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Praktik Mandiri Pengukuran Tekanan Darah, Mencegah Komplikasi Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Haliwen, Kabupaten Belu, Nusa Tenggara Timur Pius Almindu Leki Berek; Maria Fatimah Wilhelmina Abuk Fouk; Yane Christina Ua Sanan; Elfrida Dana Riwoe Rohi; Melius Mau Loko
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 5, No 2 (2023): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v5i2.9939

Abstract

Pendahuluan. Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang dapat dikontrol, oleh karena itu pasien perlu mengenal teknik yang tepat untuk mengontrolnya. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah pasien dapat mengenal hipertensi secara dini, mengukur tekanan darah secara mandiri, serta mencegah komplikasi hipertensi. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat di Puskesmas Haliwen Kabupaten Belu Nusa Tenggara Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dan praktik pengukuran tekanan darah secara mandiri. Penyuluhan diberikan kepada masyarakat selanjutnya melakukan praktik pengukuran tekanan darah oleh tim pengabdi kemudian pasien melakukan pengukuran tekanan darah secara mandiri dengan harapan pasien mampu melakukan home blood pressure meassurement (HBPM). Kegiatan ini melibatkan pakar dari Dosen Keperawatan Universitas Timor, petugas Puskesmas Haliwen serta mahasiswa Prodi Keperawatan DIII Unimor. Kegiatan ini melibatkan tim penggerak PKK dari kedesaan Kabuna. Hasil. Sebanyak 12 orang peserta Prolanis mengikuti kegiatan ini dari awal hingga akhir. Peserta proaktif mengikuti penyuluhan dan antusias dalam melakukan praktik pengukuran tekanan darah secara mandiri. Hasil pengukuran tekanan darah secara mandiri berkisar antara 145-150/90-95 mmHg dan denyut nadi antara 84-90 kali/menit.
The Implementation of Parenting Styles within Families on Adolescent Development Christina Anugrahini; Pius Almindu Leki Berek; Sri Lestari; Maria Fatimah Wilhelmina Abuk Fouk; Sefrina Maria Seuk Asa; Yusfina Modesta Rua
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.760

Abstract

Adolescence is a crucial transitional phase in individual development, characterized by physical, emotional, cognitive, and social changes. During this period, adolescents begin to form their self-identity, seek independence, and often experience conflicts with authority figures, particularly with parents. Parenting style refers to the approach or pattern used by parents to educate, guide, and shape their children’s behavior and character. This study aims to explore the implementation of parenting styles within families toward adolescent development at St. Angela Senior High School, Atambua, East Nusa Tenggara. This research employed a qualitative phenomenological design using in-depth interviews. The participants consisted of 10 individuals: five parents (either father or mother) who have adolescent children aged 13–18 years, and five adolescent participants who are raised by these parents. The study identified nine emerging themes: (1) Parental perspectives on raising adolescents; (2) Core values and principles in parenting; (3) Adolescents’ freedom in decision-making; (4) Conflict management and handling differences of opinion; (5) The nature of parent–child relationships; (6) Adolescents’ perceptions of parental understanding of their needs; (7) Perceptions of parental trust and autonomy; (8) Parental responses to children’s mistakes; and (9) Adolescents’ perceptions of parenting styles.Parenting styles-authoritarian, authoritative  (democratic), and permissive-serve as the foundation for how parents nurture their adolescent children. Among these, the authoritative style is found to be the most adaptive and psychologically healthy for adolescent development.
Variability of blood pressure, pulse pressure, and mean arterial pressure in hypertensive individuals Pius Almindu Leki Berek; Fransiska Amaral; Handrianus Akoit; Maria Paula Marla Nahak; Djulianus Tes Mau; Maria Fatimah Wilhelmina Abuk Fouk; Yovita Made
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 9 (2025): Volume 8 Number 9
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i9.1258

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and remains a public health issue, particularly in areas with limited access to healthcare services, such as the Indonesia–Timor Leste border region. Blood pressure variability, pulse pressure (PP), and mean arterial pressure (MAP) are important indicators for assessing the risks of long-term complications. Purpose: To determine the profile and variability of blood pressure, PP, and MAP among hypertensive individuals, as well as the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and these parameters. Method: A quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. Data were collected from 124 respondents through blood pressure measurements taken at three different time points. Mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP), PP, and MAP were analyzed, along with comparisons between measurement times and respondent characteristics. Result: The mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) was 151.27 mmHg, and the mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was 89.86 mmHg, indicating that most participants fell into hypertension grade 1–2 categories. The mean PP was 61.43 mmHg and MAP was 110.32 mmHg, both exceeding normal thresholds, suggesting potential vascular complications. Significant fluctuations were found in SBP and PP between the second and third measurements (p=0.014 and p=0.032, respectively), while DBP and MAP remained relatively stable. No significant associations were found between sex, education level, or occupation with the blood pressure parameters. Conclusion: Blood pressure was relatively high and tended to be stable between measurements, with significant variability in systolic and pulse pressures (p<0.05). Meanwhile, sociodemographic characteristics such as age, gender, education, and occupation did not show a significant association with blood pressure, PP, or MAP. Suggestion: Hypertension control programs need to focus on an individualized approach with routine blood pressure monitoring using HBPM, stabilizing blood pressure variability, and improving patient education. Programs must also be tailored to sociocultural conditions and supported by simple digital technology for early detection in border communities.