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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Indonesia Berdaya Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA)
Wa Ode Nuraida*2)
Department Of Agrotechnology, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Halu Oleo, Jl. HEA Mokodompit Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara 93232, INDONESIA
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RADIOSENSITIVITAS BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) LOKAL SULAWESI TENGGARA TERHADAP IRADIASI GAMMA (THE RADIOSENSITIVITY OF SOUTHEAST SULAWESI LOCAL ONION TO GAMMA IRRADIATION) ni wayan sri suliartini *1); Asniah *2); Wa Ode Nuraida*2)
CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Crop Agro Juli 2019
Publisher : Department of Agronomy Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram and Indonesian Society of Agronomy Branch NTB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (594.712 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/caj.v12i2.316

Abstract

ABSTRACT Onion is one of the vegetable commodities that have significance for the community, both from economic value and nutritional content. In the last decade the demand for onion for consumption and for domestic seeds has increased, so that Indonesia must import to meet those needs. The production and quality of onion shall always be enhanced through intensification and extensification. Induction of mutation as one of the methods of plant breeding to obtain genetic diversity is expected to meet the expectations in increased onion production.The purpose of this research was to find out radiosensitivity and the effect of various dosages of gamma on onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) growing. The research materials were two Southeast Sulawesi onion landraces namely Landrace Tomia and Landrace Buton. Gamma irradiation was conducted at the Center for Application Technology Isotope and Radiation, National Nuclear Agency, Jakarta. Onion bulbs were irradiated by 60Co gamma at dosages of 2, 4,6, and 8 Gy. It was found that the landrace Buton was more sensitive than the landrace Tomia. Gamma irradiation increases plant height, number of leaves mutant landace Tomida except dose 8 Gy and increases number of tillers at all doses of gamma irradiation. Gamma irradiation increases plant height, number of leaves and number of tillers at all treatment doses. All of the observed variables underwent increases after the gamma irradiation except for a dose of 8 Gy on Landrace Tomia. Based on the observed data, the results of this research showed: (1) the Buton was more sensitive than the Tomia; (2) the dosages of irradiation affect the sensitivity of the plant. Keywords: Onion, gamma rays, radiosensitivity, Southeast Sulawesi ABSTRAK Bawang merah merupakan salah satu komoditas sayuran yang mempunyai arti penting bagi masyarakat, baik dilihat dari nilai ekonomis maupun kandungan gizi. Dalam dekade terakhir ini permintaan akan bawang merah untuk konsumsi dan untuk bibit dalam negeri mengalami peningkatan, sehingga Indonesia harus mengimpor untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut. Produksi dan mutu hasil bawang merah harus senantiasa ditingkatkan melalui intensifikasi dan ekstensifikasi. Induksi mutasi sebagai salah satu metode pemuliaan tanaman untuk memperoleh keragaman genetik diharapkan dapat memenuhi harapan dalam peningkatan produksi bawang merah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui radiosensitivitas dan pengaruh iradiasi gamma terhadap pertumbuhan dua landrace bawang merah Sulawesi Tenggara. Bahan penelitian yaitu dua landrace bawang merah Sulawesi Tenggara yaitu Landrace Tomia dan Landrace Buton. Iradiasi gamma dilakukan dengan 60Co di Pusat Aplikasi Isotop dan Radioaktif Badan Tenaga Atom Nasional (PATIR BATAN), Pasar Jumat Jakarta. Bawang merah diradiasi pada dosis 2,4,6 dan 8 Gy. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Landrace Buton lebih sensitif terhadap iradiasi gamma dibandingkan dengan Landrace Tomia. Kata kunci: bawang merah,sinar gamma, radiosensitivitas, Sulawesi Tenggara
PKM Budidaya Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) dan Pengolahannya untuk Meningkatkan Imun Tubuh di Masa Pandemi Tresjia C Rakian; Waode Nuraida; Rian Arini; Andi Awaluddin; Muhidin Muhidin; Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati; Sitti Leomo; Mani Yusuf
Prima Abdika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 4 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v2i4.2193

Abstract

Cultivation of medicinal plants in the garden system can meet the needs of increasing the immune system for the people of Jati Bali Village. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide knowledge to the community about the cultivation of medicinal plants and spices in the garden system as well as the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer from household waste as an alternative to meeting the needs of increasing the immune system during a pandemic. Activities that have been carried out to achieve the objectives of the Internal Community Partnership Program (PKMI) are through mass and group outreach to partners, training, and plot demonstrations. Through this activity, partners in Jati Bali Village have been able to cultivate medicinal plants and spices in the dasa wisma garden system. Partners who are actively involved in the activity have been able to produce liquid organic fertilizer from household waste.
PKM Pemanfaatan Limbah Hasil Pertanian dan Kotoran Ternak Sebagai Pupuk Organik Plus untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Tanaman Hortikultura di Desa Wakadia Kabupaten Muna Sitti Leomo; Waode Nuraida; Rian Arini; Andi Awaluddin; Eka Febrianti; Muhidin Muhidin; Tresjia C Rakian; Muhammad Safarrudin
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v3i2.2223

Abstract

This PKMI activity will apply POP technology (organic plus fertilizer) which is environmentally friendly in the community living in Wakadia Village, Muna Regency, both non-productive and productive communities in the agricultural sector. Wakadia village is an agricultural area with land conditions that continue to grow vegetables throughout the year using chemical fertilizers so that this will have an impact on decreasing the condition of soil nutrients and have an impact on the health of the people of Wakadia village. In this New Normal era, healthy and nutritious nutrition is urgently needed to increase the resistance or immunity of the local community, so that to fulfill this nutrition organic vegetables that are free of chemicals are needed. Therefore, POP technology is needed to improve the quality of soil nutrients, increase production and obtain organic vegetable crops. In the village of Wakadia there are also many agricultural wastes and livestock manure that are abundant but have not been optimally processed so that they do not provide added value to the village community, so PKMI activities must be carried out to improve environmental conditions that have been polluted due to the use of chemical fertilizers, and also can increase the income of the local community by utilizing existing waste to be used as organic fertilizer. Where organic fertilizer has a higher price than livestock manure that has not been processed. Thus, the solution offered in this PKMI activity is the application of technology in changing the use of chemical fertilizers with the use of POP technology so that farming land is even more productive. The forms of technology applied to the community in this service are (1) technology for making organic fertilizer plus (2) technology for packaging organic fertilizer plus (3) technology for marketing horticultural crops through online media (Facebook and Watshap).
Sosialisasi pembuatan pupuk organik vermikompos dan penerapannya pada sistem tumpangsari tanaman jagung pada perkebunan kelapa sawit Sitti Leomo; Sapto Raharjo; Sarinah Sarinah; Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Albasri Albasri; Waode Nuraida; Muhammad Afif Febrian Thahir; Fikar Fikar; Nur Hayati; Amiratul Anisa; Mawarni Mawarni
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2024689

Abstract

Desa Lombuea merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Moramo Utara Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Desa ini memiliki potensi kelapa sawit, namun produktivitasnya rendah. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan upaya peningkatan melalui produksi dan aplikasi pupuk organik vermikompos. Banyak studi melaporkan bahwa aplikasi vermikompos dapat memperbaiki sifat tanah khususnya kesuburan tanah dan meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman pertanian dan perkebunan. Selain produktivitas rendah, pengetahuan petani atau masyarakat terkait produksi dan teknik penerapan juga masih rendah. Dengan demikian, perlu dilakukan sosiasilisasi terkait produksi pupuk organik vermikompos dan Teknik aplikasinya. Tujuan pelaksanaan KKN Tematik adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan petani terkait produksi dan penerapan vermikompos oleh petani kelapa sawit dari desa Lombuea. KKN tematik akan melibatkan 15 mahasiswa Universitas Halu Oleo. Tahapan pelaksanaan meliputi koordinasi tim KKN tematik dengan pemerintah desa, penyerahan mahasiswa KKN tematik, pelaksanaan kegiatan KKN (sosialisasi produksi vermikompos dan penerapannya), monitoring dan evaluasi serta penarikan mahasiswa KKN tematik. Luaran KKN yang akan dicapai adalah produk barang berupa pupuk organik vermikompos, 1 (satu) artikel jurnal pengabdian, berita kegiatan pada media massa local (cetak atau online) dan video kegiatan KKN Tematik.
PKM bimbingan teknis pembuatan POC limbah pertanian untuk peningkatan produksi tanaman jagung di desa Warambe Tresjia Corina Rakian; Muhidin Muhidin; Laode Muhammad Harjoni Kilowasid; Resman Resman; Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati; Sitti Leomo; Nini Mila Rahni; Waode Nuraida; Mani Yusuf; Rasul Mandia; I Kadek Pande Prasetia W
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2024707

Abstract

Jagung merupakan tanaman dengan seribu manfaat, seluruh dari bagian tanaman jagung dapat dimanfaatkan. Manfaat pokok tanaman jagung adalah pemanfaatan biji jagung yang diolah sebagai makanan pokok. Selain itu limbah dari tanaman serba guna ini juga dapat dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai produk yang bernilai ekonomis seperti batang, daun dan tongkol jagung. Hal ini menjadikan limbah jagung yang diolah sebagai bahan organik seperti pupuk organic cair sehingga dapat menambah kandungan unsur hara yang diperlukan tanaman. Oleh sebab itu, sangat diperlukan teknologi POC untuk meningkatkan kualitas unsur hara tanah, peningkatan produksi dan mendapatkan tanaman jagung organik. Desa Warambe merupakan daerah pertanian dengan kondisi lahan yang terus dilakukan penanaman jagung sepanjang tahun dengan menggunakan pupuk kimia sehingga ini akan berdampak menurunnya kondisi unsur hara tanah dan berdampak bagi kesehatan masyarakata desa Warambe.  Di desa Warambe selain terdapat limbah-limbah pertanian juga terdapat limbah-limbah rumah tangga yang melimpah tetapi belum diolah secara optimal sehingga tidak memberikan nilai tambah bagi masyarakat desa tersebut, maka tujuan kegiatan PKM ini harus dilakukan untuk memperbaiki kondisi lingkungan yang telah tercemar akibat penggunaan pupuk kimia, dan juga dapat menambah penghasilan masyarakat setempat dengan memanfaatkan limbah yang ada disekitar untuk dijadikan pupuk organik. Dimana pupuk organik memiliki harga yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan limbah kotoran ternak yang belum diolah. Dengan demikian, solusi yang ditawarkan dalam kegiatan PKMI ini adalah penerapan teknologi dalam merubah penggunaan pupuk kimia dengan penggunaan teknologi POC sehingga lahan usahatani lebih produktif lagi. Adapun bentuk teknologi yang diterapkan ke masyarakat dalam pengabdian ini adalah (1) teknologi pembuatan pupuk organik cair (2) teknologi pengemasan pupuk organik cair (3) Teknologi pemasaran tanaman jagung melalui media online (Facebook dan Watshap). Pupuk organik cair yang berasal dari limbah-limbah pertanian, diminati oleh petani untuk digunakan sebagai pupuk dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produktivitas pada tanaman jagung di Desa Warambe Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Muna, dan dapat mendorong petani untuk mengembangkan sistem pertanian yang ramah lingkungan atau sistem pertanian organik. Maka dengan kegiatan PKMI petani sudah memiliki kemampuan dasar dalam sistem budidaya tanaman sehat yang berwawasan lingkungan yang dapat menghasilkan produk-produk pertanian yang dapat diterima oleh masyarakat luas.
Biostimulant potential from seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) on rice seedling development La Ode Afa; Nini Mila Rahni Rahni; Andi Awaluddin Awaluddin; Wa Ode Nuraida Nuraida; La Ode M. Aslan Aslan; Noor Akbar Al-Ubaidah Al-Ubaidah; Paisal
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 53 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v53i1.62798

Abstract

Seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) liquid extract contains hormones, and macro and micronutrients that might benefit plant growth and development. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a biostimulant liquid of seaweed extract on the vigor of rice seedlings. The research was conducted in the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi. A factorial treatment design was conducted with a randomized block design. The first factor was the seedling method (wet sowing (S1) and dry sowing (S2)), and the second factor was six biostimulant concentrations (no biostimulant (K0), 0.8% (K1), 1.6% (K2), 2.4% (K3), 3.2% (K4), and 4.0% (K5)). The observed variables included seedling height, leaf area, number of tillers, root dry weight, and seedling dry weight. Data were analyzed using ANOVA, and DMRT at α = 0.05. The results showed that the wet sowing method produced better seedling vigor than the dry sowing method after 14 days. The wet sowing method combined with a 0.8% seaweed extract resulted in the highest seedling vigor. The present study concluded the biostimulant potential of seaweed extract for rice. Keywords: Dry sowing; Oryza sativa; seedling vigor; sowing method; wet sowing
PKM OPTIMALISASI LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA DAN VEGETASI SEKUNDER MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR UNTUK WISATA HIJAU TORONIPA Laode Sabaruddin; Robiatul Adawiyah; Waode Anima Hisein; L. M. Harjoni Kilowasid; Norma Air; Eka febrianti; Waode Nuraida
GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/ganesha.v6i2.6521

Abstract

Permasalahan pengelolaan limbah organik rumah tangga dan wisatawan serta pemanfaatan vegetasi sekunder di Kawasan wisata Pantai Toronipa belum mendapat perhatian secara optimal sehingga memiliki potensi besar akan mencemari lingungan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengolah limbah organik dan vegetasi sekunder menjadi pupuk organik cair (POC) sebagai upaya mendukung konsep wisata hijau dan berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi tahap persiapan, sosialisasi, dan demonstrasi/pelatihan pembuatan POC. Kegiatan melibatkan masyarakat dan pengelola wisata secara aktif melalui pendekatan partisipatif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat dalam mengidentifikasi bahan baku POC, serta peningkatan keterampilan dalam proses pembuatan dan aplikasi POC pada media tanam. Tingkat kehadiran dan partisipasi masyarakat tergolong tinggi (±85%), ditunjukkan dalam forum diskusi dan praktik langsung. POC yang dihasilkan berpotensi memperbaiki kesuburan tanah di kawasan pantai serta menjadi alternatif pengurangan penggunaan pupuk anorganik. Selain itu, kegiatan ini membuka peluang pengembangan produk bernilai ekonomis berbasis limbah lokal. Secara keseluruhan, program ini memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan kesadaran lingkungan, pemberdayaan masyarakat, serta penguatan konsep wisata ramah lingkungan di Pantai Toronipa
PKM Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Konda Satu Kecamatan Konda Kabupaten Konawe Selatan melalui Pemanfaatan Limbah Rumah Tangga Menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair dan Peningkatan Kualitas Pasca Panen Tanaman Sayuran Teguh Wijayanto; Abdul Gafaruddin; Sukmawati Abdullah; Waode Nuraida; Wa Ode Nafilawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 3 (2026): Abdira, Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i3.2269

Abstract

This PKM activity applies environmentally friendly organic fertilizer (POC) technology to the community living in Konda Satu Village, South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, both non-productive and productive communities in the agricultural sector. The Student Service Program (PKM) aims to optimize the potential use of liquid fertilizer by utilizing agricultural waste in Konda Satu Village by increasing added value through food processing, waste utilization, and increasing production results using organic fertilizer. The technological methods that will be applied to the community in this service are (1) liquid organic fertilizer manufacturing technology (2) Development of agricultural products in the utilization of agricultural waste into organic fertilizer that reduces dependence on the use of inorganic fertilizers. Overall, this PKM supports community empowerment and sustainable economic development based on the potential of agricultural waste being converted into liquid organic fertilizer in the region. Thus, the solution offered in this PKM activity is the application of technology in changing the use of chemical fertilizers with the use of POC technology so that agricultural land is more productive.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Padat dan Cair Berbasis Limbah Lokal di Kelurahan Dana, Kabupaten Muna, Sulawesi Tenggara La Ode Alwi; Darwis Darwis; Waode Nuraida; Ilian Elvira
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 3 (2026): Abdira, Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i3.1985

Abstract

Farmers’ dependence on inorganic fertilizers in crop cultivation remains high, leading to increased agricultural production costs and a gradual decline in soil quality and fertility over time. Meanwhile, Dana Village, Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, has abundant local waste resources, including crop residues, leaves, livestock manure, and household kitchen waste, which have not been optimally utilized. These materials have the potential to be processed into solid and liquid organic fertilizers that can improve soil fertility and enhance crop productivity. This Community Service Program aimed to improve farmers’ knowledge and skills through training on the production of solid and liquid organic fertilizers based on local waste as an alternative to inorganic fertilizers. The program was implemented through lectures, discussions, and hands-on practice. The results showed increased farmers’ understanding, technical skills, and interest in independently producing and applying organic fertilizers. This activity is expected to be an initial step toward strengthening farmer self-reliance and promoting environmentally friendly agricultural waste management.
PKM Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna Pengolahan Limbah Organik Cair Menjadi Ecoenzim dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit di Desa Lantouwa Kecamatan Rarowatu Utara Kabupaten Bombana Muhidin Muhidin; I Gusti Ray Sadimantara; Teguh Wijayanto; Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati; Tresjia C. Rakian; Sitti Leomo; Makmur Jaya Arma; Waode Nuraida
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 4 (2026): Abdira, Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i4.2533

Abstract

This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of farmer groups in Lantouwa Village, North Rarowatu District, Bombana Regency, in utilizing organic waste as a raw material for eco-enzyme production to support sustainable oil palm cultivation. The main problems faced by the partner community included predominant reliance on inorganic fertilizers, limited utilization of organic waste, and insufficient technical skills in producing and applying eco-enzymes. The activities were conducted through socialization, educational sessions, interactive discussions, practical training, mentoring, and monitoring and evaluation. Eco-enzymes were produced using organic waste, brown sugar or molasses, and water at a ratio of 3:1:10, followed by fermentation for approximately 90 days. The evaluation results indicated a 100% increase in participants’ knowledge and skills, accompanied by active involvement throughout the activities. This program has the potential to promote waste processing into useful products while strengthening the implementation of more environmentally friendly oil palm cultivation practices.
Co-Authors Albasri Albasri Amiratul Anisa Andi Awaluddin Andi Awaluddin Awaluddin Asniah Asniah DARWIS DARWIS Eka Febrianti Faisal Danu Tuheteru Fikar Fikar Gafaruddin, Abdul Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati Hisein, Wa Ode Siti Anima I GUSTI RAY SADIMANTARA I Kadek Pande Prasetia W Ilian Elvira L. M. Harjoni Kilowasid La Ode Afa La Ode Alwi La Ode M. Aslan Aslan Laode Muhammad Harjoni Kilowasid Laode Sabaruddin Makmur Jaya Arma Mani Yusuf Mawarni Mawarni Muhammad Afif Febrian Thahir Muhammad Safarrudin Muhidin Muhidin Nini Mila Rahni Nini Mila Rahni Rahni Noor Akbar Al-Ubaidah Al-Ubaidah Norma Arif Nur Hayati Paisal Rasul Mandia Resman Resman Rian Arini Robiatul Adawiyah Sapto Raharjo Sarinah Sarinah Sitti Leomo Sukmawati Abdullah Suliartini, Ni Wayan Sri Teguh Wijayanto Tresjia C. Rakian Tresjia Corina Rakian Wa Ode Nafilawati