dan Analisis Bibliometrik: Makna Ketokohan Kiai Musleh Adnan bagi Kemandirian Ekonomi Pesantren Nahdhatut Ta’limiyah Pamekasan Hasir, Hasir; Ritonga, Iskandar; siful, Siful; Al-Fiyah, Tutik
Perbanas Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Perbanas Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Publisher : Institut Keuangan-Perbankan Dan Informatika Asia Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56174/pjieb.v4i2.262

Penelitian ini membahas makna ketokohan Kiai Musleh Adnan terhadap kemandirian ekonomi Pesantren Nahdhatut Ta’limiyah di Pamekasan, sebuah isu penting mengingat peran vital pesantren dalam mengembangkan kemandirian ekonomi komunitas santri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana figure Kiai Musleh Adnan mempengaruhi strategi ekonomi pesantren dan memperkuat kapasitas ekonomi lokal. Literatur yang ada masih minim membahas hubungan antara ketokohan kiai dan kemandirian ekonomi pesantren, sehingga penelitian ini sangat penting dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review sedangkan analisisnya memakai Blibliometrik. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari internet yang bersumber dari Google Scholars dan terindeks sinta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kiai Musleh Adnan memiliki peran sentral dalam memotivasi dan mengarahkan pengembangan usaha-usaha ekonomi pesantren, mulai dari pengembangan koperasi dan UMKM pesantren. Pembahasan menyoroti bagaimana nilai-nilai kepemimpinan dan spiritualitas Kiai Musleh Adnan menjadi pendorong utama dalam menciptakan inovasi dan kemandirian ekonomi di lingkungan pesantren. Kesimpulannya, ketokohan Kiai Musleh Adnan berkontribusi signifikan terhadap keberhasilan ekonomi pesantren, memberikan model kepemimpinan yang dapat direplikasi di pesantren lain. Penelitian ini signifikan karena menawarkan perspektif baru dalam memahami hubungan antara kepemimpinan religius dan kemandirian ekonomi, serta memberikan implikasi kebijakan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas ekonomi pesantren melalui penguatan peran kiai sebagai pemimpin ekonomi.

Efek dan Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini Pada Remaja: Studi Literatur Hardiyati, Hardiyati; Hasir, Hasir; Supratti, Supratti
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v4i1.619

Marriage is a very sacred thing and maintains the integrity of the family by looking at several aspects of a person's physical, spiritual and psychological aspects that support happiness. Early marriage is marriage that has not reached the age of 18 years. This is referred to as one of the social pathologies that cause or poverty. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on education, maternal health, poverty, women's empowerment and human rights cannot be achieved if the problem of early marriage is not addressed in many low and medium prayer countries. The results of the investigation of the literature study from these 15 articles can be described that the occurrence of early marriage can be caused by several factors, namely economic problems, customs, education, decision makers are parents, living in rural areas. Some of the effects that can occur in early marriage are domestic violence, psychosocial burden and stress, reduction, illness, women's independence, health of mothers and children, and the level of school activity of children. Intervention efforts that can be made are increasing education and knowledge, media exposure, peer education methods, involving religious shops, social in educational activities for adolescents. From the results of this literature study, it can provide an understanding of the development and prevention of early marriage and seek therapeutic and comprehensive preventive measures.

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