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The Quality of Buffalo Sperm Following Preservation Using Different Diluents and Sperm Concentrations Yendraliza Yendraliza; Muhammad Ridho; Muhamad Rodiallah; Zumarni Zumarni
Buletin Peternakan Vol 46, No 1 (2022): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 46 (1) FEBRUARY 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v46i1.69012

Abstract

Artificial Insemination (AI) success depends on the quality of the frozen semen. The quality of the frozen semen of swamp buffalo in Indonesia is still low. The study was conducted to determine the quality of buffalo sperm following freezing using three different diluents and three different doses. The study used buffalo semen from the Tuah Sakato Artificial Insemination Center, Payakumbuh (n = 3). The semen collecting was carried out once a week for 10 weeks (replication). The research method used was 3x3 factorial  randomized block design. The first factor was diluent (Triladyl®, Andromed® and Tris egg- yolk) and the second factor was the dose of spermatozoa (10 and 15 and 20 x 106 sperm/ml). Data were analyzed using variant analysis, while the differences between treatments were tested by Duncan Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the plasma membrane integrity of buffalo sperm was found in Andromed® diluent, while tris egg-yolk diluent gave better motility, viability, plasma membrane integrity and recovery rate at a sperm concentration of 20 x106 sperm/mL compared to triladyl® diluent and a sperm concentration of 10 and 15 x106 sperm/mL. It was concluded that andromed® diluent and tris egg-yolk gave better motility, viability, plasma membrane integrity and recovery rate at a sperm concentration of 20 x106 sperm/mL compared to triladyl® diluent and a sperm concentration of 10 and 15 x106 sperm/mL. of Buffalo of sperm abnormalities not sicnificantly by the type of diluent but are influenced by sperm concentration.
Comparison of the reproductive performance of the Kacang goats on three synchronization methods Yendraliza Yendraliza; Rahmi Febriyanti; Muhamad Rodiallah
Livestock and Animal Research Vol 18, No 3 (2020): Livestock and Animal Research
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (407.305 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/lar.v18i3.42188

Abstract

Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of different methods synchronized on the reproductive performance of the Kacang Goats, estrus response, pregnancy rate, kidding rate, twins and litter size.Methods: Forty-five dam of Kacang goats were divided into three groups (n= 15); 1) goats were injected 1 ml PGF2α (LutalyseTM) on day 1st and after days 11nd. 2) goats have injected 1 ml of GnRH (FertagylTM) on day 1st and the 7th day was injected 1 ml of PGF2α. 3) goats have received 1 ml progesterone (Progesterone-C) on the first day and the 7th day was injected with 1 ml PGF2α. Estrus observations were made on the 12th day for the first group, 8th day for the second group and 8th day for the third group. This data analyzed with a t-test. The effects were considered to be significant when the level of probability was less than 5%.Results: The results showed that visualization estrus (goods), the percentage of estrus (100%), the onset of estrus (51.6 h- 52.6 h), the percentage of pregnancy (100%), birth percentage of kids (100%) Kacang goats better on the use of double PGF2α and a combination of GnRH and PGF2α than the use combination progesterone with PGF2α but the duration of estrus, twins and the kidding rate no difference between treatments.Conclusions: Synchronization method using a combination of GnRH with PGF2α and double PGF2α produces estrus responses, pregnancy rate and birth rates that are higher than the combination Progesterone with PGF2α synchronization method.
Optimization of Sago Dregs as Pellet Feed of Broiler in Tanjung Meranti Islands Village: Optimalisasi Ampas Sagu Sebagai Pakan Pellet Ayam Broiler Di Desa Tanjung Kepulauan Meranti Bakhendri Solfan; Elfi Rahmadani; Anwar Harahap; Muhamad Rodiallah; Jepri Juliantoni; Triani Adelina; Dewi Ananda Mucra; Evi Irawati
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v7i1.13258

Abstract

Tanjung Kepulauan Meranti Village, Riau has production large sago plants so that the waste is used as animal feed with pellet technology. The purpose of this service to utilize sago pulp that has not been used as feed of broiler. The service method uses PAR, which is a method of involving community groups as whole in research activities so that positive social change occurs. The results show that community groups are very enthusiastic about participating in community service activities with indicators the ease with which community groups understand the material provided. Some of the material conveyed that sago pulp can be fermented to increase nutritional value, especially protein and reduce crude fiber, then fermented sago pulp can be used as broiler feed pellets. In conclusion, sago pulp can be used as a pellet product at a low price as an alternative to commercial pellet feed to reduce costs in broiler farming
Profil Nutrisi dan Fraksi Serat Pakan Silase Komplit Berbahan Ampas Tebu dengan Penambahan Legume Indigofera dan Molases Muhamad Rodiallah; Anwar Efendi Harahap; Arsyadi Ali; Triani Adelina; Dewi Ananda Mucra; Bakhendri Solfan; Restu Misrianti; Jepri Juliantoni; Evi Irawati; Bayu Nuari Ramadhan
JURNAL TRITON Vol 14 No 1 (2023): JURNAL TRITON
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v14i1.377

Abstract

Ampas tebu memiliki komponen serat yang tinggi sehingga perlu adanya perbaikan nutrisi dengan penambahan legume indigofera yang diolah menggunakan teknik silase. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis profil nutrisi dan fraksi serat ampas tebu yang disilase dengan penambahan legume indigofera dan molases. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Pola Faktorial (3x2) dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor A terdiri dari: A1 = 100 % ampas tebu; A2 = 75 % ampas tebu + 25 % indigofera; A3 = 50 % ampas tebu + 50 % indigofera, selanjutnya faktor B terdiri dari: B0 = 5 % molases; B1 = 10 % molases. Parameter yang diamati meliputi kandungan nutrient silase (bahan kering, protein kasar, lemak kasar, serat kasar, abu dan Bahan Ekstrak Tanpa Nitrogen) % serta fraksi serat meliput (NDF dan ADF) %. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak terdapat interaksi (P>0.05) antara proporsi bahan ampas tebu + legume indigofera dengan penambahan molases terhadap parameter bahan kering, protein kasar, lemak kasar, dan Bahan Ekstrak Tanpa Nitrogen, serat kasar, NDF, dan ADF) %, tetapi faktor perlakuan proporsi bahan ampas tebu + legume indigofera berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap bahan kering, protein kasar, abu, serat kasar, NDF dan ADF . Proporsi silase berbahan 50 % ampas tebu + 50 % legume indigofera menghasilkan nilai protein kasar tertinggi serta serat kasar, NDF, dan ADF terendah dibandingkan dengan kombinasi perlakuan lainnya. Selanjutnya penambahan molases hingga 10 % pada proses silase belum memperlihatkan kemampuan memperbaiki kualitas nutrisi dan fraksi serat secara keseluruhan.
The Effectiveness of Adding Different Sucrose in Tris-Egg Yolk Diluent on the Sperm Fertility of Sexing Swamp Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): Adding Different Sucrose in Tris-Egg Yolk Diluent on the Sperm Fertility of Sexing Swamp Buffalo Yendraliza Yendraliza; Allif Bukhori; Edi Erwan; Ria Sari Gail Sianturi; Diana Andrianita Kusumaningrum; Muhamad Rodiallah; Zumarni
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.13.02.17

Abstract

Spermatozoa sexing requires a diluent that can protect and provide an optimal environment to maintain the quality of spermatozoa. This study targets to determine the effectiveness of adding sucrose to tris-egg yolk diluent on the sperm quality of the swamp buffaloes produced by sexing with the egg albumin method. Semen was collected once a week for 12 consecutive weeks with an artificial vagina from three male buffaloes at the Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD) in April - June 2021. Semen was separated by sedimentation using 10% and 30% egg albumins. Semen from sexing was divided into four diluent treatments, namely 20% tris-egg yolk (TEY), TEY+0% sucrose, TEY+0.2% sucrose, TEY+0.3% sucrose, and TEY+0.4% sucrose. Parameters measured included: motility, viability, intact plasm membrane, and intact acrosome cap of buffalo sperm. The results showed the motility of X sperm: 43.75-47.5%, Y sperm: 40-45%, the viability of X sperm: 78.25-79.75% and Y sperm: 77.25-79.75%, intact plasm membrane of X sperm: 70.5-71.5% and Y sperm: 70.5-71%, and viable acrosome-intact for X sperm: 79-80% and Y sperm: 78.75-79.5%. The addition of sucrose up to 0.4% into tris-egg yolk diluent was proven can maintain motility, viability, and integrity of cell membrane and acrosome of spermatozoa of water buffalo that was sexed with egg albumin.
UJI KUALITAS FISIK KEBERADAAN JAMUR DAN PH SILASE RANSUM KOMPLIT BERBASIS AMPAS TEBU (Bagasse), INDIGOFERA DAN MOLASES DENGAN KOMPOSISI YANG BERBEDA Elviriadi, Elviriadi; Rodiallah, Muhamad; Nauli, Sarah; Jati, Putri Zulia; Effendi, Anwar
Jurnal Peternakan (Jurnal of Animal Science) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JURNAL PETERNAKAN (JURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jac.v7i2.12419

Abstract

Pemanfaatan limbah ampas tebu sebagai bahan pakan alternatif yang merupakan salah satu upaya dalam mengatasi masalah lingkungan dan penyediaan pakan yang terbatas dimusim kemarau dan tidak bersaing dengan manusia dalam bentuk silase ransum komplit berbasis ampas tebu, indigofera dan molases dengan komposisi yang berbeda. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kualitas fisik (keberadaan jamur dan pH) silase ransum komplit berbasis ampas tebu, indigofera dan molases dengan komposisi yang berbeda. Pembuatan silase dilakukan di Laboratorium Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Fakultas Pertanian dan Peternakan Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Pola Faktorial, 3 faktor level ampas tebu + indigofera, 2 faktor level molases, masing-masing unit perlakuan di ulang 3 kali. Faktor A adalah level ampas tebu + indigofera yaitu A1 = 100% ampas tebu + 0% indigofera; A2 = 75% ampas tebu + 25% indigofera; A3 = 50% ampas tebu + 50% indigofera dan Faktor B adalah level molases yaitu B0 = 5% molases dan B1 = 10% molases. Peubah yang diukur adalah keberadaan jamur, dan pH. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis berdasarkan analisis ragam, apabila antar perlakuan berpengaruh nyata maka dilakukan uji Duncan taraf 1% dan 5%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya interaksi antara perlakuan A dan perlakuan B (P<0,01) terhadap warna, dan tekstur, namun tidak berinteraksi terhadap keberadaan jamur, dan pH. Faktor A berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap pH. Faktor B berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap keberadaan jamur. Dapat disimpulkan komposisi 25% indigofera + 5% molases memberikan hasil terbaik untuk warna dan tekstur silase.
Struktur Populasi dan Morfometrik Kerbau Lumpur Pada Pola Pemeliharaan Traditional Kurniawan, Isal; Yendraliza; Rodiallah , Muhamad
Jurnal Inspirasi Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Inspirasi Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Peternakan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jinak.v4i2.6200

Abstract

The buffalo farming system in Pangean District, Kuantan Singingi Regency is still This study aims to examine the characteristics of buffalo farmers, population structure and size of buffaloes whose husbandry system is based on local wisdom. This research was conducted from June to September 2022 in the location of smallholder farms in Pangean sub-district, Kuansing Regency. The selected villages were Pauh Angit Hulu, Pulau Tengah, and Tanah Bekali. The sample used was 30 buffalo farmers who are members of hereditary buffalo farmers with colony pens. The total number of buffaloes measured was 300. Data on population structure was taken from the Livestock Service Office. Parameters measured were; farmer profile, husbandry aspects, population structure and buffalo body size. Data were analysed descriptively by displaying mean, percentage and standard deviation. The results of this study are the profile of buffalo breeders consisting of the gender of breeders dominated by men with the highest education of junior high school. The application of technical aspects includes 48.9% breeding, 46.6% cage aspect, 40% feed aspect, 59.96% health aspect. Local wisdom of farmers is found in the aspect of cages on customary land, and the use of traditional medicines. Male buffalo body length is 135 cm and female body length is 124 cm. Buffalo population structure is 1 male; 15 females. Keywords: Aspects of maintenance, local wisdom, morphometrics, buffalo
Nilai Nutrien dan Kecukupan WSC Berbagai Hijauan Sebagai Sumber Pakan Silase Rodiallah, Muhamad; Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Ali, Arsyadi; Adelina, Triani; Mucra, Dewi Ananda; Solfan, Bakhendri; Juliantoni, Jepri; Misrianti, Restu; Irawati, Evi; Saleh, Eniza; Mulia, Fungki Firma; Noviana, Riskia
Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis dan Ilmu Pakan Vol 5, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnttip.v5i4.50525

Abstract

Cultivation of forages from graminae and legumes is an alternative source of fiber feed to meet basic living needs and ruminant livestock production. This research aims to assess the nutritional and WSC content of various forages as indicators and considerations in making silage. The research used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments with 4 replications. Regarding the treatment of forage types, namely A = elephant grass; B = Gama Umami; C= Mexican Grass; D= Odot grass; D = Indigofera beans. The research parameters are crude protein (%), crude fat (%), dry matter (%), ash, crude fiber (%), water-soluble carbohydrates (%), and NDF and ADF content (%). The results showed that different types of forage had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the nutritional value and WSC content. The research conclusion was that Indigofera legumes and odot grass had the highest WSC content, namely 4.59% and 4.49%. Furthermore, indigofera legumes and odot grass also produce the lowest NDF and ADF values compared to other treatments, so they have the potential to be used as raw materials for making silage to support the availability of ruminant feed
KUALITAS KARKAS AYAM BROILER YANG DISUPLEMENTASI KERATIN HYDROLISAT MELALUI AIR MINUM Erwan, Edi; Rodiallah, Muhamad; Hafizon, M.; Zumarni
LUMBUNG Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32530/lumbung.v22i2.699

Abstract

Keratin hydrosilat (KH) dihasilkan dari hidrolisis keratin yang beasal dari unggas dan terdiri dari 92% asam amino dan 8% dipeptide atau tripeptida yang memiliki berat molekul yang rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh suplementasi beberapa level KH yang dicampurkan dalam air minum terhadap bobot karkas, persentase karkas dan lemak abdominal ayam broiler fase grower. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada Februari-Maret 2022 di kandang percobaan ternak, Laboratorium UARDS (UIN Agriculture Research and Development Station) dan Teknologi Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Pertanian dan Peternakan Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan Ayam Broiler 80 ekor yang dibagi secara acak berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu P0= tanpa penambahan KH (kontrol), P1= penambahan KH 0,1%/liter air minum, P2= penambahan KH 0,2%/liter air minum, P3= penambahan KH 0,3%/liter air minum. Parameter yang diukur adalah bobot karkas, persentase karkas dan bobot lemak abdominal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian suplementasi KH hingga level 0,3% dalam air minum berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,0,1) terhadap bobot karkas, namun berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap persentase karkas dan tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) bobot lemak abdominal. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penggunaan suplementasi KH sampai level 0,3% dalam air minum tidak dapat memperbaiki produksi bobot karkas broiler umur 35 hari.
Efisiensi Kinerja Reproduksi Sapi Potong Akseptor Program Inseminasi Buatan (IB) di Wilayah Kabupaten Kampar Pamungkas, Yusuf Tri; Rodiallah, Muhamad; Handoko, Jully; Zumarni, Zumarni; Febriyanti, Rahmi
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 21, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v21i2.22260

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efisiensi kinerja reproduksi sapi potong akseptor program Inseminasi Buatan (IB) di wilayah Kabupaten Kampar. Materi penelitian menggunakan data recording yang diperoleh dari Pusat Kesehatan Hewan Kabupaten Kampar terdiri dari 49 peternak dan 116 ekor sapi potong akseptor program IB. Data pendukung didapatkan dari hasil survei dan wawancara kepada peternak. Variabel yang diamati yaitu Service per Conception (S/C), Calving Interval (CI), Conception Rate (CR), dan Lama kebuntingan yang kemudian dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata nilai performa reproduksi sapi potong akseptor program IB di Kabupaten Kampar pada tahun 2020 dan 2021 diantaranya S/C sebesar 1,66 ± 0,42; 1,45 ± 0,29 kali, CR sebesar 74,57 ± 0,14%; 77,98 ± 0,14%, lama kebuntingan sebesar 282,95 ± 4,06; 282,50 ± 3,66 hari, dan CI sebesar 366,67 ± 11,37 hari. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan efisiensi kinerja reproduksi sapi potong akseptor program IB di wilayah Kabupaten Kampar sudah tergolong baik dengan nilai rata-rata kinerja reproduksi masih dalam kategori normal.Kata kunci: Efisiensi, inseminasi buatan, kabupten kampar kinerja reproduksi, sapi potongEfficiency of Reproductive Performance of Beef Cattle Acceptors of Artificial Insemination (AI) Program in Kampar RegencyABSTRACT. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficiency of the reproductive performance of beef cattle acceptors of the Artificial Insemination (AI) program in Kampar Regency. The research material used recording data obtained from the Kampar Regency Animal Health Center consisting of 49 farmers and 116 beef cattle acceptors of the AI program. Supporting data were obtained from survey results and interviews with farmers. The variables observed were Service per Conception (S/C), Calving Interval (CI), Conception Rate (CR), and Duration of pregnancy which were then analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed the average reproductive performance value of beef cattle acceptors of the AI program in Kampar Regency in 2020 and 2021 including S/C of 1.66 ± 0.42; 1.45 ± 0.29 times, CR of 74.57 ± 0.14%; 77.98 ± 0.14%, duration of pregnancy of 282.95 ± 4.06; 282.50 ± 3.66 days, and CI of 366.67 ± 11.37 days. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the efficiency of the reproductive performance of beef cattle acceptors of the IB program in Kampar Regency is classified as good with an average value of reproductive performance still in the normal category.