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All Journal TEKNIK INFORMATIKA Syntax Jurnal Informatika Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Agri-Informatika SITEKIN: Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Industri CESS (Journal of Computer Engineering, System and Science) Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) RABIT: Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Univrab Jurnal Informatika Jurnal CoreIT JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining Seminar Nasional Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi dan Industri INOVTEK Polbeng - Seri Informatika JURNAL INSTEK (Informatika Sains dan Teknologi) Jurnal Informatika Universitas Pamulang Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi JURIKOM (Jurnal Riset Komputer) JIPI (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Informatika) JOISIE (Journal Of Information Systems And Informatics Engineering) Building of Informatics, Technology and Science Progresif: Jurnal Ilmiah Komputer bit-Tech Zonasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) Jurnal Tekinkom (Teknik Informasi dan Komputer) JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SYSTEM MANAGEMENT (JOISM) Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SYSTEM RESEARCH (JOSH) Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC) Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON) JUKI : Jurnal Komputer dan Informatika TIN: TERAPAN INFORMATIKA NUSANTARA Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF) Jurnal Restikom : Riset Teknik Informatika dan Komputer Information System Journal (INFOS) Jurnal Computer Science and Information Technology (CoSciTech) Jurnal UNITEK Bulletin of Computer Science Research KLIK: Kajian Ilmiah Informatika dan Komputer Jurnal Informatika Teknologi dan Sains (Jinteks) Malcom: Indonesian Journal of Machine Learning and Computer Science Jurnal Teknik Indonesia Jurnal Informatika: Jurnal Pengembangan IT Jurnal Komtika (Komputasi dan Informatika)
Fadhilah Syafria
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
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Journal : bit-Tech

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Application of Backpropagation Neural Network Using Random Oversampling and Robust Scaler for Classification Thyroid Ummy Agustina Putri; Iis Afrianty; Elvia Budianita; Fadhilah Syafria
bit-Tech Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia

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Abstract

Thyroid disease is a fairly common endocrine disorder that requires rapid and accurate diagnosis so that patients can receive appropriate treatment. This study was conducted to improve the system's ability to classify thyroid disease by utilizing data preprocessing techniques with RobustScaler and Random Over Sampling (ROS), as well as the Backpropagation Neural Network (BPNN) algorithm. The research dataset consisted of 3,771 patient data with 25 clinical attributes describing the condition and function of the thyroid. The data preprocessing process involved data selection, data cleaning, and data transformation using RobustScaler so that each feature had a more stable scale and was not affected by extreme values. The class imbalance problem was overcome using ROS so that the amount of data increased to 6,834 samples and the class distribution became more balanced. The Backpropagation Neural Network algorithm was applied in model training by testing various variations in the number of neurons in the hidden layer (38 and 49) and learning rate (0.01 and 0.001). Training was conducted for 5,000 and 10,000 epochs. Evaluation was performed using the 10-Fold Cross Validation method to obtain more consistent results. The results of the study show that the model is capable of achieving very high accuracy, up to 99.85%, on several parameters. The results show that proper data processing and appropriate parameter selection greatly affect model performance. Overall, the use of RobustScaler and ROS has been proven to significantly improve the accuracy of thyroid disease classification.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Abdullah, Said Noor Abdussalam Al Masykur Adrian Maulana Adzhima, Fauzan Agung Syaiful Rahman Agus Buono Agustina, Auliyah Ahmad Paisal Aji Pangestu Adek Akbar, Lionita Asa Alfin Hernandes Alwaliyanto Alwis Nazir Alwis Nazir Alwis Nazir Alwis Nazir Alwis Nazir Alwis Nazir Amalia Hanifah Artya Aminuyati Andre Suarisman Aprima, Muhammad Dzaky Ariq At-Thariq Putra Baehaqi Bib Paruhum Silalahi Boni Iqbal Che Hussin, Ab Razak Darmila Dede Fadillah Deny Ardianto Devi Julisca Sari Dina Septiawati Dodi Efendi Eka Pandu Cynthia Elin Haerani Elin Haerani Elin Haerani Elin Haerani Elin Haerani Elin Haerani Elin Haerani Elin Hearani Ellin Haerani Elvia Budianita Faska, Ridho Mahardika Fatma Hayati Fauzan Adzim Febi Nur Salisah Febi Yanto Felian Nabila Fitra Lestari Fitri Insani Fitri Insani Fitri Wulandari Fratiwi Rahayu Gusrifaris Yuda Alhafis Gusti, Siska Kurnia Guswanti, Widya Habibi Al Rasyid Harpizon Hafez Almirza Hafsyah Hara Novina Putri Harni, Yulia Hertati Ibnu Afdhal Ihda Syurfi Iis Afrianty Iis Afrianty Ikhsan, Tomi Ikhsanul Hamdi Indrizal, Habibi Putra Inggih Permana Irma Sanela Ismail Marzuki Ismar Puadi Isnan Mellian Ramadhan Israldi, Tino Iwan Iskandar Iwan Iskandar Iwan Iskandar Iwan Iskandar Iwan Iskandar Jasril Jasril Jasril Jasril Karina Julita Khair, Nada Tsawaabul Lestari Handayani Lestari Handayani Lili Rahmawati Liza Afriyanti Lola Oktavia Lola Oktavia M Fikry M. Afif Rizky A. Ma'rifah, Laila Alfi Masaugi, Fathan Fanrita Matondang, Irfan Jamal Maulana Junihardi Mawadda Warohma Mazdavilaya, T Kaisyarendika Mhd. Kadarman Mori Hovipah Mori Hovipah Morina Lisa Pura Muhammad Affandes Muhammad Alvin Muhammad Fahri Muhammad Fikry Muhammad Hanif Abdurrohman Muhammad Ichsanul Bukhari Muhammad Irsyad Muhammad Syafriandi, Muhammad Muhammad Taufiq Muhammad Yusril Haffandi Muhammad Yusuf Fadhillah Mulyono, Makmur Muslimin, Al’hadiid Nabyl Alfahrez Ramadhan Amril Nailatul Fadhilah Nazir, Alwis Nazruddin Safaat H Negara, Benny Sukma Neni Sari Putri Juana Nesdi Evrilyan Rozanda Nining Nur Habibah Novriyanto Novriyanto Nurainun Nurainun Okfalisa Okfalisa Permata, Rizkiya Indah Pizaini Pizaini Puspa Melani Almahmuda Putra, Fiqhri Mulianda Putri Mardatillah Putri, Widya Maulida R. Rahmadhani Rahmad Abdillah Rahmad Kurniawan Raja Sultan Firsky Ramadhan, Aweldri Ramadhan, Muhammad Ilham Ramadhani, Siti Reski Mai Candra Reski Mai Candra Reski Mai Candra Reski Mei Candra Riska Yuliana Roni Salambue Said Nanda Saputra Satria Bumartaduri Silfia Silfia Siti Ramadhani Siti Sri Rahayu Suswantia Andriani Suwanto Sanjaya Syaputra, Muhammad Dwiky Teddie Darmizal Ummy Agustina Putri Vitriani, Yelvi Wulandari, Fitri Yaskur Bearly Fernandes Yusra, Yusra Yusril Hidayat Zabihullah, Fayat Zulastri, Zulastri