Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 8 Documents
Search

EFFECT OF LENGTH EXPOSURE AND TYPES OF VOICE ON CORN SEEDS (Zea Mays) VIABILITY AND EARLY GROWTH Jasmi; Maja, Ibnu; Agustinur
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.881 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v9i2.8249

Abstract

Seed quality includes three aspects, namely genetic quality, physical quality and physiological quality. Physiological quality is an aspect of seed quality as indicated by seed viability and vigor. This study aims to analyze the effect of different types of sound exposure on viability and early growth of corn seeds, and to analyze the effect of long exposure to sound on viability and early growth of maize seeds. The research was carried out in the laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Teuku Umar University. on September 20 - October 19, 2019. This study used a Split Plot with the main plot type of sound exposure consisting of four levels, and the main sub-plot, namely the length of sound exposure consisting of three levels. Observed parameters; germination rate, growth speed, synchronous growth (KST), stomata openings. Based on the research results, the best germination rate, growth rate, growth impregnability, leaf width, and stomatal openings were found in the Murrotal Al-Quran exposure. In the long exposure to sound treatment, it showed that the length of exposure to sound had no significant effect on germination, growth speed, growth impregnability, leaf width of maize plants, and stomata opening of maize plants.
The Effect of Several Types of Refugia Plants on Whitefly Populations and Production of Red Chili Varieties (Capsicum Annum L.) Jasmi; Sumeinika Fitria Lizmah; Aisyah, Cut
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v11i1.11700

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to measure the effect of refugia on the whitefly population and the production of several varieties of red chili (Capsicum annum L.). This research was conducted in the experimental garden of the UTU Faculty of Agriculture, West Aceh Regency from March - June 2019. Materials used: TM 999 chili seeds, Lado F1 variety, F1 Lidia variety, NPK fertilizer, manure, Kenikir flower plants, Zinnia flowers, and polybags. Tools used: hoe, hand sprayer, camera, and stationery. This study used a 3x2 split plot design with 3 replications. The factor studied was the presence of a whitefly. As the main plot, Refugia (R) consists of three levels, namely R0 = Control, R1 = Zinnia, and R2 = Thinking. Variety (V) consists of 3 levels, namely V1 = TM 999, V2 = Lado F1, and V3 = Lidia F1. The variables observed were the calculation of whitefly population, the percentage of attack rate, and production per plot. The results showed that Refugia plants had a very significant effect on the whitefly population, percentage of pest attack rates, and production per plot. Variety has a significant effect on the percentage level of pest attacks and production per plot.  
eningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Tentang Konsep Perubahan Benda Dengan Menggunakan Metode Penemuan Terbimbing Jasmi
Journal Civics And Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Civicos Vol 2 No 2 Tahun 2018
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31980/journalcss.v2i2.293

Abstract

Penelitian penggunaan metode penemuan terbimbing adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan siswa kelas VI SD Negeri Lenteng Agung 11 Kecamatan Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan pada konsep Faktor Penyebab Perubahan Benda yang rata-rata di bawah 6, rendahnya hasil belajar tersebut karena siswa sulit memahami materi Faktor Penyebab Perubahan Benda yang selama ini hanya menggunakan metode ceramah. Dengan metode penemuan terbimbing diharapkan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan teknik kualitatif. Hasil penelitian setelah dianalisis menunjukkan bahwa tes hasil belajar pada Siklus I dilanjutkan dengan Siklus II mengalami peningkatan. Siklus I P1 yaitu 67,06%, siklus I P2 yaitu 70%, siklus II P1 77,06% dan siklus II P2 82,35%. Target yang ingin dicapai sebelumnya adalah 75%. Hasil yang dicapai pada siklus terakhir adalah 82,35%. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode penemuan terbimbing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Penerapan Metode Penemuan Terbimbing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada pada Konsep Faktor Penyebab Perubahan Benda di Kelas VI SD Negeri Lenteng Agung 11 Kecamatan Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan.
Identifikasi Potensi Predator dan Hama pada Peternakan Kelulut (Hymenoptera; Apidae; Meliponini; Tetragonula, Lepidotrigona) melalui Pengamatan Cepat di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, Sumatera Barat: Identification of Potential Predators and Pests in Stingless Bee Farm (Hymenoptera; Apidae; Meliponini; Tetragonula, Lepidotrigona) through Rapid Observation in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Janra, Muhammad; Herwina, Henny; Salmah, Siti; Rusdimansyah; Jasmi
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.6.2.67-74

Abstract

Stingless bees have been considered as the excellent option in the apiary sector as they produce valuable products such as honey, bee pollen and wax. Apiary business with stingless bee at its core has shown progressive increment especially in West Sumatra. Therefore, to maximize the production of the stingless bee apiary, knowing detrimental predator or pest organisms as well as the way of managing them are essential. This article described potential predators and pests of stingless bee identified through rapid observation conducted on 14 April 2019 at a community apiary in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra. There were 17 predators and pests identified, consist of six bird species, five odonate species and six ant species. The predation, competition and disadvantage possibly emerge from the existence of these organisms around stingless bee apiary are discussed, along with the feasible mitigation effort.
A Rapid Assessment: Insect Diversity Around the Stingless Bee Colony in Edufarm Universitas Andalas Ilmi, Miftahul; Henny Herwina; Dahelmi; Alponsin; Jasmi; Rusdimansyah
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 13 No 01 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.13.01.29-35.2025

Abstract

Insects dominate the animal kingdom, comprising nearly 80% of all animal species, with around 250,000 species found in Indonesia. Among these, stingless bees are a diverse group with over 60 genera. Some stingless bees are cultivated in meliponiculture, practiced around homes and plantations. This study aimed to assess insect diversity near stingless bee colonies in the Education Farm (Edufarm), Universitas Andalas, through a rapid assessment conducted over two days in May 2024. A transect was established with three U-shaped sub-transects surrounding a stingless bee colony. The modify quadra protocol sampling (honey bait traps, leaf litter, soil cores, and hand collecting) was used around the colony. The study identified 1153 individuals from 6 orders, 9 families, and 15 species of insects, with Formicidae from Hymenoptera being the most dominant. This research offers valuable insights into insect diversity around stingless bee colonies at Edufarm and can inform better management strategies for stingless bees and the ecological structure of surrounding environments.
Optimalisasi lahan melalui integrasi usaha tani kelapa dan budidaya lele untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan dan diversifikasi pendapatan petani Ulhaq, Riza; Weihan, Rayhan Amadius; Nasution, Anisah; Andriani, Dewi; Setyowati, Mita; Putri, Nhyra Kamala; Itawarnemi, Hilmina; Jasmi; Lestari, Rachmatika
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v6i4.23824

Abstract

Program pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan produktivitas dan stabilitas ekonomi petani melalui penerapan sistem pertanian terintegrasi antara budidaya kelapa dan ikan lele di Desa Bubuhan, Kabupaten Simeulue. Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya hasil produksi kelapa dan belum optimalnya pemanfaatan sumber daya lokal. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) dan Community Development, yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap: (1) sosialisasi konsep budidaya terpadu; (2) pendampingan praktik lapangan mencakup integrasi budidaya kelapa dan lele serta pemanfaatan limbah kolam menjadi pupuk organik cair; dan (3) evaluasi partisipatif dan sumatif. Hasil evaluasi partisipatif menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman awal petani terhadap konsep integrasi dan pengolahan limbah masih rendah, namun 95% menyatakan optimisme tinggi terhadap potensi peningkatan pendapatan. Setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan, evaluasi sumatif menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, sebanyak 87% petani memahami sistem integrasi, 100% mampu memfermentasi limbah lele menjadi POC, dan seluruh peserta termotivasi menerapkan sistem secara mandiri. Selain itu, 80% responden mengakui adanya peluang diversifikasi ekonomi. Program ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan semangat kemandirian petani. Implementasi sistem pertanian terintegrasi berbasis sumber daya lokal memiliki kontribusi strategis dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan dan pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat pedesaan.
Socialization of Apis Cerana Honey Bee Cultivation to Improve the Economy of the Kanagarian Community Malai Iii Koto Sungai Geringging Padang Pariaman: Sosialisa Budidaya Lebah Madu Apis Cerana Untuk Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat Kanagarian Malai Iii Koto Sungai Geringging Padang Pariaman Jasmi; Henny Herwina; Gustina Indriati; Friska Eka Fitria; Yenni Herlina; Weni Murdina
Journal of Community Service and Application of Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE AND APPLICATION SCIENCE (JCSAS)
Publisher : KPN Kopertis X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/vh0pns22

Abstract

The Apis cerana honey bee is a natural resource that may be developed for beekeeping in Nagari Malai III Koto, Sungai Geringging District, Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra. The potential of these bees is developed, either as a single business as a honey producer or integrated with various types of plants. The main supporting factors for Apis cerana beekeeping are the presence of bee colonies found in people's gardens and the availability of abundant food throughout the year produced by plantation, fruit, and forestry crops. In addition, there are human resources from academics and professionals scattered in various regions. The prospect of Apis cerana honey beekeeping needs to be socialized to the farming community through counseling so that the potential of Apis cerana bees can be maximized. The socialization was carried out by means of counseling and demonstration methods to farmers and their families as the target audience and accompanied by the government of Nagari Malai III Koto. The results obtained that socialization carried out by extension and demonstration methods could disseminate information, increase the knowledge and interest of farmers and farming families about Apis cerana honey beekeeping
Introduction and Utilization of Plants in the Wild for Prospective Members of Mapala Batch XXVII Mapala Paksi Arga Padang Institute of Technology: Pengenalan dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Di Alam Bebas bagi Calon Anggota Mapala Angkatan XXVII Mapala Paksi Arga Institut Teknologi Padang Gustina Indriati; Jasmi; Friska Eka Fitria; Weny Murdina
Journal of Community Service and Application of Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE AND APPLICATION SCIENCE (JCSAS)
Publisher : KPN Kopertis X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/b6hmym32

Abstract

Nature lover student (mapala) students who often carry out natural exploration activities. Mapala must have the ability to survive and recognize plants that are useful for food and medicine. The limited information that Mapala has about plants in the wild indicates that they need relevant and accountable sources to be able to survive in difficult times. One way to provide sources of information to students is through counseling. The methods used in carrying out this activity are lectures or counseling, discussions, demonstrations, and evaluations. Data collection techniques during counseling using questionnaires and interviews. The counseling activity was carried out at the Paksi Arga Nature Lovers Student Group, Padang Institute of Technology. The participants in this activity were attended by 15 nature-loving students at the Paksi Arga Institute of Technology and the organizers consisted of 4 lecturers and 2 students. The output results of the independent t-test show that the Sig value is <0.05, so there is a significant difference between mapala knowledge before and after counseling. Difference in percentage There is an increase in knowledge that plants that can be used for survival are as big as20,6%, edible plants for survival 27%, and plants that can be used as medicine 22,64%.