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Paper Soap Formulation with The Addition of Seaweed Gracillaria sp. as an antibacterial and antioxidant Tri Widayati Putri; Riskawati Riskawati; Jawiana Saokani Sofyan
Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 1, 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

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Abstract

This study aims to find out the best formulation of paper soap with the addition of seaweed Gracilaria sp. in paper soap preparations against antibacterial, antioxidant and pH values. Seaweed sample Gracilaria sp. taken in Takalar district, sampling was carried out by Complete Random Design (RAL) with a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis was used descriptive on antibacterial and antioxidant tests and ANOVA on pH tests. The results showed that the highest or strongest antibacterial inhibition zone value in paper soap was found in the sample concentration of 30% with an average of 14.20, at a concentration of 20% with an average of 10.80 classified as strong and a concentration of 0% with an average of 7.15 classified as moderate. Meanwhile, the average value of antioxidant activity at a concentration of 0% of 23.727 ppm is relatively strong, at 20% concentration of 28.87 ppm is classified as strong and the concentration of 30% at 31.528 ppm is classified as high and strong. for the average value in the pH test at a concentration of 0% of 10.20, a concentration of 30% of 10.26 and the highest is a concentration of 20% with an average magnitude of 10.38. The conclusion of the results of the variety analysis showed that the formulation of paper soap preparations increased the addition of seaweed Gracilaria sp. then the better the antibacterial and antioxidant value, but the pH test is still less effective and still requires the addition of vitamins to lower the pH value a little.
Economic Empowerment of Fishermen's Wives - Financial Management and Digital Marketing Assistance Program for Sustainable MSME Development in Makassar Tallo District: Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Istri Nelayan - Program Pendampingan Manajemen Keuangan Dan Pemasaran Digital Untuk Pengembangan UMKM Berkelanjutan Di Kecamatan Tallo Makassar Ulfa Sufyaningsi; Samsuddin; Agus Darmawan; Andi Fahri Faisal; Wiwin Anggriani; Nurul Khumairah; Mardiana; Tri Widayati Putri; Muhammad Ikbal; Iin Octaviana Hutagaol; Dafiuddin Salim; Sukmatica Slamet; Ilham; Fadly Yashari Soumena
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

Fishermen's wives play a vital role in supporting the coastal family economy through various productive economic activities, such as seafood processing and business diversification. However, they face challenges such as limited access to financial services, inadequate management knowledge, and insufficient utilization of digital technology. A community service program conducted in Tallo Subdistrict, Makassar, focused on enhancing financial literacy, market research, and digital marketing skills for micro and small enterprises (MSEs) managed by fishermen's wives. The program included training, mentoring, and monitoring over three months to improve financial management, digital platform adoption, and marketing strategies. The results showed significant increases in sales revenue, distribution networks, and the use of social media among participants. This success underscores the importance of a holistic approach to economic empowerment, which not only improves MSE performance but also contributes to the economic stability of fishermen's families and sustainable coastal economic development.
SUSTAINABLE NICKEL RECOVERY FROM NICKEL SLAG WASTE USING DIETHYLAMINE DITHIOCARBAMATE: ENHANCING RESOURCE EFFICIENCY AND MINIMIZING ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT Fadliah Fadliah; Muhammad Burhannudinnur; Paulina Taba; Abdul Wahid Wahab; Syahruddin Kasim; Abdul Karim; Hasri Hasri; Subandrio; Tri Widayati Putri; Arfiani Nur; Ghanima Yasmaniar; Ridha Husla; Sulistiani Jarre; Audrey Zahra; Eid Abdalrazaq; Shivaa Prasad Kollur; Indah Raya
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF URBAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY VOLUME 8, NUMBER 1, APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/urbanenvirotech.v8i1.22589

Abstract

Slag waste from the metal refining industry, if left to accumulate for a long time, can become a source of environmental pollution due to the content of heavy metals that can dissolve and spread to the surrounding environment. However, slag can also be an alternative source for obtaining valuable metals. Aim: This study aims to examine the ability of diethylaminedithiocarbamate ligands to recover nickel metal from slag waste through the mechanism of complex compound formation. Methodology and results: The extraction process was carried out at the optimal pH for each ligand to maximize the selectivity and efficiency of metal recovery. Characterization of the complex compounds from the reaction was carried out using various analytical techniques, including Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), UV-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), and melting point tests to determine the thermal stability of the compound. The study results indicate that diethylaminedithiocarbamate ligands can selectively form complex compounds with nickel metal in slag and are effective in recovering metals from slag waste with a recovery value of 94.88%. Conclusion, significance, and impact study: The results of this study indicate that using diethylaminedithiocarbamate ligands can be an environmentally friendly approach to using slag waste as a secondary source of metals.
EFFECT OF WASHING AND STORAGE METHODS ON THE QUALITY OF SEAWEED POWDER Ulva Sp. IN CV. LARS Arie Hijriyah; Tri Widayati Putri; Jawiana Saokani Sofyan; Zul Khairiyah
Journal of Fisheries and Marine Resource Management Volume 1, Issue 1, 2026
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/marfig.v1i1.103

Abstract

Ulva sp. is a type of seaweed that has high potential as a sea vegetable with sufficient protein and economic value. This study aims to determine the effect of washing and storage methods on the quality of Ulva sp. powder in CV. Lars. The research was conducted using two washing methods (seawater and fresh water), two types of packaging (black plastic and aluminum foil), and storage time of 0, 15, and 30 days at room temperature. The parameters analyzed included moisture content, impurity content, color (CIELab model), and organoleptic test. The results show that washing with fresh water packaged in aluminum foil gives the best results in keeping moisture content low, maintaining its natural green color, and providing an acceptable taste and aroma. The average impurity level is below 1%, indicating that both washing methods are equally effective. The discoloration towards yellow occurs more often in washing using seawater. In conclusion, the combination of washing with fresh water and storage using aluminum foil packaging is the best treatment in maintaining the quality of Ulva sp powder. during storage
SENSORY VALUE ANALYSIS OF ANCHIO SAUCE (Stolephorus sp.) WITH THE ADDITION OF BROMELIN ENZYME Nurul Safirahmawadda; Husni Angreni; Tri Widayati Putri; Zul Khairiyah
Journal of Fisheries and Marine Resource Management Volume 1, Issue 2, 2026
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/marfig.v1i2.146

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of bromelain enzyme supplementation on the sensory quality of anchovy (Stolephorus sp.) fish sauce. The experiment was conducted from August to September 2025 using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two treatments: a control without bromelain and a treatment supplemented with 30 g bromelain enzyme. Fresh anchovies were fermented under controlled laboratory conditions using identical salt and water compositions. The resulting fish sauce was evaluated through a hedonic sensory test assessing taste, aroma, texture, and appearance, while amino acid analysis was prepared using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The sensory evaluation showed that bromelain supplementation slightly reduced panelists' preference for taste (2.9 to 2.7) and aroma (2.8 to 2.7), indicating that enzymatic hydrolysis generated peptides and volatile compounds that moderately altered sensory perception. Conversely, bromelain improved texture, increasing the hedonic score from 3.1 to 3.3, suggesting that protein hydrolysis produced a smoother and more acceptable consistency. Appearance remained unchanged, with both treatments obtaining an average score of 3.7, indicating that bromelain did not affect the visual characteristics of the product. Overall, bromelain enzyme accelerated protein modification while maintaining acceptable sensory quality. These findings suggest that controlled bromelain supplementation has considerable potential as an enzymatic strategy to improve fish sauce processing efficiency while preserving consumer acceptance and supporting the development of higher-quality fermented fish products.
ANALYSIS OF AMINO ACID PROFILE OF ANCHOR SAUCE (Stolephorus sp.) WITH THE ADDITION OF PAPAIN ENZYME Ariansyah Ariansyah; Mutemainna Karim; Tri Widayati Putri; Zul Khairiyah
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 4, Issue 1, 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/jrdb.v4i1.133

Abstract

Kecap ikan teri merupakan produk fermentasi yang kaya protein sehingga berpotensi menghasilkan kandungan asam amino yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan enzim papain terhadap total asam amino serta mutu organoleptik kecap ikan teri dan membandingkannya dengan kecap tanpa enzim. Metode penelitian menggunakan dua perlakuan, yaitu A (0g enzim papain) sebagai kontrol dan B (10g enzim papain). Analisis komposisi asam amino dilakukan menggunakan kromatografi cair kinerja tinggi (HPLC), sedangkan evaluasi organoleptik dilakukan melalui uji hedonik. Data diolah dengan uji non-parametrik menggunakan Mann-Whitney U. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa total asam amino sampel A adalah 19.49% w/w, sedangkan sampel B adalah 11.54% w/w, yang menunjukkan rendahnya kadar asam amino akibat penambahan enzim papain. Hasil uji organoleptik menunjukkan bahwa penambahan enzim papain menurunkan nilai rasa pada sampel B 2.6 (cukup suka) dan nilai warna pada sampel B 3.1 (cukup suka), sedangkan sampel tanpa penambahan enzim papain meningkatkan nilai rasa pada sampel A 2.7 (cukup suka) dan nilai warna pada sampel A 3.3 (cukup suka), sedangkan sampel tanpa penambahan enzim papain menunjukkan penurunan nilai bau pada sampel A 2.5 (kurang suka) dan nilai tekstur pada sampel A 2.8 (cukup suka), sedangkan pada sampel dengan penambahan enzim papain menunjukkan peningkatan nilai bau pada sampel B 2.6 (cukup suka) dan nilai tekstur pada sampel B 3.0 (cukup suka). Hasil uji Mann-Whitney U menunjukkan bahwa penambahan enzim papain berpengaruh negatif terhadap asam amino dan nilai organoleptic rasa dan warna kecap ikan teri.
ANALYSIS OF THE DEGRADABILITY OF AZO DYES AND MICROBES BIOPLASTICS FROM CELLULOSE Kappaphycus alvarezii Zhaleha Zhaleha; Tri Widayati Putri; Awaluddin Awaluddin; Zul Khairiyah
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 4, Issue 1, 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/jrdb.v4i1.136

Abstract

The increasing accumulation of non-biodegradable plastic waste has encouraged the development of environmentally friendly alternatives derived from renewable natural resources. One promising material is cellulose extracted from the red seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii, which possesses favorable characteristics for bioplastic production. This study aimed to evaluate the degradability of azo dyes and microbial activity in bioplastics produced from K. alvarezii cellulose with different cellulose-to-cassava starch ratios. The research was conducted from July to October 2025 using five formulations: F1 (5:5), F2 (8:2), F3 (2:8), F4 (0:10), and F5 (10:0). Cellulose extraction was performed through alkaline and acid hydrolysis methods, while bioplastic films were produced through solution casting with glycerol as a plasticizer. Azo dye degradation was analyzed using UV–Visible spectrophotometry, whereas microbial activity was evaluated through Total Plate Count (TPC) analysis. The UV–Vis results revealed no characteristic absorption peaks of azo dyes in the 300–500 nm wavelength range, indicating the absence or successful degradation of azo chromophores in all formulations. Cellulose-rich formulations exhibited higher optical transparency and greater film homogeneity than starch-dominated formulations. TPC values ranged from 0 to 420 CFU g⁻¹ and remained substantially below the maximum limit established by SNI 7388:2009 (4,400 CFU g⁻¹), confirming excellent microbiological quality and product safety. Statistical analysis using the Kruskal–Wallis test showed no significant differences among formulations (p > 0.05). The combined findings demonstrate that cellulose-based bioplastics derived from Kappaphycus alvarezii possess good biodegradation potential, are free from detectable azo dye contamination, and maintain low microbial contamination levels. Therefore, these bioplastics have strong potential as sustainable alternatives to conventional petroleum-based plastics for food packaging, cosmetic packaging, and other environmentally sensitive applications
ANALISIS NUTRISI PAKAN IKAN BERBAHAN BAKU CANGKANG KERANG SIMPING (Placuna placenta) Nur Hikma; Tri Widayati Putri; Jawiana Saokani; Zul Khairiyah
Vol 16 No 1 (2026): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v16i1.1807

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the nutritional content of fish feed made from scallop shells (Placuna placenta) as an effort to utilize abundant fishery waste in the coastal areas of South Sulawesi. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments: 0%, 10%, and 20% scallop shell flour addition, each replicated three times. Parameters analyzed included moisture content, ash content, crude fiber, protein, and fat using the proximate test method. The results showed that the addition of scallop shell flour affected the nutritional composition of the feed. The sample with the addition of 20% scallop shell flour had a protein content of 38.09%, fat content of 9.31%, fiber content of 6.65%, moisture content of 8.00%, and ash content of 11.19%. All parameters met the quality standards for fish feed according to SNI 9043-4:2022.
ANALISIS NUTRISI PAKAN IKAN BERBAHAN BAKU LIMBAH KULIT IKAN TUNA (Thunnus albacares) Sugihastira Sugihastira; Tri Widayati Putri; Jawiana Saokani; Zul Khairiyah
Vol 16 No 1 (2026): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v16i1.1808

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the nutritional content of fish feed made from tuna (Thunnus albacares) skin waste as an alternative to utilizing fishery waste into value-added products. The study was conducted by preparing feed with varying percentages of tuna skin added. The nutritional content, including moisture content, ash content, crude fiber, protein, and fat, was then analyzed using standard methods. The results showed that the addition of tuna skin increased protein and fat content, with the highest values found in the 40% tuna skin treatment (36.98% protein, 11.72% fat, 6.60% fiber, 11.35% moisture content, and 7.85% ash content). All parameters met fish feed quality standards (SNI 9043-4:2022). This indicates that tuna skin waste has the potential to be utilized as an economical and environmentally friendly fish feed additive, while supporting the sustainability of fish farming.
Uji Mikrobakteri dan Iritasi Sabun Padat Rumput Laut Gracilaria Verrucosa Nurmaida Nurmaida; Harianti Harianti; Tri Widayati Putri
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/jrdb.v1i2.12

Abstract

This study aims to determine the irritant properties of human skin to Gracilaria verrucosa solid soap preparations and organoleptic values. the method used was a pre-experimental design type one group pretestposttest and the data were described descriptively. The results showed that ALT and pH were highest in the control sample with values of 1.9 x 104 colonies/gram and 9.2, respectively. The highest organoleptic value is soap preparation without the addition of Gracilaria verrucosa with a value of 3.2 because it has an attractive appearance with a shiny clear colour. The conclusion of the results showed that the preparation of Gracilaria verrucosa solid soap with the composition of base soap, Gracilaria verrucosa, and essential oil did not irritate the skin of volunteers and organoleptically, the value of the level of Panelists' liking for Gracilaria verrucosa solid soap preparations was highest in soap preparations without the addition of Gracilaria verrucosa compared to soap preparations with the addition of Gracilaria verrucosa. soap preparations with the addition of Gracilaria verrucosa.