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Rusdimansyah
Universitas Andalas
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Influence of concentrate-rice straw ammoniated ratio and fattening period on body weight and meat physical quality of Pesisir cattle ., Khasrad; ., Rusdimansyah
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 17, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.325 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v17i2.689

Abstract

Pesisir cattle, an original local cattle of West Sumatera, have good genetic potential because they adapt very well to both the low-quality feed, and changes in ambient temperature. This research was conducted to determine body weight, feed consumption and conversion, daily gain and meat quality (tenderness, water holding capacity, cooking loss and pH) of Pesisir cattle in different ration composition and feedlot period. This experiment was done based on Randomized Block Design in 2 x 2 factors with 3 groups. The first factor (factor A) was two kinds of diet i.e. A1 = 50% concentrate + 50% ammoniated rice straw and A2 = 75% concentrate + 25% ammoniated rice straw. The second factor (factor B) was duration of fattening (B1) i.e. 3 months and (B2) 4 months. There was no interaction between the level of the diet with duration of fattening on body weight, daily gain, tenderness, water holding capacity and cooking loss on meat of Pesisir cattle (P> 0.05). Body weight in A2 group was significantly higher than A1 beginning from second month of treatment. Factor A had significant effect on daily gain. The pH value of meat of cattle that received 75% concentrate was lower than that received 50% concentrate. The higher the percentage of concentrate in diet caused better body weight, daily gain, consumption, feed conversion and tenderness. Duration of fattening did not resulted in significant effect on all of parameters except final weight. Key Words: Pesisir Cattle, Feedlot, Ammoniated Rice Straw, Physical Meat Quality
IMPLEMENTASI LEBAH GALO-GALO SEBAGAI POLINATOR PADA LAHAN PERTANIAN MENGGUNAKAN KOTAK HIVE DI SUNGKAI KELURAHAN LAMBUNG BUKIK KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Rusdimansyah, Rusdimansyah; Hidrayani, Hidrayani; Ikhsan, Zahlul
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pollination is an essential part of increasing crop production. One insect that acts as a pollinator on plants is the Galo-galo bee. Stingless bee cultivation can help in the pollination process and serve as a producer of pure honey, which also has the potential to increase farmers' income. This activity aims to enable partner groups at the Andalas University campus to cultivate stingless bees on agricultural land. The methods used in this service are counseling, mentoring, training, and piloting. Extension materials were carried out to increase farmers' knowledge about the potential of stingless bees, the introduction of natural colony trapping methods, and bee food sources. The service team has brought several Galo-galo bee colonies that farmer groups in Sungkai will maintain. By bringing the colony bees, farmers are given other material, namely how to transfer the colony to the cultivation box, install the honey box, and harvest. The results of this activity are as follows: 1) Increased knowledge, interest, and skills of partners in raising Galo-galo, which is integrated with agriculture. 2) Partner has a new business unit in the form of Galo-galo cattle. 3) Partners have a new commodity produced, namely Galo-galo honey. 4) Partners know and can cultivate bee food plants. This activity ran smoothly, and the target of the movement was achieved well. Farmers participating in the service have cultivated stingless bees on managed agricultural land.
INTRODUKSI IPTEKS PADA PETERNAKAN SAPI DI KELOMPOK TANI RAWANG SAIYO DAN KELOMPOK TANI TUAH SEPAKAT Simel Sowmen; Khasrad Khasrad; Rusdimansyah Rusdimansyah
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 1 No 3.a (2018)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.133 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v1i3.a.135

Abstract

The activities of devotion for farmers group Rawang Saiyo and farmer groups Tuah Sepakat in Solok Regency and South Solok Regency of West Sumatra with objective to cultivate a farm beef cattle and utilisation the land for pastura; trying to overcome the problem of inadequate enclosure conditions, lack of water stock due to leaking water reservoirs and distant water sources, the length of the sewage treatment process due to inadequate processing of sewage, lack of forage that occurs during dry season. This program is carried out with counseling methods, focused discussions, piloting and training. Science and technology implementation method is carried out by applying a number of technologies according to existing problems, namely cage repair, repair of sewage treatment plants and water reservoirs and increased production of natural pastures with the introduction of cover crop legumes, water procurement efforts to farmer groups so as to ensure the sustainable of cattle farming. Utilisation of rice straw which is a by product of rice fields that are near farmer groups through straw ammonia technology so that it can be used as an alternative to forage.
Identifikasi Potensi Predator dan Hama pada Peternakan Kelulut (Hymenoptera; Apidae; Meliponini; Tetragonula, Lepidotrigona) melalui Pengamatan Cepat di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, Sumatera Barat: Identification of Potential Predators and Pests in Stingless Bee Farm (Hymenoptera; Apidae; Meliponini; Tetragonula, Lepidotrigona) through Rapid Observation in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Janra, Muhammad; Herwina, Henny; Salmah, Siti; Rusdimansyah; Jasmi
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.6.2.67-74

Abstract

Stingless bees have been considered as the excellent option in the apiary sector as they produce valuable products such as honey, bee pollen and wax. Apiary business with stingless bee at its core has shown progressive increment especially in West Sumatra. Therefore, to maximize the production of the stingless bee apiary, knowing detrimental predator or pest organisms as well as the way of managing them are essential. This article described potential predators and pests of stingless bee identified through rapid observation conducted on 14 April 2019 at a community apiary in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra. There were 17 predators and pests identified, consist of six bird species, five odonate species and six ant species. The predation, competition and disadvantage possibly emerge from the existence of these organisms around stingless bee apiary are discussed, along with the feasible mitigation effort.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI BUDIDAYA MADU GALO GALO (TRIGONA SP) DAN PENDIRIAN TAMAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA DI NAGARI TIUMANG KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Ediset, Ediset; Rusdimansyah, Rusdimansyah; Ismet, Ismet; Saputra, Dendi Adi; Anas, Amrizal
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i4.839

Abstract

The purpose of the activity is to educate the Women Farmers Group to have the knowledge and skills about galo galo honey cultivation (Trigona sp) and the establishment of a Family Medicinal Plant Garden in Nagari Tiumang, Tiumang District, Dharmasraya Regency. The implementation method for each activity is carried out in several systematic stages, namely the socialization stage, the demonstration plot stage and the mentoring stage. The results of Galo galo (Trigona sp) cultivation education activities are Women Farmers Group already has knowledge and skills on Galo galo cultivation, already has 4 Galo galo honey colonies, 2 colonies for the Trigona Itema type and 2 colonies for the Trigona Minangkabau type, where 2 colonies of the Trigona Itema type have been harvested and produce honey production as much as 250-300 grams / colony. In addition, Women Farmers Group and the community also have a 15 m x 25 m Family Medicinal Plants garden which contains 5 types of medicinal plants, such as Ginger (Zingiber officinale), Turmeric (Curcuma longa), Curcumalonga (Curcuma xanthorrhiza), Aloe vera (Aloe vera) and Betel Leaf (Piper betle). Conclusion is this service activity has gone well where the target already has a Galo galo honey (Trigona sp) business and a Toga garden, so that it will be able to realize the occurrence of independence and empowerment in the community, especially for members of Women Farmers Group orchids and the community in Nagari Tiumang, Dharmasraya Regency.
EDUKASI GOOD FARMING PRACTICE BAGI PETERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Khasrad Khasrad; Mangku Mundana; Rusdimansyah Rusdimansyah; Sumedi Sumedi
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i2.602

Abstract

Beef cattle are one of the livestock animals that produce meat with high economic value. In general, development faces many challenges because cattle farming is still managed traditionally by the community. Good Farming Practices (GFP) are guidelines for farmers in conducting livestock farming businesses. The objectives of this activity are: to increase the community's knowledge about the application of good farming practices (GFP) to beef cattle to improve production performance and increase community income. This activity was conducted with the Mak Uniang Livestock Group in Rindang Alam, Koto Luar Village, Pauh District, Padang City. The method used is PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal), where partner lecturers directly act as facilitators and can immediately facilitate the community/partners in the implementation of activities. The learning method used to achieve the target activities is the participatory method. The partners of this activity are the Mak Uniang livestock group and the community in Rindang Alam, Koto Luar Village, Pauh District, Padang City. The stages of the activity include socialization/extension, which consists of presenting material and discussions. The material provided includes good livestock management (good farming practices). This activity received a very positive response and enthusiasm from the farmers. This is reflected in the farmers' interest in asking questions and their desire for technical guidance to promote sustainable farming. Additionally, the results of this activity show an increase in knowledge, understanding, and skills of the partners in implementing good farming practices (GFP) for beef cattle. The farmers have even committed to implementing what was conveyed by the speakers regarding the application of good farming to their cattle.
A Rapid Assessment: Insect Diversity Around the Stingless Bee Colony in Edufarm Universitas Andalas Ilmi, Miftahul; Henny Herwina; Dahelmi; Alponsin; Jasmi; Rusdimansyah
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 13 No 01 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.13.01.29-35.2025

Abstract

Insects dominate the animal kingdom, comprising nearly 80% of all animal species, with around 250,000 species found in Indonesia. Among these, stingless bees are a diverse group with over 60 genera. Some stingless bees are cultivated in meliponiculture, practiced around homes and plantations. This study aimed to assess insect diversity near stingless bee colonies in the Education Farm (Edufarm), Universitas Andalas, through a rapid assessment conducted over two days in May 2024. A transect was established with three U-shaped sub-transects surrounding a stingless bee colony. The modify quadra protocol sampling (honey bait traps, leaf litter, soil cores, and hand collecting) was used around the colony. The study identified 1153 individuals from 6 orders, 9 families, and 15 species of insects, with Formicidae from Hymenoptera being the most dominant. This research offers valuable insights into insect diversity around stingless bee colonies at Edufarm and can inform better management strategies for stingless bees and the ecological structure of surrounding environments.
Co-Authors Alponsin Amrizal Anas Dahelmi Ediset, Ediset Ferry Lismanto Syaiful Henny Herwina Hidrayani Hidrayani Ismet Ismet, Ismet Janra, Muhammad Nazri Jasmi Khasrad . Mangku Mundana Miftahul Ilmi, Miftahul Saputra, Dendi Adi Simel Sowmen Siti Salmah Sumedi Sumedi Zahlul Ikhsan