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Analysis of Living Organism in Arabic Vocabulary Meaning Perspective Biology and Lexical Meaning Akmaliyah, Akmaliyah; Teti Ratnasih; Ayuni Adawiyah; Aldy Rialdy Atmadja; Amiq; Hendar Riyadi
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (February 2023)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v3i2.177

Abstract

Most of Arabs people has spoken Arabic for communication. The Arabic word has a meaning to express feelings and interact socially. Lexical meaning in Arabic word has related to a specific of gender and a characteristic of living organism. The purpose of this study was to observed several meanings from the Arabic words and their relationship. In this study, semantic approach are used to analyze words lexically to find the meanings that indicate the characteristics and gender of living organism. The study found that the Arabic word has a real and a derivative meaning. As in the word father which in Arabic means Al-Abu, but it has a derivative meaning rooster. A rooster have similar character and behavior as a father in the role of the group and family member. Derivative meaning and reak meaning show that have a close relationship observed from characteristic and behavior of a living organism.
Babad Kangjeng Ratu Kancana 1936: Representasi Nilai Tembang Macapat Sinom dalam Tradisional Jawa Kuna Yuniar, Dennis Putri; Amiq; Azizah, Mutiatul Affita Nur
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2025.9.1.68-81

Abstract

This study examines the representation of the values of Macapat Sinom songs in Babad Kangjeng Ratu Kancana 1936 by Sastrasumarta, as part of ancient Javanese historical literature that faces the threat of extinction due to the lack of oral transmission and digitization. The purpose of this study is to analyze the representation of Sinom song values through the structure of the babad text and to reveal the meaning of its cultural values as the social identity of pre-modern Javanese society. The method used is qualitative text analysis with triangulation of sources, including open coding, thematic grouping (moral idealism, social ethics, cultural identity), and interpretation through Tajfel-Turner's Social Identity Theory (SIT), based on digital texts from Sastra.org. The results of the study show that the Sinom III pupuh represents the values of village-priyayi harmony, brata loyalty, and susila ethics through a 15-verse narrative structure: introduction of characters (stanzas 1-5), development of the Rara Beruk family (6-10), and moral advice (11-15), which form the collective identity of Ancient Java through social categorization, identification of pious characters, and hierarchical comparisons. This song serves as a medium for cultural education, bridging nrimo ing pandum and bagya for the revitalization of traditional values in the era of globalization.