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Arne Naess's Thoughts on Environmental Ethics in Islamic Perspective Umam, Khoirul; Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid; Hidayat, Muhammad Sofian; Roslan, Isma Aulia
KALAM Vol 18 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/002024181874600

Abstract

Environmental ethics from deep ecology theory by Arne Naess is seen as giving a lot of attention to environmental issues and the sustainability of life. This theory is used as an alternative to view the world to improve the relationship between humans and their environment, namely the cultivation of environmental ethics. The environmental ethical principles offered by Naess are considered to be the basis for finding appropriate solutions to various environmental problems. It is very interesting to draw coherence between the deep ecology environmental ethical theory from an Islamic perspective, considering that in a complex manner, the principles of environmental conservation are contained in Islamic teachings. The purpose of this study is to explore the principles of environmental ethics in Arne Naess' deep ecology theory and to draw their coherence from an Islamic perspective. The philosophical hermeneutical method is used as an approach to interpreting the theory in an Islamic view. The results of the study show that Arne Naess' deep ecology principles can be mapped into three parts, namely: ecosophy, ecopolitics, and lifestyle. Arne Naess' deep ecology approach consists of ecocentrism and biocentrism theory approaches that emphasize the human view of respecting nature as a whole. However, from an Islamic perspective, not all humans have to be addressed to nature, as is the case with Arne Naess' deep ecology theory
Measuring Social Impact of The Minhati Scholarship Program: An SROI-Based Evaluation of ZISWAF Fund Distribution at LAZISWAF UNIDA Gontor Wibisono, Vina Fithriana; Zahro', Khurun'in; Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid; Rafifah, Fairuz Hasna
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v8i02.10269

Abstract

LAZISWAF UNIDA Gontor is a progressive ZISWAF waqf institution that supports education through its flagship program, Minhati, which provides scholarships for underprivileged students. Despite the continuous distribution of ZISWAF funds, there has been no comprehensive measurement of the program’s actual impact on its beneficiaries. This raises a critical issue regarding the effectiveness, transparency, and accountability of ZISWAF fund utilization in achieving social and educational outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Minhati program by measuring the social value it creates using the Social Return on Investment (SROI) approach. The research method used is qualitative with the SROI approach to assess the program’s social, economic, and environmental impact. Primary data is sourced from the 2023-2024 annual financial report, and data collection involves questionnaires from 29 scholarship recipients by purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that the SROI value is 1,67, indicating that every Rp 1 invested generates Rp 1.67 in social impact. This demonstrates that the Minhati program significantly enhances students' welfare, benefits their families, and contributes to social and religious affairs.