Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 26 Documents
Search

Studi Komparatif Pemberian Susu Formula dan ASI Ekslusif Terhadap Kejadian ISPA Bayi Umur 0-6 Bulan Narmawan, Narmawan; Pangestika, Yuni Widya; Tahiruddin, Tahiruddin
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/nursing.v7i2.3129

Abstract

Acute respiratory infections (ARI) are a disease that can cause death in infants in developing countries including Indonesia. Exclusive breastfeeding and formula milk and environment are factors that influence the incidence of ARI. This study aims for determine differences in infants aged 0-6 months in Lameuru public health center. The study uses a comparative descriptive method with a retrospective study approach. Until in this study were all infants aged 0-6 months. The total sample of 116 babies. The data used are secondary data take from medical records using observation sheets. Data analysis using chi square test. The results of this study showed that babies who were given formula milk experienced more ARI namely 30,2% while babies who did not experience ARI were given 34,5% exclusive breast milk. There is a difference between formula feeding and exclusive breastfeeding for the incidence of ARI p= 0,003 (p<0,005). It was concluded that there was difference between formula feeding and exclusive breastfeeding for the incidence of ARI in infants aged 0-6 months at the Lameuru public health center. It is recommended for nursing mothers to continue breastfeeding with exclusive breast milk to their babies until the age of 6 months.
Aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak bawang merah mixture pasta gula pada Staphylococcuc aureus Tahiruddin Tahiruddin; Diah Indriastuti
NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/nurscope.7.1.22-27

Abstract

Pendahuluan:Terdapat berbagai produk alami yang secara empiris telah digunakan sebagai obat tradisional dalam penyembuhan luka. Bawang merah (Allium cepa) dan gula merupakan bahan alami dalam penyembuhan luka. Tujuan: mengetahui daya hambat ekstrak bawang merah mix pasta gula terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus secara in vitro. Metode: menggunakan desain eksperimental dengan tiga kali pengulangan. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah bakteri Staphylococcus aureus, bawang merah, icing sugar, dan castor sugar. Hasil:zona hambat lebih besar pada konsentrasi 100% ulangan ke-1, yaitu 22,87 mm. Simpulan:Sebagai antibakteri pada penyembuhan luka, bawang merah efektif  menghambat mikroba dan gula bekerja secara osmotik, sehingga perlu dikembangkan menjadi topikal dalam penyembuhan luka.
Tomboro: Praktik mandi uap untuk ibu nifas berdasarkan budaya Suku Muna Diah Indriastuti; Tahiruddin Tahiruddin
NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/nurscope.7.1.6-12

Abstract

Pendahuluan:perawatan kesehatan pada ibu nifas penting untuk dijaga dengan tujuan mencegah masalah kesehatan. Permasalahan kesehatan yang sering dialami pada ibu nifas adalah mengenai kebersihan diri dan keseimbangan cairan yang memicu kejadian infeksi saluran kencing bahkan infeksi post partum. Metode:Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitiatif dengan pendekatan ethnografi.Hasil:penelitian ini digambarkan dalam 2 tema yaitu perawatan dan perlengkapan. Simpulan:perawatan kesehatan ibu nifas secara budaya telah dilakukan secara turun temurun oleh masyarakat Suku Muna yang sampai saat ini masih dilakukan. Penerapan perawatan budaya atau etnocaring pada praktik tomboro memiliki prinsip yang sama dengan Ilmu kesehatan modern dengan proses mandi uap dan aromatheraphy dari rempah daun yang digunakan
Studi Fenomenologi Kenakalan Remaja Ditinjau dari Keharmonisan Keluarga dan Konformitas Teman Sebaya di SMKN 1 Kendari Firda Fitriani; Tahiruddin; Risqi Wahyu Susanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Celebes Vol 1 No 02 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Celebes
Publisher : Pengurus Daerah Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI) Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak. Latar belakang :Kenakalan remaja dapat dilatarbelakangi oleh struktur keluarga yang tidakutuh seperti : orang tua bercerai, orang tua yang berpisah tempat tinggal, orang tua yang tidak lagi memperdulikan anak dan menitipkan anak dengan kerabat lain. Keluarga dan keharmonisan hidup keluarga berpengaruh atas perkembangan remaja dan menentukan dasar- dasar kepribadian bagiremaja. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui fenomena kenakalan remaja ditinjau dari keharmonisan keluarga dan konformitas teman sebaya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi fenomenologi. Partisipan dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, terhadap siswa kelas X, XI dan XII sehingga didapatkan 6 partisipan. Hasil dan pembahasan: Kenakalan remaja yang dilakukan antara lain : menggunakan narkoba, merokok, minum minuman keras, membolos sekolah, lompat pagar sekolah, menyontek saat ujian, tidak mengerjakan tugas rumah, dan datang sekolah terlambat. Terdapat 4 responden dengan keharmonisan keluarga yang baik dari total responden yang ada. Sementara, konformitas oleh teman sebaya berupa ajakan untuk merokok, membolos sekolah dan lompat pagar sekolah. Kesimpulan dan saran: Kenakalan remaja berupa narkoba, merokok, pajak adik kelas, minuman keras, bolos, lompat pagar, nyontek, tidak kerja PR, datang terlambat, kehadiran. Perlu adanya partisipasi dari pihak sekolah (guru) dalam mengawasi kegiatan anak didiknya selama berada dalam lingkungan sekolah. Kata Kunci : Kenakalan Remaja; Keharmonisan Keluarga; Teman Sebaya; Konformitas. Absctract. Background: Juvenile delinquency can be motivated by family structures that are not intact such as: divorced parents, parents who are separated from their homes, parents who no longer care about their children and entrust their children to other relatives. Family and family life harmony influence the development of adolescents and determine the basics of youth personality. Objective: To find out the phenomenon of juvenile delinquency in terms of family harmony and peer conformity. Methods: This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological study approach. Participants were selected using a purposive sampling technique, for class X, XI and XII students to get 6 participants. Results and discussion: Juvenile delinquency carried out among others: using drugs, smoking, drinking, skipping school, skipping school fences, cheating during exams, not doing homework, and coming to school late. There are 4 respondents with good family harmony from the total respondents. Meanwhile, conformity by peers in the form of an invitation to smoke, skip school and jump school fences. Conclusions and suggestions: Juvenile delinquency in the form of drugs, smoking, taxes, juniors, liquor, skipping, jumping fences, cheating, not doing homework, arriving late, attendance. The need for participation from the school (teacher) in supervising the activities of their students while in the school environment.
Kadar Kolesterol Total Pada Penderita Hipertensi Usia Pra Lansia Di Puskesmas Poli-Polia Kabupaten Kolaka Timur Rina Puspita Purnamasari; Tahiruddin tahiruddin; Diah Indriastuti
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3 No 03 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN : JURNAL PENELITIAN DISIPLIN ILMU KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/jk.v3i03.232

Abstract

Abstrak. Hipertensi merupakan suatu keadaan dimana seseorang mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah di atas normal. Kadar kolesterol yang tinggi atau hiperkolesterolemia di dalam darah menjadi pemicu penyakit hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kolesterol total pada penderita hipertensi usia pra lansia di Puskesmas Poli-Polia Kabupaten Kolaka Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2019 dengan populasi 60 orang penderita hipertensi dan besar sampel yang digunakan adalah 38 orang yang diambil secara accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar tekanan darah responden dengan kategori stage II, yaitu sebanyak 35 orang (92,1%) dan sebagian besar responden memiliki kadar kolesterol total tinggi, yaitu 37 orang (97,4%). Penderita hipertensi pra lansia disarankan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas fisik dan mengontrol nafsu makan dan mengurangi asupan garam yang berlebihan. Absctract. Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal. High cholesterol levels or hypercholesterolemia in the blood to trigger hypertension. This study aims to determine the picture of total cholesterol in patients with hypertension in the elderly at the Poli-Polia Health Center in East Kolaka Regency. This study used a descriptive design. This study was conducted in August 2019 with a population of 60 people with hypertension and the large sample used was 38 people taken by accidental sampling. The results showed that the majority of respondents to the category of blood pressure stage II, as many as 35 people (92.1%) and the majority of respondents had a high total cholesterol level, namely 37 (97.4%). Patients with hypertension in the elderly suggest that it increases physical activity and controls appetite and reduces excessive salt intake.
Efektivitas Terapi Air terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Siti Hadrayanti Ananda; Tahiruddin Tahiruddin
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 01 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN : JURNAL PENELITIAN DISIPLIN ILMU KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/jk.v4i01.233

Abstract

Latar belakang, Hipertensi sebagai salah satu penyakit pada sistem kardiovaskuler sering kali menjadi pembunuh diam-diam (the silent killer of death). Penyakit ini hanya dapat dikendalikan dengan pengobatan farmakologi dan non-farmakologi.Pengobatan farmakologi membutuhkan waktu lama sehingga membutuhkan biaya yang cukup. Hal tersebut menimbulkan efek samping bagi tubuh. Sedangkan pengobatan non farmakologi tidak menimbulkan efek samping. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi air terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari. Metode, Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Praeksperiment dengan rancangan one group pretest-postest, kemudian data diolah dengan menggunakanuji t dependen. Sampel, Jumlah populasi 19.786 penderita dan sampel pada penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan teknik puposive sampling, yaitu 30 responden. Hasil Penelitian. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan dari pemberian terapi air terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik. Simpulan. Pemberian terapi air memberikan pengaruh terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik. Kata Kunci: Hidroterapi, tekanan darah, hipertensi
Hubungan Perilaku Merokok Dengan Perilaku Agresif Narapidana Di Kota Kendari Nismayanti Nismayanti; Tahiruddin Tahiruddin; Ketut Rasmiati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 2 No 02 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN : JURNAL PENELITIAN DISIPLIN ILMU KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/jk.v2i02.307

Abstract

Abstrak. Perilaku merokok merupakan hal yang lazin dijumpai dimasyarakat dan telah menjadi permasalahan yang semakin serius. Rokok memiliki beberapa senyawa berbahaya salah satunya nikotin yang dapat memiliki efek gangguan psikologis yang kemudian berpengaruh pada perilaku maladaptif seperti perilaku agresif. Perilaku agresif yang biasa dilakukan oleh narapidana wanita seperti terjadinya pertengkaran akibat adanya sebuah pertentangan. Penelitian ini mengunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner perilaku merokok dan perilaku agresif terhadap 43 responden dari 86 populasi yang diambil dengan tekhnik total sampling. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan uji sommer’s d. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan perilaku merokok dengan perilaku agresif pada narapidana di lapas perempuan kelas III kota Kendari. Hasil uji sommers’d menunjukkan perilaku merokok berhubungan dengan perilaku agresif (p-value = 0,016) dengan korelasi nilai r= 0,258. Responden memiliki perilaku merokok tinggi (72,1%) dan perilaku agresif sedang (79,1%). Kecenderungan perilaku merokok dapat mempengaruhi timbulnya perilaku agresif. Faktor penyebab dapat secara psikologis antara lain gelisah, jenuh, dan kesal. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara perilaku merokok dengan perilaku agresif narapidana di lapas perempuan kelas III kota Kendari. Penelitian ini diharapkan bagi pihak lapas agar meningkatkan dalam menetapkan peraturan atau kebijakan terkait perilaku merokok dan bagi narapidana agar mengubah perilaku merokok serta terjadinya perilaku agresif. Absctract. Smoking behavior is a thing that commonly found in the community and has become increasingly serious problem. Cigarettes have several harmful compounds, one of which is nicotine which can have the effect of psychological disorders which then effect maladaptive behavior such as aggressive behavior. Aggressive behavior that is usually carried out by female inmates such as the occurence of a dispute due to a conflict. This study applied analytical descriptive design with cross sectional study approach and data analysis of sommers’d. data collection used questionnaire of smoking behavior and aggressive behavior towards 43 respondents of 86 populations that was taken by total sampling technique. This study aims to determine the correlation between smoking behavior and aggressive behavior of prisoners at women’s correctional institution class III of Kendari. Result of sommers’d test showed that smoking behavior had a relationship with aggressive behavior (p-value= 0,016) with correlation of r value= 0,258. Respondents had a hight smoking behavior (72,1%) and a moderate aggressive behavior (79,1%). The tendency of smoking behavior can affect the emergence of aggressive behavior. causes can be psychologically, including anxiety, boredom, and irritation. Conclusion of this study is there is a correlation between smoking behavior and aggressive behavior of prisoners at women’s correctional institution class III of Kendari. This study is expected for the correctional institution to improve and also establish regulations or policies related to smoking behavior and for prisoners to change smoking behavior and the occurrence of aggressive behavior.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Lispin Lispin; Tahiruddin Tahiruddin; Narmawan Narmawan
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 03 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN : JURNAL PENELITIAN DISIPLIN ILMU KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/jk.v4i03.410

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia due to abnormal insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Type 2 DM can not be cured, but can be controlled by controlling blood glucose. People with type 2 diabetes experience clinical and psychological symptoms that cause sleep disorders. The occurrence of sleep disorders will have an impact on increasing the frequency of awakening and difficulty falling asleep again. This sleep dissatisfaction ultimately results in a decrease in sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of sleep quality on blood glucose levels of type II diabetes mellitus patients in Kendari City Hospital. The design of this study was cross sectional study design. The study was conducted from 15 to 30 October 2019. The population of this study were all patients with type II DM who were treated at the Kendari City Hospital in January-June 2019 with a total of 67 people with a total sample of 41 people taken by simple random sampling technique. The inclusion criteria in this study were patients treated at Kendari City Hospital and patients suffering from Type II DM. The results of this study showed that the majority of respondents had poor sleep quality of 25 people (61.0%), the majority of respondents were normal blood sugar levels of 21 people (51.2%) and there was a relationship between sleep quality and blood glucose levels in Kendari City Hospital with a value of p = 0,011 < 0,05. The conclusion of the study is the relationship between sleep quality and blood glucose levels in the Kendari City Hospital. Suggestions from related parties to increase knowledge and skills about the quality of sleep and care of DM patients so that they can provide professional services to patients, especially DM patients in Kendari City Hospital
SUPERVISION FUNCTION URGENCY OF CORRUPTION CRIMINAL PREVENTION MEASURES IN BANTAENG DISTRICT Mulyati Pawennei; A. Rahim; Tahiruddin Tahiruddin
Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), October 2019
Publisher : International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.465 KB) | DOI: 10.56371/jirpl.v1i1.19

Abstract

This study aims to determine the supervision system carried out by the local government of Bantaeng Regency as an effort to prevent corruption in Bantaeng district and to find out the legal basis that underlies the birth of the surveillance system carried out by the Bantaeng district government. The results of this study indicate that the supervision system in the effort to prevent criminal acts of corruption in Bantaeng district is less effective because there are still indications of budget misuse that result in corruption. Based on available data, it is necessary to develop a more effective system in terms of preventing the occurrence of criminal acts of corruption in Bantaeng district by conducting supervision attached to each of the existing agencies, to prevent earlier irregularities that cause corruption in Bantaeng district.
Factors Associated With the Incidence of Hypertension on Elderly In Kandai Public Health Center, Kendari Muhammad Ilham; Narmawan Narmawan; Tahiruddin Tahiruddin
KLASICS Vol 1 No 1 (2021): KLASICS : Kendari Journal of Maritime and Holistic Nursing
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (900.434 KB) | DOI: 10.46233/klasics.v1i1.469

Abstract

Abstract. Hypertension is a circulatory system disorder that causes an increase in blood pressure above normal. The tendency of people to live a dynamic lifestyle, consume instant food, consume high-fat food, smoke, and consume alcoholic beverages is very influential on health. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Kandai Health Center in Kendari. The design used in this study was a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design. This study was carried out at the Kandai Health Center in Kendari for 47 respondents taken by accidental sampling. Analysis of the data used in this research was Chi-Square Test analysis. The results showed there was an association between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p = 0.011 <0.05), there was an association between salt consumption and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p = 0.014 <0.05) and there was an association between alcohol consumption and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly ( p = 0.020 <from α = 0.05). Conclusions in this study are smoking habits, salt consumption and alcohol consumption associated with the incidence of elderly hypertension. Suggestions in this study are for the parties of the Kandai Health Center, Kendari to improve services to the elderly through posbindu so that they can be controlled from non-communicable diseases suffered by the elderly.