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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Infestasi Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Priviet Social Sciences Journal Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Public Service And Governance Journal CAPITALIS (JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES) Jurnal Administrasi Negara Journal of Law and Nation Humanitis (Jurnal Humaniora Sosial dan Bisnis) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (Jebi)
Maulana Ibrahim
Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Job Opportunities for the Disabled Labor Forces: Review of Legal Awareness and Protection Ibrahim, Maulana; Wulandari, Poppy; Maria Laot Kian, Antonius
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2025.12.2.8

Abstract

The enhancement of the quality of life for all individuals is an imperative component of societal advancement. This is a principle that pertains to the disabled population as a particularly vulnerable group. In Indonesia, the estimated number of disabled labourers is projected to reach 720,748 in 2022. Despite this figure having increased by 160.18% since 2021, it is anticipated that the involvement of people with disabilities in the formal sector will remain low until 2023. The objective of this research is twofold: firstly, to analyse the extent of legal awareness and protection for disabled workers, and secondly, to determine a solution for the discrepancy between legal provisions and awareness about employment opportunities for disabled workers. In order to analyse these gaps and formulate solutions to the identified problems, this research employs a qualitative research design that utilises a normative juridical approach. Despite the existence of legal provisions in Indonesia to support the United Nations' disability inclusion strategy, empirical evidence indicates that legal awareness and protection remain inadequate. It is anticipated that the government will not only formulate legal instruments to safeguard the rights of disabled individuals but will also oversee the employment of disabled individuals within both governmental and private sector organisations.
Indonesian migrant workers in the framework of legal protection and business existence Maulana Ibrahim; Reja Dalimunthe; Poppy Wulandari
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i7.376

Abstract

This study discusses legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers in the dynamics of the diaspora and public policy challenges. Indonesian Migrant Workers play an important role as contributors to the country’s foreign exchange, but still face various problems such as human rights violations, violence, exploitation, and weak legal protection in the destination country. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a juridical-sociological method through in-depth interviews and participatory observation of Indonesian migrant workers and secondary data analysis from official government documents and international reports. The results of the study show a significant gap between the protection policies that have been set by the government and the reality of their implementation in the field. The main problems include the rampant non-procedural placement by illegal agents, low digital literacy of Indonesian migrant workers regarding the government’s online reporting system, and limited coordination between related institutions. This study highlights the importance of cross-sector collaboration, both state and private, and the use of information technology to strengthen complaint mechanisms and the supervision of migrant worker placement in a transparent and accountable manner.
HAK ATAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP YANG BAIK DAN SEHAT BERDASARKAN UUD 1945 DALAM SISTEM HUKUM INDONESIA Bella Ayu Anzalia; Dyna MT Pasaribu, Martua Felix Jonatan Simanullang, Natasya Adriani, Tessa Lonika Simanullang, Ramsu
CAPITALIS: JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): CAPITALIS: JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

The Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia of 1945 (UUDNRI) is a form of state constitution which is the result of an agreement of all Indonesian people to adapt to the development of the times and the rapid progress of environmental law because this research aims to analyze the constitutionality of the right to a living environment. good and healthy in the provisions of the article in relation to the protection of the environment, it can be recalled from the relationship between the two companies that the existence of norms or provisions regarding the environment or sustainable development concerns in the constitution will have a significant legal influence. Apart from that, environmentally friendly sustainable development requires policies for managing natural resources, controlling environmental risks and developing human economic policies. The environment is ultimately placed in a normative constitutional order to receive appropriate offers as part of elementary human rights. The movement to constitutionalize the right to a good and healthy environment is clear evidence of how important environmental issues are for today's modern generation to address. To enjoy a good and healthy environment and environmental protection from environmental pollution or environmental protection. In imposing obligations to maintain the environment and natural resources so that they can be enjoyed by future generations. This conference had an influence on the environmental awareness movement which was reflected in the development and increased attention to environmental issues and the formation of National Legislation. preserving the environment and natural resources so that they can be enjoyed by future generations. This conference had an influence on the environmental awareness movement which was reflected in the development and increased attention to environmental issues and the formation of National Legislation.
PERAN UNDANG UNDANG TERHADAP ANALISIS PANCASILA Abdi Fristho Hutasoit; Fahrysyah Aulya, Griyani Elisabeth Purba, Joy Prana Bangun, Santiana Siboro, Ramsul Nababan, Maulana
ADMIN: Jurnal Administrasi Negara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Administrasi Negara
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Abstract

Laws have an important role in encouraging and influencing the analysis of Pancasila. Pancasila as the basis of the Indonesian state requires a deep and contextual understanding so that it can be applied effectively in national and state life. Laws that are directly related to Pancasila cover various aspects of people's lives. One of them is the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This law is the highest legal basis in Indonesia and regulates the values of Pancasila which must be upheld by all citizens. Apart from the Constitution, there are also other regulations that directly or indirectly influence the analysis of Pancasila. Examples are the Law on Education which regulates character education based on Pancasila, as well as the Law on Culture which protects and preserves Indonesian cultural values based on Pancasila. The role of legal analysis of Pancasila can also be seen in the legislative process. When a law is discussed and passed, the Pancasila aspect becomes one of the main considerations in determining the policies and regulations that will apply. In this case, the law has an important role in ensuring that the values of Pancasila are realized in everyday life. However, the role of the Law in the analysis of Pancasila also has its own challenges. For example, in some cases, the interpretation and implementation of the Law can be complicated and give rise to differences of opinion. Therefore, synergy is needed between law and Pancasila analysis in order to achieve the common goal of building a harmonious national and state life. Laws have an important role in encouraging and influencing the analysis of Pancasila. The basic law is the law that regulates the values of Pancasila and ensures their implementation in everyday life. However, the challenges of interpretation and implementation also need to be overcome so that Pancasila can become a strong guideline in carrying out national and state life.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN PELECEHAN SEKSUAL Putri Widia Ningsih; Gadis Prasiska Sembiring, Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin, Maulana Ibrahim
JOURNAL OF LAW AND NATION Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Law and Nation
Publisher : INTELIGENSIA MEDIA

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Abstract

Sexual harassment is an act that is detrimental and damages a person's dignity, and can occur in various places and situations, whether in the family, workplace or in public places. Legal protection for victims of sexual harassment is very important to maintain the security and welfare of society. This research aims to determine the legal protection provided to victims of sexual harassment in Indonesia. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The research results show that legal protection for victims of sexual harassment is regulated in Article 5 and Article 6 of Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 13 of 2006 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims. Apart from that, the establishment of victim protection institutions and increasing legal sanctions are also effective ways to provide legal protection for victims of sexual harassment.
STUDI KASUS PENGUASAAN SENGKETA TANAH MARTUBUNG DARI ASPEK HUKUM PIDANA Bella Ayu Anzalia; Martua Felix Jonatan Simanullang, Halimah, Reh Bungana Beru Prangin-Angin, Maulana Ibrahim
JOURNAL OF LAW AND NATION Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Law and Nation
Publisher : INTELIGENSIA MEDIA

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Abstract

This research aims to resolve the settlement of control over Martubung land from the criminal law aspect. This research uses methods to study land landscapes in rural areas and understand the dynamics of the land. We conducted comprehensive interviews with two participants representing various parties involved in the anomaly, such as landowners, rights claimants, and their family members. Based on the results of our discussion and research, it can be concluded that the placement of land settlement settlement rooms is regulated because land settlement settlements are often carried out in general judicial institutions. Every match is often brought by the community to seek justice. For those seeking justice in general
TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Eirene Dahlia Sidabutar; Limra G.M Nababan, Nasywa Yasmin Purba, Reh Bungana, Maulana Ibrahim
JOURNAL OF LAW AND NATION Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Law and Nation
Publisher : INTELIGENSIA MEDIA

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Abstract

This paper discusses the corruption of the Minister of Social Affairs, Mr. Juliari Peter Batubara, on social assistance during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. During the covid- 19 period there was a case of procurement of social assistance in the form of food packages for underprivileged citizens with a total of around Rp. 5.9 Trillion with a total of 272 contracts and implemented with two periods. Social assistance that has been managed by the ministry of social affairs is among the largest social assistance from the central government aimed at people affected by the corona virus, especially the poor. This research uses normative legal methods (doctrinal legal research). The method we use this time is a descriptive method by using a literature study, data collection techniques by examining the books used, literature, notes, and reports that have a relationship with the problem to be solved. The result of this study is that the corruption of social assistance funds has jolted the awareness of the public because the government allocates a budget that can be said to be quite large in handling Covid- 19 cases for people affected by the pandemic. Where the funds come from the relocation of the budgets of institutions and ministries. if traced in the legal context, corruption is a product of weak law enforcement and public supervision of the practice of power from the state
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TENAGA PENDIDIK PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN Agustin Pratama Sihotang; Deo Agung Haganta Barus, Pingky Monica Hasugian, Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin, Maulana Ibrahim
JOURNAL OF LAW AND NATION Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Law and Nation
Publisher : INTELIGENSIA MEDIA

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Abstract

Education in Indonesia has a big goal of forming children's character as pillars of the nation's ideology. Teachers, as the spearhead of educational institutions, have a big responsibility in pioneering student development. However, the reality shows that there are cases of serious violations, such as sexual violence, which have been revealed in several incidents at school. This study uses library research methods to explore information related to the role of teachers, codes of ethics, and cases of sexual violence in schools. Criminal responsibility for perpetrators of sexual violence, especially educational staff, is a major focus. The Child Protection Law and the Criminal Code regulate criminal sanctions, and factors such as breach of official duties and use of the national flag can increase penalties. In addition, social rehabilitation needs to be implemented, including the installation of electronic detection devices and psychiatric rehabilitation, to ensure child protection and correct the behavior of perpetrators. The importance of enforcing the teacher code of ethics is an important focus in ensuring integrity and professionalism in the world of education. Cases of ethical violations by teachers involved in sexual abuse demonstrate the need for improvements in training, awareness, and supervision of teacher behavior. In dealing with the problem of sexual violence at school, the role of parents, family and society is no less important. All parties must work together to create an environment that is safe, supportive and caring for children's rights. Strict law enforcement against perpetrators of sexual violence, especially teachers, sends the message that such acts will not be tolerated in society. By combining legal, ethical and social role aspects, this research highlights the need for a holistic approach in creating a truly safe educational environment and supporting the development of positive character of the younger generation in Indonesia.
ANALISIS TINJAUAN YURIDIS MENGENAI TINDAK PIDANA PIDANA PEMERKOSAAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN Nur Hidayah Hasibuan; M. Iraqi Fauzi, Mira Cahya, Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin, Maulana Ibrahim
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The crime of rape is a form of violence against women which is an example of the vulnerability of women's position, especially to the sexual interests of men. The crime of rape is a form of violence against women which is an example of the vulnerability of women's position, especially to the sexual interests of men. Based on the results of the study, protection for victims of crimes against women includes preventive and repressive protection, as well as protection and supervision both in the investigation process and the health examination process, which is clearly stated in the statutory regulations issued by law enforcement officials that have been included. Tools to protect human rights. In addition to compensation measures, we can also provide legal assistance, reimbursement and compensation.
PENERAPAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DALAM MEMPERKUAT DEMOKRASI DI INDONESIA Pingky Monica Hasugian; Nike Margaretha Br Sembiring, Rani Oktavia Purba, Sarah Lestari Tampubolon, Tri Bayu Armanda, Ramsul
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Democracy is a system of government in which political decisions are made through the active participation of citizens, either directly or through their elected representatives. The basic principles of democracy include freedom of speech, human rights, elections, and government based on the will of the majority, while protecting the rights of minorities. This system provides opportunities for participation for the people in decision making. The government's efforts to realize a just and clean democracy involve transparency, the role of supervisory institutions, controlling corruption, political education, accountability, and protecting human rights. The importance of active citizen participation and monitoring of government policies also supports the achievement of better democracy. The research that Group 5 conducted was literary in nature where the researcher relied on various literature to obtain research data and used a quantitative approach because the data produced was in the form of words or descriptions. Used to identify the results of previous research findings of a related phenomenon to be studied which is a collection of facts and data in the form of theories or studies that are used as the basis for a scientific work. Qualitative research through literature study can be understood as a research method that uses descriptive data in the form of written or spoken language from people and actors who can be observed. This qualitative approach is carried out to explain and analyze individual or group phenomena, events, social dynamics, attitudes, beliefs and perceptions. Therefore, the qualitative approach research process begins with the development of basic assumptions. The results of this research show that the sustainability of democracy in Indonesia has been regulated in article 1 paragraph 2 of the 1945 Constitution which states that sovereignty is in the hands of the people and is implemented according to the constitution. and the real form of democracy in Indonesia is realized in the election of regional and state heads. which is regulated in Article 6A which regulates the direct election of the President and Vice President, Article 18 Paragraphs (3) and (4) which regulates the election of Provincial and Regency/City DPRDs, as well as the election of Governors, Regents and Mayors. The affirmation of democracy can also be seen in Article 19 Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution which regulates general elections for DPR members, Article 22C Paragraph (1) general elections for DPD members.
Co-Authors Abdi Fristho Hutasoit Abdi Fristho Hutasoit Adelina Martha Aritonang Agustin Pratama Sihotang Ahmad Aridho Alissa P. Simbolon Alya Rachma Bella Ayu Anzalia Bungana Br. PA Chairun Nisa Daniel R Sihite Deo Agung Haganta Barus Dewi Pika Lbn Batu Eirene Dahlia Sidabutar Eka Putriani Sihombing Ertika Susanti Pasaribu Fahrysyah Aulya Florensia Silaban Gadis Prasiska Gadis Prasiska Sembiring Gita Oktaviani Sitorus Griyani Elisabeth Purba Halimah Halimah Herlide Purba Iwain Oktaviona Nababan Joy Novi Yanti Lumbantobing Joy Prana Bangun Kania Nova Ramadhani Limra G.M Nababan M. Iraqi Fauzi Manotar Leryaldo Sinaga Mantasia Hasibuan Maria Laot Kian, Antonius Mario Fany Manurung Martua Felix Jonatan Simanullang Mima Defliyanti Saragih Mira Cahya Nabila Amanda Pulungan Nadira Zawani Nasywa Yasmin Purba Nike Margaretha Br Sembiring Nur Anisa Simbolon Nur Hidayah Hasibuan Parlaungan Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan Pebryna Riosa Siburian Pingky Monica Hasugian Pingky Monica Hasugian Poppy Wulandari Putri Widia Ningsih Putri Widia Ningsih Rahmi Siregar Ramsul Nababan Ramsul Nababan Rani Oktavia Purba Reh Bungana Reh Bungana Beru Reh Bungana Beru PA Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin Reh Bungana Beru Prangin-Angin Reh Bungana Br PA Reh Bungana Br Perangin-angin Reja Dalimunthe Reylan Silverius Sinaga Ruth Yessika Siahaan San Mikael Sinambela Santiana Siboro Sarah Lestari Tampubolon Stefy Margaretha Talita Sembiring Taufiq Ramadhan Tawarika M. Pandiangan Thereza Dwi Ningrum Siburian Tri Bayu Armanda