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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Infestasi Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Priviet Social Sciences Journal Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Public Service And Governance Journal CAPITALIS (JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES) Jurnal Administrasi Negara Journal of Law and Nation Humanitis (Jurnal Humaniora Sosial dan Bisnis) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (Jebi)
Maulana Ibrahim
Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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PENGATURAN UU BAGI PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN PENJUALAN SEMBARANGAN (STUDI KASUS: PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA GERBANG 4 UNIMED) Adelina Martha Aritonang; Eka Putriani Sihombing, Ertika Susanti Pasaribu, Herlide Purba, Iwain Oktaviona Nababan, Pebryna Rio
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 1 No. 12 (2024): JEBI: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Street vendors are an important part of the urban economy in many countries. However, indiscriminate sales by street vendors can cause problems related to  cleanliness, health and spatial planning. Therefore, legal regulations (UU) are needed to control indiscriminate sales. This research aims to analyze the impact of legal regulations on street vendors and the surrounding environment. Literature studies show that several countries have succeeded in implementing effective regulations to control indiscriminate sales by street vendors. For example, in Singapore, street vendors must adhere to strict regulations regarding cleanliness and layout. In Indonesia, several cities have implemented regulations regarding distance between traders and restrictions on the types of goods sold. The results of this research can provide guidance for the government in designing effective regulations to control indiscriminate sales by street vendors, so as to improve cleanliness, health and urban spatial planning. Thus, proper regulation of the law can provide benefits for street vendors and society as a whole, by ensuring the sustainability of street vendors' businesses while still paying attention to the public interest.
Deconstructing Self-Slavery in TikTok’s Algorithmic Ecosystem: Towards Technology Law Sovereignty in Society 5.0 Era Dewi Pika Lbn Batu; Parlaungan Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan; Taufiq Ramadhan; Maulana Ibrahim; Gita Oktaviani Sitorus
Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

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Society 5.0’s integration of the physical and cyber realms through the Internet of Things coincides with a pattern within TikTok’s algorithmic ecosystem in which users exploit themselves through saweran, or gifts, during live streams shaped by engagement-maximizing algorithms. Indonesia’s ITE Law and its amendments remain too general to address this pattern, leaving a gap in legal protection for users. This study proposes self-slavery as a distinct socio-legal construct, examines the limitations of Indonesia’s cyber law, and outlines directions for regulatory reform. It uses a mixed-methods, sociological-legal approach with an exploratory case study design. Data came from an online questionnaire administered in two phases (304 respondents in 2025, 408 in 2026; combined sample of 712) across 17 provinces, analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. Among the 408 respondents surveyed in 2026, 58.6% recognized the term self-slavery. Across the combined sample, 85.66% reported a perceived negative social impact from TikTok, 24.44% felt pressured to follow viral trends, 54.78% felt deceived by the platform’s mechanisms, and 73.28% supported cyber law reform, with high instrument reliability (Guttman’s λ2 = 0.812). These findings support treating self-slavery as a distinct construct, separate from digital slavery, labor exploitation, and clinical digital addiction, pointing to the need for a dedicated regulatory framework. The study recommends amending the ITE Law to hold electronic system providers accountable for their algorithms’ social impact and to recognize user autonomy as a matter of digital legal subjectivity, a step toward technological legal sovereignty in the Society 5.0 era.
Co-Authors Abdi Fristho Hutasoit Abdi Fristho Hutasoit Adelina Martha Aritonang Agustin Pratama Sihotang Ahmad Aridho Alissa P. Simbolon Alya Rachma Bella Ayu Anzalia Bungana Br. PA Chairun Nisa Daniel R Sihite Deo Agung Haganta Barus Dewi Pika Lbn Batu Eirene Dahlia Sidabutar Eka Putriani Sihombing Ertika Susanti Pasaribu Fahrysyah Aulya Florensia Silaban Gadis Prasiska Gadis Prasiska Sembiring Gita Oktaviani Sitorus Griyani Elisabeth Purba Halimah Halimah Herlide Purba Iwain Oktaviona Nababan Joy Novi Yanti Lumbantobing Joy Prana Bangun Kania Nova Ramadhani Limra G.M Nababan M. Iraqi Fauzi Manotar Leryaldo Sinaga Mantasia Hasibuan Maria Laot Kian, Antonius Mario Fany Manurung Martua Felix Jonatan Simanullang Mima Defliyanti Saragih Mira Cahya Nabila Amanda Pulungan Nadira Zawani Nasywa Yasmin Purba Nike Margaretha Br Sembiring Nur Anisa Simbolon Nur Hidayah Hasibuan Parlaungan Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan Pebryna Riosa Siburian Pingky Monica Hasugian Pingky Monica Hasugian Poppy Wulandari Putri Widia Ningsih Putri Widia Ningsih Rahmi Siregar Ramsul Nababan Ramsul Nababan Rani Oktavia Purba Reh Bungana Reh Bungana Beru Reh Bungana Beru PA Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin Reh Bungana Beru Prangin-Angin Reh Bungana Br PA Reh Bungana Br Perangin-angin Reja Dalimunthe Reylan Silverius Sinaga Ruth Yessika Siahaan San Mikael Sinambela Santiana Siboro Sarah Lestari Tampubolon Stefy Margaretha Talita Sembiring Taufiq Ramadhan Tawarika M. Pandiangan Thereza Dwi Ningrum Siburian Tri Bayu Armanda