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MODELLING MITIGASI PAPARAN (EXPOSURE) MEDAN LISTRIK MELALUI INOVASI PENGGUNAAN KISI-KISI KAWAT GROUNDING DAN TANAMAN RAMBAT BERBUNGA Budi utama
Retii 2021: Prosiding Seminar Nasional ReTII ke-16
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The reduction of the intensity of the electric field exposure under the Extra High Voltage Transmission Lines was carried out by modifying the Maxwell Potential Coefficient Matrix modelling at condition the "with and without" ground wire which was grounded and stretched parallel to the stretch of the phase conductor. The development through the innovation of this single ground wire into a grid, which was placed under the EHV Transmission Lines, reduced the exposure the intensity of the electric field under the EHV Transmission Lines. The modelling method carried out by solving the electrostatic equation for each phase conductor which also accompanied by a ground wire which was stretched under the EHV Transmission Lines with a certain height above the ground surface. The single grounding wire were formed into the gratings wire. The results of this innovation can be used for houses that located under the EHV Transmission Lines route where the top of the gratings wire can also be added with types of vines/flowering plants that can be increased aesthetic aspects. Keyword : Modelling, Mitigation, Electric-Field, Innovation.
Mitigasi Kebencanaan Sambaran Petir pada Kawasan Destinasi Pariwisata Embung Jokaton Budi Utama
Retii 2022: Prosiding Seminar Nasional ReTII ke-17
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper describes the design analyses of a lightning protection system for direct lightning stroke. The design was done on the contour of the land of small hills, with the distribution of several small hills that fill the surface space of the land. The location was determined based on the discourse of the community of Sengir hamlet, Kalirejo village, Kokap sub-district, Kulon Progo – Special District of Yogyakarta during a Real Work Lecture for students of the Yogyakarta National Institute of Technology, December 2021, with a letter of the village head.of Kalirejo number: 289/2004/XII/2021. The Rolling Sphare Method was carried out at several points of the installation of the lightning on the top of the triangle tower which having four levels/stages. The Model of design of the lightning protection system at Embung-Jokaton was obtained by using an electrogeometric model. The result of the design analyses for mitigating show that the zoning of protection were formed by a conicals space that cover the surface of the Embung Jokaton with magnitude of areas were 29 865 m2. and at the same time, the six arcs of shield of the lightning stroke was formed by the six lightning rods (splitzen) that located at the top of the triangle tower as apparatus for mitigating of disaster due to the lightning stroke in outdoor.. Keyword : Mitigation, disaster, Lightning
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FORMULA FEEDING AND DIARRHEA IN INFANTS AGED 0-6 MONTHS Ahmad Ghiffari; Budi Utama; Liza Chairani; Fika Nurani Siti Aisyah
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 6: Februari 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Diarrhea is a state of defecation with the consistency of soft to liquid stools with a frequency of more than three times a day (more than four times a day in neonates) with or without bloody mucus. From birth to 6 months of age, Mother's Milk (ASI) is the best food with guaranteed nutritional value and cleanliness. However, parents often replace breast milk with other foods, such as formula milk, for specific reasons. Formula-fed babies are more prone to diarrhea. This study aims to determine the relationship between formula feeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months. This type of research is an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The population and sample of this study were infants aged 0-6 months, and 70 samples were found that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research sample was taken using the Consecutive Sampling Technique. The statistical test results showed a significant relationship between formula feeding and the incidence of diarrhea with a P-Value (of 0.000) and OR (19.125). This study concludes that there is a relationship between formula feeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months.
Desain Pemasangan Lightning Rod pada Hotel Kimaya Kota Yogyakarta Christina Manitik; Budi Utama; Diah Suwarti Widyastuti
Aviation Electronics, Information Technology, Telecommunications, Electricals, Controls (AVITEC) Vol 5, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/avitec.v5i2.1741

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain pemasangan lightning rodsehingga diharapkan dapat secara optimal memproteksi bangunan hotel Kimaya Yogyakarta. Desain yang digunakan adalah dua dan empat lightning rod dengan menerapkan metode bola gelinding (Rolling Sphare Method) pada kedua desain tersebut dengan Amplitudo 10 kA. Hasil analisis antara dua dan empat lightning rod diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa kedua desain tersebut belum dapat memproteksi hotel secara optimal dari sambaran petir, maka dari itu perlu adanya penambahan dua tanduk pada sudut bangunan sehingga bola tidak menyentuh bangunan dan melindungi hotel dari sambaran petir. Area permukaan yang diciptakan oleh dua lightning rod adalah ± 6.082 m2,  area terproteksi yang diciptakan oleh empat lightning rod adalah ± 11.689 m2. Sedangkan dengan adanya penambahan dua tanduk pada sudut bangunan menciptakan area terproteksi seluas ± 13.684 m2.
PERBANDINGAN NILAI EOSINOFIL ANTARA PENDERITA RINITIS ALERGI DAN PENDERITA ASMA BRONKIAL Utama, Budi; Dwiryanti, Rizki; Rohani, Siti; Raisha, Zafira Ananda
Syifa'Medika Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v13i2.4066

Abstract

Rinitis alergi dan asma bronkial merupakan penyakit saluran pernapasan yang memiliki kesamaan dalam hal anatomi dan mediator inflamasi. Inflamasi  pada rinitis alergi dan asma bronkial melibatkan akumulasi eosinofil dalam membran mukosa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan nilai eosinofil antara penderita rinitis alergi dan penderita asma bronkial. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik desain cross sectional. Pemeriksaan nilai eosinofil menggunakan Automated Hematology Analyzer Sysmex XS-800i di Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Palembang. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Teknik consecutive sampling sebanyak 31 penderita rinitis alergi dan 31 penderita asma bronkial yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan rata-rata nilai eosinofil penderita rinitis alergi 2,26% dan penderita asma bronkial 5,74% dengan hasil Mann-Whitney test diperoleh p=0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan, terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara nilai eosinofil antara penderita rinitis alergi dan penderita asma bronkial.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KETEPATAN PENANGANAN AWAL KEJANG DEMAM PADA ANAK Putri, Marsya Virzalita; Chairani, Liza; Utama, Budi
MESINA (Medical Scientific Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Medical Scientific Journal (MESINA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/msj.v4i2.7885

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Kejadian kejang demam pada anak dengan rentang usia 6 bulan sampai 5 tahun merupakan kegawatatdaruratan neurologik yang paling sering ditemui di IGD rumah sakit sampai saat ini, namun fakta di lapangan menunjukkan penanganan pertama dirumah sering kurang tepat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dan ketepatan penanganan awal kejang demam. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross- sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling  dengan total sampel sebanyak 46 responden, cara pengambilan data menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil yang didapat bahwa tingkat pegetahuan baik terhadap kejang demam berjumlah 35 responden (76,1%) dan sedang 11 responden (23,9%). Ketepatan Penanganan awal kejang demam tepat berjumlah 30 responden (65,2%) dan 16 responden (34,8%) tidak tepat. Berdasarkan hasil uji continuity correction P value 0,025 (p<0,05) dan OR 7,615. Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang kejang demam dengan ketepatan penanganan awal kejang demam di rumah. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terhadap pengetahuan dan ketepatan penanganan kejang demam yaitu pengetahuan, pengalaman, usia, dan pendidikan terakhir ibu berpengaruh.
MITIGASI KEGAGALAN INSULATION UDARA DI ZONA RIGHT OF WAY (ROW) PADA KETINGGIAN POHON PARASERIANTHES-FALCATARIA Utama, Budi; Yuliani, Oni; Handayani, Trie
KURVATEK Vol 5 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33579/krvtk.v5i1.1719

Abstract

Abstract Total blackouts (on August 04, 2019) in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta have an impact to daily the economy and the cessation of MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) public transportation services, as well as public communication systems. The determination of the value of the voltage gradient for knowing of the black-out was used the method of analyses to the exposure of the electric fields under the Extra High Voltage (EHV) transmission lines 500 kV, at the span of the tower T.434 and T.435 in Malon hamlet, Gunung-Pati village, districts of Gunung-Pati, Semarang city - central Java. The analysis of the electric field exposured has been carried out in a simulation using a Matlab softwere by solving the simultaneous equations model that corresponding to the tower configuration system and how many conductors were used. The results of the simulation showed that there was a failure of air insulation between phase conductors and the trees of Sengon (Paraserianthes-Falcataria) at a value of voltage gradient of 32 448.10 kV / m, 66 861.13 kV / m, and 33 129.75 kV / m, each were for the lateral distance of 10 m, 12 m, and 14 m from the tower axis T.434 and T.435. Keywords: Mitigation, ROW, Paraserianthes-Falcataria, Transmission-lines
Overview of The Head CT-Scan in Stroke Patients who was Treated at Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang Yusastra, Pratrisna; Indriyani, Indriyani; Utama, Budi
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.036 KB) | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.2.1.24-34

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Background: Stroke is a collection of symptoms of neurological deficits due to sudden acute disturbance of brain function, both focal and global, caused by blockage or rupture of arteries and veins and proven by imaging and/or reflex pathology. Using CT-Scan, the description of acute phase stroke can be easier and can determine the appropriate treatment criteria for stroke. Purposes: To determine characteristic Head CT-Scan image of stroke patients hospitalized in Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital. Methods: This study was conducted in a retrospective descriptive manner and obtained a sample of 41 stroke patients according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria using total sampling. Result: In this study, there were 28 patients (68.2%) with ischemic stroke and 13 patients (31.7%) with hemorrhagic stroke. Head CT-Scan image of ischemic stroke shows basal ganglia lesion (28.5%) and the right hemisphere lesions (57.1%) as the most predominant area. Head CT-Scan image of hemorrhagic stroke (58.3%) had intracerebral hemorrhage with the dominant thalamic lesion area (66.6%) and the right hemisphere (58.3%) had the most lesions with 8 patients (66, 6%) had a midline shift. Stroke patients were treated as experienced by the elderly (90.2%) and were dominated by the female sex (63.4%) and are dominated by clinical symptoms of hemiparesis (29.2%). Conclusion: Stroke patients at Muhammadiyah Palembang hospital dominated by ischemic stroke and on head CT Scan image predominantly shows lesions on the right cerebral hemisphere.
THE ACCOMPANIMENT OF SUPPLEMENTARY FOOD FOR MONITORING THE STUNTING RISK CHILDREN IN RENGAS I VILLAGE OGAN ILIR Ghiffari, Ahmad; Asmalia, Resy; Julia Liona Putria, Sinta; Azhara, Alya; Artanto, Ardi; Utama, Budi; Anisa Suardin, Lucille; Pamudji, Raden; Bagus Setiawan, Rifqi; Saputra, Amja
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v6i2.55920

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Introduction: The Ogan Ilir Regency district has the second-highest prevalence of stunting in South Sumatra, with a prevalence rate of 24.9%. Providing additional meals (PMT) is an essential component, especially to improve the conditions of low-income communities affected by malnutrition, with a specific focus on young children. The purpose of the activity is to provide a continuous supply of food, thus preventing body weight loss and promoting optimal nutritional well-being. Methods: The event took place at a village in Payaraman District situated in Ogan Ilir Regency. The participant were the two children, namely Anak R (3.5 years old) and Anak S (1.7 years). The service methods included the process of meal preparation for PMT and the delivery of meals to the homes of children. The method used for the PMT involved the daily allocation of food, the nutrient composition of various foods, including pumpkin, potatoes, carrots, maize and similar substitutes. At the end of the month, the final anthropometric measurements were collected. The anthropometric measurements encompassed body weight, and height. The weight of the youngster was measured using a digital scale manufactured for further analysis. Results: There was a noticeable improvement in weight and height of Anak R and Anak S. Anak R demonstrated a weight gain after the programme from exactly 9.30 kg to 9.80 kg, while Anak S showed an increased weight from 7.80 kg to 8.50 kg. Anak R's height improved from 81.0 cm to 85.0 cm and Anak S's from 71.0 cm to 72.0 cm. Despite the observed growth in the weight and height of both children, the acquired findings did not meet the desired levels for each child's weight and height. Conclusion: Community service activities include food supplementary accompaniment and stunting surveillance has assisted for children with high risk of stunting conditions to gain weight and height after food additions. The accompaniment community service activity can be used as an effort to reduce cases of malnutrition.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN TEKNOLOGI PEMETAAN DIGITAL EPICOLLECT5® SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE Ghiffari, Ahmad; Asmalia, Resy; Ihsan, Muhammad; Anwar, Chairil; Prameswarie, Thia; Ramayanti, Indri; Permana, Adhi; Utama, Budi; Artanto, Ardi
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 12 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i12.4907-4912

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Kabupaten Ogan Ilir mencatat 117 kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) pada tahun 2018, menyoroti kerentanan wilayah ini terhadap wabah DBD. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Kelurahan Payaraman Timur yang berfokus pada pemanfaatan teknologi digital untuk pemetaan lokasi sarang nyamuk menggunakan aplikasi Epicollect5. Project dapat diikuti dengan mengunduh melalui Google Play atau Playstore, dengan judul “Sarang Nyamuk Aedes aegypti”. Pelatihan terdiri dari ceramah dan penggunaan aplikasi, yang telah disiapkan pada laman https://five.epicollect.net/myprojects/sarang-nyamuk-aedes-aegypti#. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan dari 42 peserta yang hadir, tiga orang berhasil menyelesaikan seluruh tahapan pelatihan. Pentingnya infrastruktur internet yang kuat dan literasi digital yang memadai untuk mendukung keberhasilan implementasi teknologi ini. Sebagai kesimpulan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil mencapai tujuan dengan masyarakat menunjukkan antusiasme dalam memanfaatkan teknologi pemetaan digital Epicollect5.