Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 16 Documents
Search

POTENTIAL OF ASTAXANTHIN FROM ASIAN TIGER SHRIMP (Penaeus monodon) SHELL EXTRACT AS AN ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANT INFLAMATORY sukmawati syarif
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 01.
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Asian tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shell is an industrial waste which becomes one of the sources of carotenoids in the form of astaxanthin (3.3’-dihydroxy-β, β′-carotene-4.4′-dione) which has a very potential biological activity because it can work on target molecules. Astaxanthin in Asian tiger shrimp shell is well known to be lipophilic, being insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, one of which acetonitrile. The characteristics of astaxanthin were obtained through qualitative and quantitative analyses using FTIR (Fourier Transform Infra-Red) and HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography). Furthermore, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities had been tested. Based on the research results done on the inhibition of Asian tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon ) shell extract on the 5th growth of the test bacteria, the tiger shrimp shell extract had antibacterial activity on Eschericia coli., Streptococcus mutans, Pseudomans auriginosa, Salmonella typhi, Staphylococcus aureus which was characterized by the presence of clear zone / inhibition zone / Oligodynamic zone which showed the effect of tiger shrimp shell extract in killing and inhibiting the growth of test bacteria. Besides, An anti-inflammatory testing through extracting chemical components with acetonitrile solvent with several concentrations showed that the anti-inflammatory activity with a concentration of 1000 ppm with % stability on erythrocyte membrane obtained 60.516%, indicating that the higher the concentration used, the better was the anti-inflammatory effect.
Kajian In Silico Senyawa Aktif Kayu Jawa (Lannea Coromadelica) Sebagai Antiinflamasi Melalui Penghambatan Mediator TNF-alpha Dan COX-2 Sukmawati Syarif; Andi Muflihunna
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Suppl. 5, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/ijpst.v0i0.46074

Abstract

Kayu jawa (Lannea coromandelica) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang banyak digunakan secara empiris oleh masyarakat di Sulawesi Selatan sebagai obat tradisional karena memiliki efek farmakologis seperti antiinflamasi yang merupakan respon protektif normal terhadap berbagai proses fisiologis di dalam tubuh serta memiliki efek biologis yang dapat bekerja pada target molekul. Inflamasi adalah respon perlindungan normal terhadap cedera jaringan yang disebabkan oleh trauma fisik, bahan kimia berbahaya, atau agen mikrobiologi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui senyawa kimia apakah pada tanaman Kayu jawa (Lannea coromandelica) yang berpotensi sebagai antiinflamasi dengan mekanisme penghambatan reseptor TNF-α dan COX-2. Metode penelitian ini adalah  in silico menggunakan metode molecular docking dengan perangkat lunak Autodock. Tahapan penelitian antara lain simulasi doking reseptor dengan ligan uji kemudian di validasi, setelah itu di visualisasi menggunakan  discovery studio, kemudian dilanjutkan pada tahapan data analisis serta prediksi ADME. Adapun hasil penelitian Senyawa 3-hydroxy-4’,5,7-trimethoxyflavanone terhadap COX-2 dan senyawa uji morin terhadap TNF-α berpotensi sebagai antiinflamasi dengan kemampuan lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan liga alami untuk berkatan dengan sisi aktif pda reseptor target. Selanjutnya penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi pilot project produksi sediaan obat antiinflamasi yang dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat luas
Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Fraksi N-Heksan Dari Akar Tanaman Qust Al Hindi (Saussurea lappa) Menggunakan Metode DPPH Nurul Muthmainnah Salam; Sukmawati Syarif; A. Muflihunna
BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu (INPRESS)
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Qust Al Hindi (Saussurea lappa) is a type of medicinal plant which is used as an antioxidant, anticancer, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial because it contains phytochemical compounds such as flavonoids, terpenoids, and alkaloids.In addition, there are also chlorogenic acid compounds that function as antioxidants. This study aims to analyze the antioxidant activity of the n hexane fraction of the roots of Qust al Hindi (Saussurea lappa) using the DPPH free radical scavenging method. This type of research is a laboratory experiment using a spectrophotometer method based on calculating the IC50 value of the n-hexane fraction of the sample on DPPH free radical activity. The stages of this research began with sample preparation, sample extraction and fractionation, measurement of maximum wavelength, and testing of the antioxidant activity of the sample n-hexane fraction and quarcetin standard. The results of this study are for the percent reduction of 35,26%; the regression equation value of the sample n-hexane fraction is y = 0,0652x + 12,305 ( r = 0,9996 ); and IC50 value of 284,6 µg/mL. The results of study illustrate that the n-hexane fraction of the roots of qust al hindi has potential as an antioksidant activity against DPPH free radical.
Antioxidant Activity of Ethanol Extract on Qust Al Hindi (Saussurea lappa) Roots Using the FRAP Method Putry, Dhevy Try; Syarif, Sukmawati; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Pharmaceutical Reports Vol 3, No 1 (2024): (March) Pharmaceutical Reports
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/pharmrep.v3i1.289

Abstract

Qust al hindi (Saussurea lappa) is a plant that has antioxidant activity, especially in the roots. Qust al hindi contains several chemical compounds including flavonoids, steroids, terpenes, alkaloids, sesquiterpenes, costunolide, dehydrococtus lactones, cynaropicrin, and chlorogenic acid. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of the ethanol extract of qust al hindi root using the FRAP method. Samples that had become powder were extracted using the soxhletation method with 96% ethanol and obtained a % rendition of 5.302%. The extract obtained was measured using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer at a maximum wavelength of 718 nm after being mixed with several FRAP reagents, using a quercetin standard. The results of the antioxidant analysis showed that the average antioxidant activity of the ethanol extract of the qust al hindi root (Saussurea lappa) using the Frap method was 10.3671 mgQE/g extract. Which means that the antioxidant activity of each g of extract is equivalent to the antioxidant activity of 10.3671 mg of quercetin.
Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Batang Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) menggunakan DPPH Aviah, Annisaa Ainun; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Syarif, Sukmawati
Makassar Pharmaceutical Science Journal (MPSJ) Vol 1 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : PHARMACY UMI JOURNAL SYSTEM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/mpsj.v1i4.112

Abstract

Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) is a member of the Solanaceae family which is a type of eggplant. Ciplukan contains several chemical substances that are useful for treatment such as fisalin, saponins, alkaloids and flavonoids. Ciplukan is used as an antihyperglycemic, antibacterial, antiviral, immunostimulant and immunosuppressant (immunomodulator), anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic and cytotoxic. The purpose of this study was to determine the antioxidant effectiveness of the ethanol extract of ciplukan stems using the DPPH (1,1 diphenyl-2-picryhidrazyl) method. Samples were extracted by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent. For each extract, a quantitative test was carried out and the absorbance was measured using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 514 nm with quercetin as a comparison. The percent value of the ciplukan stem yield obtained was 10.654%. From the results of the research on the antioxidant activity of the ethanol extract of Ciplukan stem (Physalis angulata L.) a regression value of y = 0.0433x + 41.698 was obtained with an R2 value = 0.9972 and an IC50 value of 191,732 ppm. The results of this study indicate that the ethanol extract of ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) stem has an antioxidant effect in the moderate category.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Mengenai Menstruasi Melalui Penyuluhan Serta Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah Di Usia Dini Sukmawati Syarif; A. Muflihunna; Zainal Abidin; Masdiana Tahir
LOYALITAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas KH. Mukhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/loyal.v3i2.397

Abstract

Menstruation is a physiological change in a woman's body that occurs periodically and is influenced by reproductive hormones either FSH-Estrogen or LH-Progesterone. In women, this usually occurs every month between teens to menopause, and lasts around 7-28 days. Knowing the characteristics of menstruation early is a very important thing to know because it is an early learning about the reproductive system and their health. Blood type is an inherited antigen on the surface of red blood cells. The two most important types of blood classification to know are the classification of ABO and Rhesus (Rh factor). Blood type examination is an activity that is sometimes overlooked by the community, in this case the needs of the Blood Type are carried out for clinical purposes such as: blood transfusions, preventing transfusion complications, and for pregnant women. According to empirical data obtained in 2017 the level of understanding of menstruation and blood type in primary schools is very low. For this reason, efforts are made to provide education and information as well as checks on children from an early age as a starting point for character building in improving education and knowledge in general and specifically regarding health