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All Journal Kultivasi Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora (JKBH)
Pratiwi, Vika Faraditha
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science

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In-situ characterization of Jatigede local Roid banana (Musa spp.) based on morphological and agronomical characteristics Ismail, Ade; Pratiwi, Vika Faraditha; Maulana, Haris; Bari, Ichsan Nurul; Maharani, Yani; Kusumah, Fajar Maulana Wijaya
Kultivasi Vol 22, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kultivasi
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kultivasi.v22i1.45746

Abstract

Banana (Musa spp.) is one of the agricultural commodities that’s widely cultivated and used by the local community. Currently, only 101 types of local varieties of bananas are registered in Indonesia; one of them is the Roid banana from Jatigede District. Roid bananas grow wild without any mandatory special care. Continuous use without any conservation and preservation efforts can lead to scarcity of Roid banana germplasm as a genetic resource. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the distribution and diversity of Roid bananas through in situ exploration and characterization activities. This study aimed to identify the potential for genetic diversity and develop conservation efforts for the local variety of Roid banana (Musa spp.) in Jatigede District. This research was conducted from November 2021 - March 2022 in three villages in Jatigede District: Ciranggem Village, Jemah Village, and Mekarasih Village. The research used exploratory, survey, and interview methods as data collection techniques. Based on the results of the study, Jatigede District has a wide genetic diversity and distant kinship among Roid banana accessions. Characters that contributed to genetic diversity among accessions were the width of the midrib margin, the diameter of the bunch, and the length of the pseudostem. MS1.3 was the selected accession with its potential characteristics: more combs in bunches, leaf width of 71-80 cm, leaf length of 171-220 cm, and the number of rhizomes > 5 tillers.
STRATEGI KONSERVASI PELESTARIAN DAN NILAI KEPENTINGAN BUDAYA (INDEX OF CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE) PISANG ROID LOKAL JATIGEDE: STRATEGI KONSERVASI PELESTARIAN DAN NILAI KEPENTINGAN BUDAYA (INDEX OF CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE) PISANG ROID LOKAL JATIGEDE Ismail, Ade; Karuniawan, Agung; Qosim, Warid Ali; Maharani, Yani; Pratiwi, Vika Faraditha; Wijaya Kusumah, Fajar Maulana
Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora (JKBH), Juni 2023
Publisher : PT. RANESS MEDIA RANCAGE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61296/jkbh.v5i2.132

Abstract

Banana is one of the community's most cultivated and utilized agricultural commodities. Currently, Indonesia only has 101 registered types of local varieties of bananas, one of which is Roid bananas from the Jatigede District. The local community has not taken care of Roid bananas and let them grow wildly. The exploitation of Roid usage without any conservation and preservation efforts can affect the scarcity of banana Roid as a genetic resource. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the istribution and genetic diversity of banana Roid through in situ exploration and characterization. This study aimed to identify genetic diversity's potential and arrange the conservation strategy for banana Roid (Musa spp.) in Jatigede District. This activities was conducted in April – November 2022 in Ciranggem Village, Jemah Village, and Mekarasih Village. The data was collected by exploration, survey, and interview methods. Banana Rod has the highest ICS value of 99 compared to other types of bananas. The proposed method of conservation and preservation of local varieties is in situ conservation centered in Mekarasih Village, Jatigede District, Sumedang
Co-Authors Ade Ismail Agung Karuniawan Bari, Ichsan Nurul Kusumah, Fajar Maulana Wijaya Maulana, Haris WARID ALI QOSIM Wijaya Kusumah, Fajar Maulana Yani Maharani, Yani