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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Islam Futura LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Dusturiah : Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Diroyah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis Al-MARSHAD: Jurnal Astronomi Islam dan Ilmu-Ilmu Berkaitan Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Jurnal Justisia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Shar-E: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Al-Hilal: Journal of Islamic Astronomy USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam El-Hadhanah: Indonesian Journal Of Family Law And Islamic Law Astroislamica: Journal of Islamic Astronomy Indonesian Research Journal on Education Al-Rasikh : Jurnal Hukum Islam As-Siyadah: Jurnal Politik dan Hukum Tata Negara JURISTA : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Quru’: Journal of Family Law and Culture Al-Mudharabah
Riza Afrian Mustaqim
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Quru’: Journal of Family Law and Culture

 1 
Analysis of the Best Interest Principle for Children in Custody Disputes Between Biological Mothers and Foster Mothers Layyinatusy Syifa; Fakhrurrazi M. Yunus; Riza Afrian Mustaqim
QURU’: Journal of Family Law and Culture Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pembelajaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59698/quru.v3i2.404

Abstract

Custody disputes between biological and adoptive mothers often pose legal dilemmas as they involve both biological and social aspects, particularly in determining who has the stronger claim to raise the child. This study aims to examine and analyse the judges' reasoning at the first instance, appellate, and cassation levels, with reference to the application of the principle of the best interests of the child. Using a normative juridical method and a case study approach, the findings reveal that at the first instance and cassation levels, the principle of the best interests of the child was not comprehensively applied. The panel of judges focused primarily on formal provisions set out in the legislation, thereby neglecting the factual circumstances relating to the child's well-being. In contrast, at the appellate level, the Aceh Sharia Court adopted a different approach by prioritising the best interests of the child, reflecting a more holistic and child-centred perspective. These findings conclude that the application of the best interests of the child principle greatly depends on the interpretation of judges at each level of the judiciary. Therefore, a deep understanding of this principle is essential to ensure that legal decisions not only fulfil formal legal aspects but also have a positive impact on the child's future.
Co-Authors Abdul Jalil Salam Akbar, Reza Al-Faiz, Muhammad Rozaan Ananda, Fadhillah Arifin Abdullah Aslan Aslan Aslan Aslan, Aslan Aulia, Raja Basrul Gunadi Batavia, Nada Boihaqi bin Adnan Bukhari Ali darlius, darlius Erizaldi Putra Faisal Yahya Fakhrurrazi M. Yunus Hadi, M Naufal Hasnul Arifin Melayu Hayana, Cut Diva Heryanti, Novi Ida Friatna Irwansyah Jamal, Irwansyah Muhammad Jamhir Hasan Khawatinnisa, Husnul Layyinatusy Syifa Mubarrak , Husni Muhammad Iqbal Mutia, Farah Nada Batavia Putra, Erizaldi Reza Akbar Reza Akbar Reza Akbar Rismayadi, Dedi Sausan, Rahma Dhiyaa Soderi, Ridhokimura Sulfanwandi, Tgk. Syariful Anami Yanti, julida Zaiyad Zubaidi Zulfa, Aindana Zumara Zumara