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MAPPING OF PROTO VILLAGE COMMUNITY HEALTH CONDITIONS KEDUNGWUNI SUB-DISTRICT, PEKALONGAN DISTRICT Maulia, Rizka; Piranti, Agatha Sih; Aji, Budi
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.8396

Abstract

A person's level of health is influenced by four factors, namely, heredity, environment, behavior and health services, where environmental factors have the greatest role. In Proto Village, based on data from the Village Health Polyclinic, most environmental-based diseases were found, such as ISPA, diarrhea and skin diseases. Information on the distribution of disease in Proto Village can be done using Geographic Information System (GIS) technology in the form of a thematic maps. This research aims to map the distribution of environmental-based diseases in Proto Village with a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. The type of research is qualitative, case study design with a Geographic Information Systems (GIS) approach. The research location is in Proto Village, Kec. Kedungwuni, Kab. Banjarnegara. The research was conducted in August 2021 - August 2022. The research instruments were GIS software, data on the health conditions of the Proto Village community. Descriptive data analysis methods overlay techniques and scoring techniques. Based on the results of the disease distribution mapping analysis, two RWs in Proto Village are in vulnerable status, namely RW 2 and RW 3, while RW 1 is not in vulnerable status. The distribution pattern of ARI diseases is clustered in RW 3 and random in RW 1 and RW 2. The distribution pattern of diarrhea disease is random, while the distribution pattern of skin diseases is clustered. Based on the condition of well water quality, ARI disease is not caused by water quality, viruses, dust, lack of open ventilation. Diarrhea is caused by water quality and climate change, while skin disease is caused by water quality, personal hygiene, overcrowding and lack of ventilation.
Nutritional Intake and Oxygen Saturation in Adolescent Girls in Central Java, Indonesia Anandari, Dian; Masfiah, Siti; Rubai, Windri Lesmana; Maqfiroch, Arrum Firda Ayu; Wijayanti, Siwi Pramatama Mars; Kurniawan, Arif; Saryono, Saryono; Aji, Budi
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2024.5.2.12985

Abstract

Background Adolescents are usually thought of having a healthy condition, so study about their physical health, especially that related to lung condition is very limited. Indicator used for assessing lung condition is oxygen saturation. The study aimed to analyze the association of nutritional impact to low oxygen saturation in adolescent girls in Central Java, Indonesia. Methods This study used a cross-sectional design with 378 adolescent girls as respondents. To find which nutrition intake related to oxygen saturation, data of each nutrition intake and SpO2 level were analyzed using linear regression. Data of body mass index, hemoglobin level and upper arm circumference were also included in the analysis since previous research showed their correlation with oxygen saturation. Results The prevalence of low SpO2 in adolescent is 8.5%. The nutrition intake which statistically significant related to oxygen saturation were fat (p = 0.007; CI = -0.021, -0.003) and vitamin D (p = 0.037; CI = 0.005, 0.172). Conclusions Adolescent should decrease fat consumption, increase vitamin D consumption, and need to increase arm circumference by consuming more protein and living healthy lifestyle to avoid infectious diseases.
Factors influencing nurse turnover intention at private Hospitals in Purwokerto in 2024 Rahmansyah, Ilham; Aji, Budi; Suratman, Suratman; Arum, Khusnul Khotimah
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 2 (2025): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i2.1989

Abstract

The turnover intention rate among nurses in hospitals in Indonesia is quite high, exceeding 10% annually (above the normal limit). This phenomenon also occurred in Purwokerto, where in 2023 the turnover rate exceeded the minimum threshold of 10% per year. The causes of nurse turnover intention include workload, work stress, perceived organizational support, job satisfaction, and compensation. Nurse turnover intention can lead to a decrease in trained and expert nurses in their field. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with 302 respondents from 6 private hospitals in Purwokerto. The sampling technique was stratified proportional random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires, and the analysis employed binary logistic regression with the enter method. Results: The analysis of the relationship between workload, work stress, perceived organizational support, job satisfaction, and compensation on nurse turnover intention showed a p-value <0.001. Multivariate analysis using the enter method found that workload and work stress had significant effects (p = 0.001), while perceived organizational support (p = 0.368), job satisfaction (p = 0.125), and compensation (p = 0.175) did not have significant effects. Conclusion: There is a relationship between workload, work stress, perceived organizational support, job satisfaction, and compensation with nurse turnover intention. However, multivariate analysis shows that workload and work stress simultaneously influence nurse turnover intention in hospitals.
Social Determinants and Community Behavior Against Implementation of the Covid-19 Health Protocol: Systematic Review Purnomo, Teguh; Aji, Budi
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i3.2106

Abstract

The incidence of coronavirus disease (Covid-19) is the latest challenge facing the international community. Health protocols such as social distancing, wearing masks, washing hands and limiting community activities are implemented in the community to prevent a spike in coronavirus cases. The policy of implementing health protocols in the community results in the community itself not complying with the guidelines. For this reason, researchers conducted research to determine social determinants and explanations of community behavior regarding the implementation of the 2019 coronavirus disease (Covid-19) health protocol. This study used a systematic review design where researchers searched for articles from the Google Scholar and PubMed databases. From the search results, six articles were then considered that met the inclusion criteria. Findings show that community knowledge, education, attitudes and behavior, age and gender influence the implementation of medical procedures related to COVID-19. Factors that influence the implementation of health protocols to prevent the spread of the corona virus disease (Covid-19) in society include awareness of the implementation of health protocols, limited infrastructure, limited health personnel; and public attitudes towards health protocols. Apart from that, behavioral, psychosocial and cognitive factors of the population in accordance with socio-cultural, demographic and health characteristics also influence the implementation of health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic. The need for community attitudes such as the perception of high risk of COVID-19 encourages individuals to follow health protocols with more discipline, and the existence of social environmental support such as positive social interactions can increase individual motivation to comply with existing rules.
Analisis interaksi antara paparan asap rokok dan gizi dalam kejadian stunting di Indonesia: A literature review Triswati, Triswati; Aji, Budi; Suratman, Suratman
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 6 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 6
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i6.1038

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a global health problem rooted in various factors, including poor nutrition and unhealthy household environments, one of which is exposure to cigarette smoke. This condition affects child growth, reduces immunity, and impacts future productivity. Purpose: To analyze the interaction between cigarette smoke exposure and nutrition on the incidence of stunting. Method: Literature review research followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Articles were retrieved from Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, and the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). After screening and evaluation, eight articles met the inclusion criteria. Results: Results: Exposure to household cigarette smoke and poor nutrition synergistically increase the risk of stunting in children. Cigarette smoke impairs nutrient absorption and the immune system, while poor nutrition exacerbates these effects. Conclusion: Stunting prevention requires a combination of adequate nutritional interventions and smoking control in the family environment.   Keywords: Children; Cigarette Smoke; Nutrition; Family; Stunting.   Pendahuluan: Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang berakar pada berbagai faktor, termasuk gizi buruk dan lingkungan rumah tangga yang tidak sehat, salah satunya paparan asap rokok. Kondisi ini berdampak pada pertumbuhan anak, menurunkan daya tahan tubuh, serta memengaruhi produktivitas di masa depan.Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis interaksi antara paparan asap rokok dan gizi dalam kejadian stunting di Indonesia.Metode: Penelitian literature review ini mengikuti pedoman PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Artikel diperoleh dari Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed, dan Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). Setelah melalui proses penyaringan dan evaluasi, delapan artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi.Hasil: Paparan asap rokok dalam rumah tangga dan gizi buruk secara sinergis meningkatkan risiko stunting pada anak. Asap rokok mengganggu penyerapan nutrisi dan sistem imun, sedangkan gizi buruk memperparah dampaknya.Simpulan: Pencegahan stunting perlu dilakukan melalui kombinasi intervensi gizi yang memadai dan pengendalian perilaku merokok di lingkungan keluarga. Kata Kunci: Anak; Asap Rokok; Gizi; Keluarga; Stunting.
Evaluation of the implementation of the hospital management information system (SIMRS) using the hot fit method: Systematic review Munjirin, Munjirin; Intisari, Arih Diyaning; Aji, Budi
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1585

Abstract

Introduction: This research is motivated by the importance of implementing a hospital management information system (SIMRS) because it is important to assess its effectiveness, identify areas of improvement, and ensure that the system meets the specific needs and goals of the hospital. HOT FIT is a method that reviews the overall use of the system, namely humans, organizations, technology and benefits (Net Benefit). Method: This research is a study literature using the PRISMA diagram approach, with article searches using the research databases Pubmed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Scopus from 2018-2024. Results: A total of 10 relevant articles related to the application of SIMRS. Based on the results of the review of the article, it shows that human, organizational and technological factors have an important role in ensuring the success of SIMRS implementation. There are factors that do not depend on each other in implementing SIMRS, namely information quality, service quality, user satisfaction, organizational structure and organizational environment. Conclusion: System quality, system utilization, and net benefit factors all impact the success of SIMRS implementation. And there is a need for additional research regarding other factors that influence the application of SIMRS in improving the quality of information systems.
Factors Affecting Willingness to Pay for National Health Insurance Program among Informal Workers in Indonesia Aji, Budi; Masfiah, Siti; Harwanti, Siti; Ulfah, Nur
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.940

Abstract

The effort to achieve universal health coverage for all people under a single-payer national health insurance in Indonesia still experiences a substantial challenge particularly related to informal workers. This population faces a number of challenges, including income irregularity, a lack of educational variety, the fact that the majority of workers live in rural areas, and a lack of health insurance literacy. The objective of this study was to examine the factors that influence informal workers' willingness to pay for a national health insurance program in Indonesia. This cross-sectional study was conducted in the Banyumas district of Central Java, Indonesia. Employing a multistage random sampling technique, 316 workers in the informal sector were recruited as study participants. Logistic regression was employed to investigate the factors that influence willingness to pay for national health insurance premiums. According to the study findings, urban, national health insurance information, and uneducated factors were related to informal workers' willingness to pay for national health insurance. Workers who lived in urban area (p < 0.05, OR = 3.922) were more willing to pay for insurance premium. Workers who received better exposure of national health insurance information (p < 0.05, OR = 2.330) were more willing to pay for premium. Furthermore, workers who uneducated (p < 0.05, OR = 14.847) were more willing to pay for premium. The national health insurance campaign serves as a catalyst for increasing public awareness of this program. Adequate and widespread national health insurance program information dissemination would aid in the effectiveness of Indonesia's efforts to achieve the goal of universal health insurance coverage.
Efektivitas promosi kesehatan gigi dan mulut menggunakan media leaflet terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pada pra lansia dan lansia Putri, Ghaida Humaira Susilo; Intiasari, Arih Diyaning; Aji, Budi
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 9 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 9
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i9.1699

Abstract

Background: Oral health is an integral part of overall health. In pre-elderly and elderly individuals, cognitive decline and low education levels often lead to low awareness and knowledge about maintaining dental and oral hygiene. One way to increase knowledge is through education using leaflets. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of dental and oral health promotion using leaflets on knowledge levels in pre-elderly and elderly individuals. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test on 36 pre-elderly and elderly respondents selected using a total sampling technique. The research instrument was an eight-item questionnaire, and data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. Results: The average knowledge score of respondents increased from 4.53 before the intervention to 6.50 after the leaflet education. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a significant difference between knowledge before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Education using leaflets is effective in increasing knowledge about dental and oral health among pre-elderly and elderly people because it conveys information in an engaging, clear, and easy-to-understand manner. Recommendation: A combination of leaflets with an audiovisual approach and improved practices, such as brushing and denture care, and follow-up evaluation to measure long-term behavior changes are needed.   Keywords: Dental and Oral Health; Elderly; Knowledge; Health Promotion; Media Leaflets.   Pendahuluan: Kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan bagian integral dari kesehatan tubuh secara keseluruhan. Pada pra lansia dan lansia, penurunan fungsi kognitif dan rendahnya tingkat pendidikan sering menyebabkan rendahnya pengetahuan serta kesadaran dalam menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Salah satu upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dapat dilakukan melalui penyuluhan menggunakan media leaflet. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas promosi kesehatan gigi dan mulut menggunakan media leaflet terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pada pra lansia dan lansia. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pre-test post-test pada 36 responden pra lansia dan lansia yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner delapan butir pertanyaan, dan data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank. Hasil: Rata-rata skor pengetahuan responden meningkat dari 4.53 sebelum intervensi menjadi 6.50 setelah diberikan penyuluhan menggunakan leaflet. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p 0.000 (p<0.05), yang berarti terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Simpulan: Penyuluhan menggunakan media leaflet efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan pra lansia dan lansia tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut karena mampu menyampaikan informasi secara menarik, jelas, dan mudah dipahami. Saran: Perlu adanya kombinasi leaflet dengan pendekatan audiovisual, dan demonstrasi praktik, seperti cara menyikat gigi atau perawatan gigi tiruan, serta evaluasi tindak lanjut untuk mengukur perubahan perilaku jangka panjang.   Kata Kunci:Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut; Lansia; Media Leaflet; Pengetahuan; Promosi Kesehatan.