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Impact of Organizational Readiness, Management Support, and Fintech on MSMEs Supply Chain Performance M. Hatta, Zulhelmy; Firdaus AR; Ruhul Fitrios; Dani Pratama
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025): December 2024 - March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v27i3.4518

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a pivotal role in Indonesia’s eco-nomic stability, as demonstrated by their resilience during the 1998 economic crisis. This study examines the influence of organizational readiness, top management support, and financial technology on the supply chain performance of MSMEs in Pekanbaru, with the success of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) serving as a mediating factor. A pur-posive sample of 190 MSMEs was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Par-tial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings indicate that organizational readiness, top management support, and the success of Accounting Information Systems significantly enhance supply chain performance. In contrast, financial technology does not have a di-rect impact on supply chain performance. However, organizational readiness, top man-agement support, and financial technology all positively contribute to the success of Ac-counting Information Systems. Theoretical implications of this study reinforce the Re-source-Based View (RBV) and the DeLone & McLean Information System Success Model, emphasizing the importance of organizational readiness and top management support in improving supply chain performance through the success of Accounting In-formation Systems. Additionally, this research contributes to the literature on financial technology within the framework of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), high-lighting its potential to enhance supply chain integration and efficiency in MSMEs. These insights provide practical strategies for MSMEs to optimize their supply chain management by effectively leveraging organizational and technological resources.

Impact of Organizational Readiness, Management Support, and Fintech on MSMEs Supply Chain Performance M. Hatta, Zulhelmy; Firdaus AR; Ruhul Fitrios; Dani Pratama
Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025): December 2024 - March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v27i3.4518

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a pivotal role in Indonesia’s eco-nomic stability, as demonstrated by their resilience during the 1998 economic crisis. This study examines the influence of organizational readiness, top management support, and financial technology on the supply chain performance of MSMEs in Pekanbaru, with the success of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) serving as a mediating factor. A pur-posive sample of 190 MSMEs was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Par-tial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings indicate that organizational readiness, top management support, and the success of Accounting Information Systems significantly enhance supply chain performance. In contrast, financial technology does not have a di-rect impact on supply chain performance. However, organizational readiness, top man-agement support, and financial technology all positively contribute to the success of Ac-counting Information Systems. Theoretical implications of this study reinforce the Re-source-Based View (RBV) and the DeLone & McLean Information System Success Model, emphasizing the importance of organizational readiness and top management support in improving supply chain performance through the success of Accounting In-formation Systems. Additionally, this research contributes to the literature on financial technology within the framework of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), high-lighting its potential to enhance supply chain integration and efficiency in MSMEs. These insights provide practical strategies for MSMEs to optimize their supply chain management by effectively leveraging organizational and technological resources.

Robust Principal Component Analysis in Multivariate Applications Mutalib, Sharifah Sakinah Syed Abd.; Yusoff, Wan Nur Syahidah Wan; Kurniati, Angelina Prima; Osman, Nurul Aida; Zulhelmy, Zulhelmy
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci3948

Principal component analysis (PCA) is one of the multivariate methods that aims to construct components, each of which contains a maximal amount of variation from the data unexplained by the other components. Classical PCA (CPCA) is based on the classical covariance, which is easily affected by outliers. Additionally, the outliers may distort the PCA result. Robust statistics is one of the methods to overcome the outliers. Therefore, in this study, an alternative technique for robust principal component analysis (RPCA) is presented. Index Set Equality (ISE) is used as a robust estimator to robustify the CPCA and hence produce robust PCA (RPCA). The Hawkins-Bradu Kass dataset is used to illustrate the robustness of RPCA towards outliers compared to CPCA. The score plot, diagnostic plot, and performance measures are used to evaluate and illustrate the robustness of the RPCA. From the plots and performance measures, RPCA successfully identifies all outliers and is unaffected by masking and swamping effects. However, CPCA can only detect 0.2857 outliers, has 0.7143 masking effects, but does not have swamping effects. This study shows that RPCA, by using ISE as the robust estimator is a promising approach.

Determinants of Sukuk Ratings in Indonesia: The Role of Financial Performance as a Moderator Siska; Antoni R, Stevanus; Zulhelmy
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v14i2.23116

Purpose: The study examines the long-term influence of sukuk age, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership on sukuk ratings with financial performance as a moderating variable in sukuk issuing companies in Indonesia. Method: The population comprises 30 sukuk issuers during 2021-2023, from which 18 companies met the criteria using purposive sampling. Data analysis used the PVMAR and PVMECM techniques. Findings: The findings reveal that institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and financial performance have a long-term effect on sukuk ratings, while sukuk age does not. Moreover, financial performance strengthens the long-term effects of sukuk age, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership on sukuk ratings. Novelty: The study offers a new perspective on the interaction between sukuk rating determinants and financial performance in Indonesia, which provides essential implications for sukuk issuing companies in Indonesia to improve their financial performance. It shows the importance of good corporate governance and support from institutional shareholders as long-term stability factors that positively affect Sukuk ratings.

Understanding of Islamic Business Fiqh and Accounting for Small and Medium Enterprises In Kedah Malaysia: Pemahaman Fiqih Bisnis dan Akuntansi Islam Untuk Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Di Negeri Kedah Malaysia Zulhelmy, Zulhelmy; Senasi, Vally; Hidayat, Rizki; Hidayat, Hidayat
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v8i2.18937

In reality, there are still small and medium business actors who do not understand Islamicjurisprudence in business and accounting. For this reason, it is important to carry out education throughoutreach to SMEs. Because doing business is a form of worship. So that the business orientation carried out isnot just about getting profit, but also fallah (luck). The writing method uses a qualitative approach with adescriptive-explanatory model. From the activities that have been carried out, small and medium businesses inKedah have received education about the concepts of business jurisprudence and accounting in Islam.Conditions were different before they took part in these activities. The understanding they gain is such as theprohibition of maysir (speculation), gharar (unclarity), usury and various other violations in muamalah, sothat they are encouraged to practice the understanding gained from the socialization that follows

SPIRITUALITY'S ROLE IN WEAKENING INTENTIONS FOR ACCOUNTING FRAUD Siska, Siska; Zulhelmy, Zulhelmy; Hidayat, Rizki; Yusniawati, Erni
JRAK Vol 16 No 1 (2024): April Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pasundan, Bandung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jrak.v16i1.11850

Financial fraud in zakat institutions has the potential to erode public trust in zakat payment. The research aims at examining the role of spirituality in moderating the elements that affected accounting fraud intention. The method used was a quantitative research with 170 respondents with a focus on Zakat management entities in Riau Province. The research’s data analysis method used the Moderated Structural Equation Model (MSEM). The findings of this research suggested that spirituality could reduce the impact of opportunity on accounting fraud intention. However, spirituality could not reduce the impact of rationalization and ego on accounting fraud intention. This had implications for organizations to pay more attention to psychological components, particularly spirituality, to minimize accounting fraud.

The Success of Syirkah MSMEs: Literacy, Trust, ICG, and Fintech Handoko, Dodi Okri; Siregar, Saparuddin; Marliyah; Zulhelmy
IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita Vol 14 No 2 (2025): IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita - December
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/iqtishaduna.v14i2.2729

Purpose - This study aims to analyze the determinants of direct shirkah success in MSMEs in Pekanbaru using a mixed-methods approach. Method - In-depth interviews were conducted with 10 key informants, followed by a survey of 200 respondents. Quantitative analysis using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 4. Findings - The results show that Islamic financial literacy and trust have a significant effect on Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG). Furthermore, ICG plays a crucial role in enhancing business performance and sustainability. Islamic fintech has been proven to mediate the influence of literacy on sustainability, while ICG moderates the relationship between risk management and business sustainability. Regulatory support has no significant effect on ICG, indicating a policy gap. Implications - This research contributes to the Islamic finance literature by integrating aspects of literacy, social capital, Islamic governance, financial technology, and spiritual capital. The practical implications are intended for MSMEs, regulators, and Islamic financial institutions to strengthen literacy, clarify contracts, and optimize the use of Islamic fintech.

Pelatihan Tata Kelola Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) Kecamatan Rokan IV Koto Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Zulhelmy, Zulhelmy; Yulyanti, Sinta; Jamil, Poppy Camenia; Munashiroh, Hidayatul
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v4i2.3034

BUMDES menjadi suatu badan hukum yang didirikan oleh desa guna mengelola usaha, memanfaatkan aset, mengembangkan investasi dan produktivitas, menyediakan jasa pelayanan, dan/atau menyediakan jenis usaha lainnya untuk sebesar-besarnya kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa. Pengelolaan BUMDes harus dijalankan dengan menggunakan prinsip kooperatif, partisipatif, emansipatif, transparansi, akuntable, dan sustainable. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Rokan IV Koto Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu dalam bentuk penyampaian materi terkait dengan tata Kelola BUMDES kemudian dilanjutkan dengan sesi tanya jawab. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian yaitu Perangkat BUMdes berbasis syariah belum menerapkan konsep pengelolaan dengan baik. Selain itu juga memiliki kendala terhadap tunggakan pinjaman yang tidak tertagih dan tidak berbunga. Solusi yang diberikan tim pengabdian yaitu perangkat BUMDES harus memastikan akad secara syariah untuk kegiatan simpan pinjam dan mewajibkan adanya DPS (Dewan Pengawas Syariah). Selanjutnya perangkat BUMDES dapat menerapkan sistem simpan pinjam tanpa bunga apabila BUMDES memiliki laba yang bagus, tata kelola BUMDES yang baik dan memiliki dana social.

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