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PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA BRUMBUNG, KABUPATEN KEDIRI, MELALUI PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELESTARIAN WARISAN BUDAYA Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Budianto, Agus; Widiatmoko, Sigit; ., Yatmin; Budiono, Heru; Afandi, Zainal; Braake, Gijsbert ter
ABDI MAKARTI Vol 5, No 1 (2026): ABDI MAKARTI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi AMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52353/abdimakarti.v5i1.950

Abstract

Schools and cultural heritage need to be strengthened in supporting the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including through cultural preservation and cultural heritage management. This community service activity in Brumbung Village aims to increase literacy awareness and make a positive contribution to the development of education and the preservation of local cultural heritage. By applying the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) method, this program utilizes local assets such as the Patirtan Geneng Site, the Brumbung Small Museum, and basic education institutions. A series of activities were carried out, including clean-up actions of cultural heritage sites and museums, teaching and socialization of culture-based curriculum, socialization of cultural heritage preservation, and Wayang Kulit performances. The results show a significant increase in people's awareness and knowledge, which has an impact on changing their attitudes and behaviors towards cultural heritage. This activity also strengthens the understanding that cultural preservation is the collective responsibility of the community, not just the government or formal institutions. Thus, this program becomes an effective model for local asset-based community empowerment in order to support sustainable education and cultural preservation.
The United States' Strategies to Undermine Japan in Palembang During World War II via Operation Matterhorn, 1944 Ardi Tri Yuwono; Helen Jayla Lansford
Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia
Publisher : Perkumpulan Program Studi Sejarah Se-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62924/jsi.v9i1.43086

Abstract

During World War II in the Pacific region, Palembang functioned as the main center of oil production in the Southeast Asian region. This area and its oil refinery facilities were controlled by Japanese forces on February 15, 1942 in a battle known as the Battle of Palembang. In response, the United States planned an attack on the Plaju Oil Refinery in Palembang with the aim of weakening Japanese power through an operation called Matterhorn. This research aims to dig deeper into the Operation Matterhorn which took place in the city of Palembang. The method used in this study is a historical method with a qualitative approach. In the implementation of Operation Matterhorn (August 10-11, 1944), the United States bombed the Plaju Oil Refinery in Palembang using Boeing B-29 Superfortress aircraft. In addition, the aircraft was also used to spread mines in the Musi River, with the aim of disrupting the shipping lanes of Japanese ships carrying oil. During the Matterhorn operation in Palembang, areas such as Padang City, especially the Indarung Cement Factory, and Jambi City also experienced the impact of air attacks, because these areas were used as alternative missions if the bombing in Palembang was unsuccessful.
Development of Grade 11 Indonesian History Question Exercises on Japanese Occupation in Indonesia (1942-1945) using the Zep Quiz Media Ardi Tri Yuwono; Andi Sebastian; Gijsbert ter Braake
Paedagogos: Journal of Education and Learning Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Paedagogos Journal of Education and Learning
Publisher : Yayasan Mutiara Hati Moeslem

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64131/paedagogos.v2i1.88

Abstract

History learning at the high school level still faces challenges in the form of a lack of media variety and low motivation for students to learn complex material, such as the Japanese Occupation of Indonesia (1942-1945). This research aims to develop a history question exercise based on Zep Quiz that is valid, practical, and potentially effective in practicing historical thinking skills of grade 11 students. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate) model. The product was developed in the form of 20-tiered multiple-choice questions from cognitive levels C1 to C5 which were integrated with Zep Quiz gamification features such as avatars, leaderboards, and explanatory feedback, and were equipped with a Student Worksheet as a reflection tool. The validation results of material experts reached 95% and media experts 95.6% with the category of very feasible. The test on 36 students in grade 11-K of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Kediri City showed that all students managed to access the quiz with an average score of 78.2. The student response questionnaire showed that 94.4% felt motivated and 97.2% were interested in using similar media in the future. The theoretical implication of this research is a synergy model between gamification and historical pedagogy, while the practical implication is the availability of a ready-to-use integrated Zep Quiz Media learning package for teachers.
Pengaruh Iklan Media Sosial terhadap Konsumerisme Remaja di Kecamatan Pesantren Kota Kediri Andi Sebastian; Ardi Tri Yuwono
Al-Qolamuna: Journal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam
Publisher : 4

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71242/gpw6qg22

Abstract

Lifestyle changes and increasing access to digital media and online marketing have caused teenagers in society to become more vulnerable to the influence of advertising and marketing strategies designed according to their desires and preferences. Psychological aspects, such as personality, attitudes, values, and individual motivations play an important role in determining adolescents' responses to advertisements on social media. This study aims to analyze the extent to which advertisements that appear on social media influence adolescent behavior in making purchasing decisions. The method used in this study is qualitative research supplemented by literature reviews and interviews, with a location in Pesantren District, Kediri City. Some of the reasons that make teenagers interested in buying products advertised on social media include ratings, positive comments, availability of funds, discount offers, and attractive price promotions. This causes teenagers to feel attracted to advertisements on social media. Therefore, it is important to involve advertising ethics, religious values, and educational institutions in an effort to prevent misleading, dishonest, or even potentially dangerous advertisements. Abstrak Perubahan gaya hidup dan meningkatnya akses media digital dan pemasaran online telah menyebabkan remaja di masyarakat menjadi lebih rentan terhadap pengaruh strategi periklanan dan pemasaran yang dirancang sesuai dengan keinginan dan preferensi mereka. Aspek psikologis, seperti kepribadian, sikap, nilai, dan motivasi individu berperan penting dalam menentukan respons remaja terhadap iklan di media sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana iklan yang muncul di media sosial mempengaruhi perilaku remaja dalam mengambil keputusan pembelian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang dilengkapi dengan tinjauan pustaka dan wawancara, dengan lokasi di Kecamatan Pesantren, Kota Kediri. Beberapa alasan yang membuat remaja tertarik untuk membeli produk yang diiklankan di media sosial antara lain rating, komentar positif, ketersediaan dana, penawaran diskon, dan promosi harga yang menarik. Hal ini menyebabkan remaja merasa tertarik dengan iklan di media sosial. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk melibatkan etika periklanan, nilai-nilai agama, dan lembaga pendidikan dalam upaya mencegah iklan yang menyesatkan, tidak jujur, atau bahkan berpotensi berbahaya.
The Concept of Heavenly Mandate (Tiānmìng) through Lens of Ibn Khaldun’s Civilization Cycle Theory (Tasyri’ Al-Umran) Ardi Tri Yuwono; Bó Chén
Sunan Kalijaga: International Journal of Islamic Civilization Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/n4s11v96

Abstract

The concept of Heaven's Mandate (Tiānmìng) was a political ideology applied during the Chinese Dynasty era to legitimize the king's power. This concept relates to the theory put forward by Ibn Khaldun, namely the cycle of civilization (Tasyri' Al-Umran). This research aims to integrate historical, philosophical, and sociological perspectives to provide a deeper understanding of the dynamics of civilization through the lens of Tasyri' Al-Umran and Tiānmìng. The method used in this study is qualitative with a literature study approach. The Tiānmìng as the basis for the legitimacy of power in the Chinese tradition, turns out to have a striking similarity with the theory of 'asabiyyah (group solidarity) and the theory of Tasyri' Al-Umran. A great civilization usually arises from a society that has endured harsh conditions, poverty, and struggle. Aspirations to live a prosperous, trouble-free life, coupled with social solidarity, encourage them to work hard to achieve their goals. When this dream comes true, a new civilization is born. The emergence of this new civilization is often accompanied by the decline of other civilizations, which then await their turn to be conquered by the next social group.
Indonesian Press Freedom during the New Order Period (1966-1998) Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Sebastian, Andi; Clumpers, Pieter-Jan; Basara, Mustafa
International Journal of Media and Communication Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Media and Communication Research
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/ijmcr.v7i2.29410

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of press freedom in Indonesia during the New Order period (1966–1998) and identifies factors influencing its fluctuations. Using historical methods with a qualitative approach, this research draws on press statistics and literature studies. The New Order government initially established control through mass purges of communist-affiliated press and a strict licensing system. In the early 1970s, the press enjoyed relative openness in criticizing policies, but this ended after the 1974 Malari Incident, which led to twelve media closures. The regime subsequently reinforced control through a corporatist approach and “telephone culture,” which institutionalized self-censorship. The 1980s marked the press’s shift from a tool of struggle to a commercial enterprise, characterized by media conglomerates and Suharto’s family involvement. In the 1990s, press courage reemerged with coverage of the 1991 Santa Cruz Tragedy, while the 1994 banning of Tempo, Editor, and Detik triggered widespread resistance and the birth of the Alliance of Independent Journalists, enabling the press to freely criticize the government by the regime’s end.
ISLAMIC SYNCRETISM IN SAPTA DARMA IN SURABAYA Ardi Tri Yuwono; Andi Sebastian; Shafiera binti Che Asmar
JUSAN: Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2025): JUSAN: Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam Indonesia
Publisher : UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/jusan.v3i2.10419

Abstract

Every religious believer has a certain method to get closer to God. A deep desire to connect with God reflects spirituality that can change an individual's behaviour to be more positive. The interaction between Islam and Sapta Darma is a means to achieve inner peace that integrates physical and spiritual awareness. This research aims to describe the form of syncretism between Islam and Sapta Darma in Surabaya. The method used in this study is to combine field data and literature review with a qualitative approach. The syncretism between Islam and Sapta Darma in Surabaya is very pronounced, but this condition encourages individuals to maintain both teachings. This is due to their desire to achieve balance and well-being in spirituality. Islam and Sapta Darma are not only seen as an escape from life, but also as a new paradigm in understanding the concept of religiosity and spiritual values through syncretism. Syncretic religiosity has become part of the society of Surabaya and functions as a local cultural identity.
The Battle of Tjiater Pass as a Catalyst for the Signing of the Kalidjati Agreement (1942) Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Braake, Gijsbert ter; Rahman, Haru
Analisis Sejarah Vol 16 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Laboratorium Sejarah, Departement Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jas.v16i2.175

Abstract

The Battle of Tjiater Pass (March 5–7, 1942) was a brief but strategically significant engagement in the Japanese campaign in West Java. This study analyzes the operational strategy employed by Japanese forces and examines how the tactical collapse of Dutch defenses at Tjiater contributed to the Dutch capitulation at Kalidjati. Using the historical method and a qualitative approach, the study draws primarily on Japanese operational records, including Japanese Monograph No. 66 and the official Japanese war history of the Dutch East Indies campaign, together with Dutch and Allied materials. The findings show that Japanese success depended on operational tempo, infiltration and flanking maneuvers, the exploitation of difficult terrain, and coordinated air-ground pressure. The fall of Tjiater and subsequently Lembang undermined the defense of Bandung and accelerated the decision to capitulate, although this decision must be understood within the wider collapse of Allied positions across Java.