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All Journal AL-MUQARANAH-Jurnal Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab As-Syar'i : Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Mukhlis Tri Mulya Marpaung
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Education Social Sciences Other

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Psikologi Keluarga Sebagai Pedoman dalam Pola Pengasuhan Anak Remaja Fatiha Sabila Putri Matondang; Mukhlis Tri Mulya Marpaung; Muhammad Alfath Lubis; Juli Aini Syafitri Lubis; Rahma Aulia
As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Vol 6 No 2 (2024): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v6i2.6949

Abstract

The personality of a child is heavily influenced by genetic and environmental factors, the urgency of the role of the parent in the formation of the child's personality is of paramount importance, since the parent is the first to make a contribution to a child' s personality. Parental patterns are crucial to children's development. In addition, adolescence is a transition from childhood to adulthood, where changes occur, including physical, social, and mental changes. With all these changes, adolescents face the challenge of controlling their emotions and behaving according to social norms. Parental patterns also play a role in the process of changes that adolescents experience, as well as how they behave and behave in society. The aim of this study was to find out how parental patterns relate to the development of children in adolescence.
MARRIAGE CONCEPTS AND ESSENCE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CLASSICAL ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND INDONESIAN NATIONAL LAW Mukhlis Tri Mulya Marpaung; Muhammad Amar Adly
Al-Muqaranah : Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum dan Mazhab Vol 4, No 1 (2026): Al-Muqaranah Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum dan Mazhab
Publisher : Al-Muqaranah : Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum dan Mazhab

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Abstract

Marriage is a legal institution that occupies a central position in both Islamic family law and Indonesian national law. However, public understanding of the nature of marriage is often reduced to mere formality, obscuring its substantive and spiritual significance. This study aims to analyze the concept of marriage (nikah) in classical fiqh, to understand the essence of marriage as both a legal contract (aqd) and a solemn covenant (mitsaqan ghalizhan), and to examine the regulation of marriage within the Indonesian national legal system. This study employs normative legal research with a conceptual approach and comparative approach. Primary legal materials include the Qur'an, Hadith, Law Number 1 of 1974 as amended by Law Number 16 of 2019 on Marriage, and the Islamic Law Compilation (KHI), while secondary materials consist of classical fiqh texts and contemporary scientific literature. Data analysis employs descriptive-analytical and comparative methods. The findings reveal that: first, classical fiqh scholars define marriage in varied ways yet converge on one substance, with the legal status being dynamic according to individual circumstances (obligatory, recommended, permissible, discouraged, or prohibited); second, marriage in Islam integrates two complementary dimensions, namely the contractual dimension as a formal legal framework and the mitsaqan ghalizhan dimension as a moral-spiritual framework; and third, the Indonesian national legal system accommodates Islamic fiqh values through the Marriage Law and KHI, with the obligation of registration serving as an instrument for protecting citizens' rights in harmony with maqasid al-shari'ah.Keyword: Islamic Marriage; Classical Fiqh; Mitsaqan Ghalizhan; National Law
Co-Authors Fatiha Sabila Putri Matondang Juli Aini Syafitri Lubis Muhammad Alfath Lubis Muhammad Amar Adly Rahma Aulia