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An Overview of the Palm Oil Plantation Industry and its Social Impact on Local Communities in Jambi Province, Sumatra, Indonesia Aziz, Arfan; Armaz, Eja; Rafidah, Rafidah; M. Nazori; Rosmanidar, Elyanti; Mutia, Agustina; Usdeldi, Usdeldi; Anita, Efni; Fusfita, Nurlia; Rahma, Sri; M. Subhan; Nofriza, Eri; Alawiyah, Rabiyatul
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.839

Abstract

This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the palm oil plantation industry and its social impacts on local communities in Jambi Province, Sumatra, Indonesia. Palm oil plantations have become an important economic sector in the region, contributing significantly to the local and national economy. However, on the other hand, the expansion of this industry has also given rise to a variety of complex social and environmental problems. This study uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis to examine the socio-economic impacts on local communities. The results show an increase in the economic welfare of local communities through job creation and infrastructure improvements. However, negative impacts such as land conflicts, environmental degradation, and changes in culture and traditional livelihoods were also found. This study underlines the need for more sustainable and equitable policies in the management of palm oil plantations to minimize negative impacts on local communities and the environment in Jambi Province.
Young Generation's Contribution in Building a Halal Industry Ecosystem in Indonesia Julianti, Ayu; Rafidah, Rafidah; Alawiyah, Rabiyatul; Kanahaya, Shofy Nindia; Martina, Rizqina; Husen, Muhamad; Maulana, Akbar
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.914

Abstract

The younger generation in Indonesia plays a pivotal role in building the ecosystem of the halal industry, with a focus on technological innovation, entrepreneurship, Sharia financial education, and business ethics. This research, using a qualitative method, aims to discuss the development of the halal industry in Indonesia and the strategic role of the younger generation. The research findings indicate Indonesia's significant potential in the halal industry based on the majority Muslim population, natural resources, and government support. The younger generation's role in innovation and social responsibility is key to the growth of the halal industry, positioning Indonesia as a global leader in halal product consumption
Pengaruh Return On Asset (ROA), Financing Deposit To Ratio (Fdr) Dan Return On Equity (ROE) Terhadap Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Pada Bank Bukopin Syariah Periode 2018-2022 Harahap, Annisa Fitriana; Rafidah, Rafidah; Alawiyah, Rabiyatul
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 6 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10637682

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of Return On Asset, Financing Deposit to Ratio and Return On Equity simultaneously on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) at Bank Bukopin Syariah for the period 2018-2022. The method in this research is quantitative. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative, namely the method of analyzing data using data in the form of numbers or values from the form of data then analyzed by adding information in the form of sentences to explain quantitative data. In this study, researchers collected data using the literature study method and the financial statements of Bank Bukopin Syariah in 2018-2022. The population used in this study is the financial statements of Bank Bukopin Syariah published in the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Sampling in this study using saturated sampling method. The results of this study are 1. There is a positive and significant effect of Return On Asset (ROA) on Capital Adequancy Ratio (CAR) at Bank Bukopin Syariah, 2. There is a positive and significant effect of Financing To Ratio (FDR) on Capital Adequancy Ratio (CAR) at Bank Bukopin Syariah, 3. There is a positive and significant effect of Return On Equity (ROE) on Capital Adequancy Ratio (CAR) at Bank Bukopin Syariah, 4. There is a positive and significant influence together between Return On Asset (ROA), Financing To Ratio (FDR), Return On Equity (ROE) on Capital Adequancy Ratio (CAR) at Bank Bukopin Syariah.
Enhancing Financial Capability Through the Socialization of Sharia Accounting at the Selaras Pinang Masak People’s Craft Center, Jambi Rafidah, Rafidah; Rahman, Nur Hayati Abd; Elyanti, Elyanti; Nazori, Nazori; Martaliah, Nurfitri; Anita, Efni; Alawiyah, Rabiyatul; Herlambang, Ilham Wisnu; Aminatah, Aminatah
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i2.1683

Abstract

This Community Service Program aims to strengthen the financial capabilities of MSME actors at BKR Selaras Pinang Masak through intensive socialization and practical training on Sharia Accounting. The method used involves a comprehensive approach, including a pre-test, in-depth delivery of material on Sharia accounting principles, practice of simple financial recordkeeping, a post-test, and evaluation. The results show a significant improvement in participants’ understanding of Sharia accounting concepts, financial recording accuracy, and awareness of Sharia-compliant financial management. This program successfully provided a foundation for MSMEs to manage their finances more transparently and ethically, improving their eligibility for Sharia-based financing and supporting the sustainability of their businesses. These findings highlight the importance of targeted, appropriate, and practical Sharia Accounting socialization programs in strengthening MSME financial capacity