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Kolaborasi Pemerintah Daerah Riau Dalam Implementasi Rencana Aksi Nasional P4GN Dewi Oktafia Eka Putri; Indra Mardeni; Ichsan Malik; I. Gede Sumertha; Pujo Widodo; Herlina J Saragih
Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): SOCIAL AND POLITICAL ISSUES IN DIGITAL ERA
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jess.v7i1.453

Indonesia is currently facing quite serious challenges in terms of the abuse of narcotics and illegal drugs. In general, narcotics and psychotropic substances can be used as medicinal ingredients in the medical field and in the development of science. The effects of this dependence can result in death. Not only that, other aspects such as moral and social are also affected by narcotics abuse. One of the biggest problems in Riau is the high circulation of drugs coming from abroad. The high distribution of drugs is influenced by various factors, in this case, geographical and demographic conditions in Riau. Based on the identification of drug-handling problems in Riau Province that have been explained, this paper has the objectives of, among others, analyzing efforts to implement P4GN, especially in the context of tackling drug trafficking and abuse in Riau Province; and analyze efforts to implement P4GN in Riau from a national security perspective. This research approach is qualitative with a descriptive research design. The research location is in Riau Province with the determination of informants using a purposive sampling technique. Collaborative governance focuses on the voluntary aspects of collaborative practice. From the voluntary aspect is expected that every actor involved can work optimally to achieve goals in the effort to implement P4GN in Riau Province. Communities, especially in Riau and throughout Indonesia in general, to correctly understand the concept of national security in a comprehensive manner.

Tradisi Kemaliq dan Perang Topat sebagai Strategi Membangun Perdamaian yang Tangguh dan Replikatif di Indonesia Jeko Spastyono; Ichsan Malik; Bambang Wahyudi; Pujo Widodo
Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/adabiya.v18i2.3067

Cultures may either flourish or decline based on different situations. Due to its dynamicity, utilizing cultural values as a foundation for peace or peacebuilding is generally deemed an unwise investment for governments. Nevertheless, in this study, we challenge this notion with unique cultural peace values exhibited by tradition of Kemaliq and Perang Topat in Lombok Island, Indonesia. By employing qualitative methods, we delve into the cultures and highlighting their exceptional qualities that differentiate them from other peace-making cultural efforts. We found distinctively that these traditions' greatest strengths lie in their primary activities of sharing of sacred sites between Islamic and Hindu adherents in Kemaliq, and the enthusiastic act of channeling all grievances into the thrown topat towards the opposing side in Perang Topat. With the peacemaking power of both lying on their material activities, rather than in abstract values that may be subject to change or erosion over time, making them durable, replicate-able, and dynamically usable peace cultures, much different than their counterparts. Accordingly, we highly recommend that, especially, the government of Indonesia to invest in promoting these traditions as valuable sources of local and even national peacemaking endeavors.

MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI INDONESIA DALAM MISI PEMELIHARAAN PERDAMAIAN PBB MELALUI INDONESIAN CIVILIAN PEACEKEEPER Sihite, Ganda Martunas; Ichsan Malik; I Gede Sumertha KY; Pujo Widodo
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 5 (2024): IJHESS APRIL 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i5.828

Peacekeeping is a global challenge that requires active engagement from the international community. One increasingly necessary form of involvement is through the deployment of civilian peacekeepers. Indonesia, as a nation with a longstanding commitment to UN peacekeeping missions, can play a more active and significant role in providing civilian peacekeepers. This research aims to analyze the strategies and concrete steps that Indonesia can take to enhance its participation in UN peacekeeping missions through civilian peacekeepers. By reviewing past experiences and contributions, this study provides profound insights into Indonesia's potential contributions in this context. The research methodology involves analyzing Indonesia's foreign policy, case studies on civilian peacekeeper participation, and interviews with relevant stakeholders, including government representatives, non-governmental organizations, and academic figures. The research findings indicate that increasing Indonesia's participation in UN peacekeeping missions through civilian peacekeepers requires enhancing human resource capacity, strengthening inter-agency cooperation, and formulating more directed policies. The implications of these findings include recommendations for strengthening training programs, developing international cooperation agreements, and actively using diplomacy to promote Indonesia's role as a civilian peacekeeper. By exploring potential and addressing existing challenges, this research presents a comprehensive view of how Indonesia can more effectively contribute to UN peacekeeping missions through civilian peacekeepers, with the hope of strengthening Indonesia's role in maintaining global peace and security.

Mediating Enduring Rivalry: Prospects For Indonesian Mediation Initiatives In The India-Pakistan Kashmir Dispute Rahayu, Liska; Defrida Suzana Lukuaka; Zhafirah Azzahra Juniusyani; Ichsan Malik
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 5 (2024): IJHESS APRIL 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i5.854

The enduring conflict over Kashmir between India and Pakistan remains unresolved despite several international mediation attempts. This study investigates these historical endeavors and evaluates Indonesia’s prospective role as a mediator leveraging its neutral stance and long-standing connections with both parties. A comprehensive qualitative literature review revealed that preceding mediations primarily concentrated on territorial lines, allocation of resources, and ephemeral ceasefires that temporarily eased tensions but were inadequate in addressing the underlying ideological divergences and identity issues perpetuating distrust. While frameworks such as the Indus Waters Treaty, which tackle joint technical concerns, have yielded some success in fostering collaborative arrangements, imposed resolutions have often lacked credibility due to sovereignty concerns and national rhetoric. The research findings indicate that Indonesia is posited as a potential neutral facilitator, drawing from its diplomatic accord and cultural rapport with India and Pakistan. Its non-aligned disposition, coupled with a track record of brokering peace within its region, uniquely qualifies it to sensitize dialogues and engineer technical partnerships inspired by its own experiences with autonomy accords. Although challenging, strategically implemented Indonesian-led confidence-building initiatives could gradually nurture mutual trust and cooperation. For the transformation of the Kashmir dispute to be enduring, it is recommended that a comprehensive strategy be adopted, placing a premium on reconciliation, inclusive policymaking, and the primacy of human security. Crucially, any process must incorporate localized reconciliation dialogues and bottom-up mechanisms to ensure legitimacy and resolve deep-seated grievances

Conflict Management through Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) Approach Sakinatunnafsih; M. Surya Bhaskara; Ichsan Malik
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 1 (2024): IJHESS AUGUST 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i1.1209

Conflict is an inevitable part of life. Conflict management is an essential part of the success to manage interacting issues with others, both in professional and personal environments. One highly suitable method for conflict management is Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) approach, which views human language and behavior as learnable and changeable to achieve specific goals, including resolving conflicts. NLP provides several techniques and methods that can help someone manage conflict more effectively, such as managing emotions, identifying and understanding differences in perception, and building better relationships. This study aims to test the effectiveness of the NLP approach in conflict management through a case study that is researched using a qualitative approach with interview techniques to collect data from sources involved directly or indirectly in the conflict that occurred. The results of the study show that the NLP approach is considered effective in social conflict management. NLP techniques in recognizing communication patterns through Linguistic Model (Meta Model and Milton Model) using Chunking techniques can help manage conflict and improve relationships between conflicting parties. This study also found that the Chunking method in NLP is very suitable for resolving conflicts at the micro level, while for conflict resolution at the meso and macro levels, the Chunking approach can be combined with other NLP approaches such as ‘ecology checking’, and ‘future pacing’. Overall, conflict management using NLP can help improve someone's ability, especially for conflict resolvers and mediators, to manage conflicts more effectively and help conflicting parties find fair and equal solutions.

Analisis Permainan Dua Tingkat Terhadap Kebijakan Mekanisme Pembangunan Bersih (CDM) China dalam Mewujudkan Target Net-Zero Tahun 2060 Abyan Baihaqi; Puguh Santoso; Ichsan Malik; Pujo Widodo; Achmed Sukendro
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 3 (2024): IJHESS DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i3.1230

Originating from the redefinition of the Human Security approach as an alternative in mapping threats from individuals to social systems, such as climate change, a consciousness has emerged regarding the importance of climate balance for survival. This has also made it a global priority to focus attention on these issues. The objective of this research is to examine the dynamics of establishing China's Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) Policy as an implementation of the Paris Agreement commitment and the continuation of the Kyoto Protocol. The Two-Level Games theory introduced by Robert Putnam serves as the primary theoretical framework for this study. The research findings indicate that to achieve a win-set for CDM at the international level, strengthening diplomatic relations with the European Union is crucial, as a replacement for the leadership vacuum in the environmental regime following the United States' withdrawal. At the domestic level, the CDM win-set emphasizes the importance of support from coalitions and state institutions to provide a foundation for success. Ultimately, it becomes imperative to maximize the diplomatic process not only at the international level but also encompassing the domestic level, thereby enabling the comprehensive realization of "China's 2060 Net-Zero Goal".

Mencegah Konflik Antara Kelurahan Toboko-Mangga Dua Guna Mewujudkan Perdamaian Positif yang Berkelanjutan Dewi Oktafia Eka Putri; Ichsan Malik; I Gede Sumertha; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i4.4489

Abstrak artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana upaya resolusi konflik yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah kemunculan konflik antara kedua kampung toboko dan mangga dua yang mungkin terjadi lagi di masa depan. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian di Maluku Utara, pengumpulan data dilakukakan menggunakan studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian mengatakan bahwa konflik yang terjadi antara Toboko dan Mangga Dua ini begitu dinamis. Dapat dikatakan demikian karena konflik yang awalnya terjadi antara individu, yang saling ejek karena rivalitas pilwako, dan kemudian bereskalasi menjadi konflik antar kampung. Kata Kunci: Konflik, Perdamaian, Abstract This article aims to analyze how conflict resolution efforts can be made to prevent the emergence of conflicts between the two villages of Toboko and Mangga Dua that may occur again in the future. This research approach is qualitative with a descriptive research design. The research location in North Maluku, data collection was carried out using literature studies and documentation. The results of the study said that the conflict that occurred between Toboko and Mangga Dua was so dynamic. It can be said that this is because of the conflict that originally occurred between individuals, which ridiculed each other because of pilwako rivalry, and then escalated into a conflict between villages. Keywords: Conflict, Peace,

The Psychological and Social Trauma of the Children in the Agrarian Conflict in Indonesia Ratna Damayanti; Lubis, Amany; Ichsan Malik; Yusuf Ali; Agung Wibowo; Agus Adriyanto
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v10i1.9877

Land conflicts are still a major problem in Indonesia. The study on this paper examined the impact of agrarian conflicts through the children in Indonesia. Agrarian conflicts were not only impact to the landowners, but also have a significant impact on the children who were living in conflict areas. The study attempted the answer how children are involved in agrarian conflicts by highlighting the field context in agrarian conflicts, including psychological, social, and economic impacts? The methodology applied in this study was the qualitative method, with a literature review or desk review approachs and uses the conflict data collection system developed by the HuMa NGO, https://humawin.huma.or.id. This study found the trauma in psychological and social trauma to the children in agrarian conflict areas. This study provided comprehensive recommendations to protect and support children affected by agrarian conflicts in Indonesia with the meaningful participation of all multi-stakeholders or parties in the agrarian conflict.

The Impact of Collective Narcissism on National Security: A Psychological Perspective on Nationalism Haidari, Ikrima Khansa; Eri Radityawara Hidayat; Ichsan Malik
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 4 (2025): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i4.1442

Collective narcissism can be defined as a group's belief in possessing certain unrecognized privileges. In contrast to patriotism, which reflects genuine affection for one's country, collective narcissism tends to be defensive and compensatory. This study examines the impact of collective narcissism, which serves as the foundation of nationalism, on national security. A literature review methodology was employed to explore the psychology of nationalism and the effects of collective narcissism on national security. The findings revealed that collective narcissism has a detrimental impact on national security, including the erosion of democracy, social polarization, the proliferation of prejudice, and the increased dissemination of conspiracy theories within society. However, the research also suggests that these negative consequences can be mitigated by implementing interventions that enhance positive prosocial emotions and social awareness.

Mencegah Konflik Antara Kelurahan Toboko-Mangga Dua Guna Mewujudkan Perdamaian Positif yang Berkelanjutan Dewi Oktafia Eka Putri; Ichsan Malik; I Gede Sumertha; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i4.4489

Abstrak artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana upaya resolusi konflik yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah kemunculan konflik antara kedua kampung toboko dan mangga dua yang mungkin terjadi lagi di masa depan. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian di Maluku Utara, pengumpulan data dilakukakan menggunakan studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian mengatakan bahwa konflik yang terjadi antara Toboko dan Mangga Dua ini begitu dinamis. Dapat dikatakan demikian karena konflik yang awalnya terjadi antara individu, yang saling ejek karena rivalitas pilwako, dan kemudian bereskalasi menjadi konflik antar kampung. Kata Kunci: Konflik, Perdamaian, Abstract This article aims to analyze how conflict resolution efforts can be made to prevent the emergence of conflicts between the two villages of Toboko and Mangga Dua that may occur again in the future. This research approach is qualitative with a descriptive research design. The research location in North Maluku, data collection was carried out using literature studies and documentation. The results of the study said that the conflict that occurred between Toboko and Mangga Dua was so dynamic. It can be said that this is because of the conflict that originally occurred between individuals, which ridiculed each other because of pilwako rivalry, and then escalated into a conflict between villages. Keywords: Conflict, Peace,

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