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All Journal Publikasi Pendidikan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal
Tumanggor, Winni R.E.
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Effectiveness of Ricinus communis as Natural Larvicide for Aedes aegypti Mosquito Larvae in Medan City Chahaya, Indra; Tumanggor, Winni R.E.; Gultom, Evi Depiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i4.47990

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, a disease caused by Aedes aegypti, can be prevented by reducing larval density using natural larvicides. This research aimed to investigate the natural larvicide effectiveness in reducing the Aedes aegypti larvae density in Medan City in 2023. This quasi-experimental research conducted a pre-test and post-test on the Container Index (CI). The population in this study was 1,057 houses in Ladang Bambu Village, the sample being 150 houses. The treatments were control and Ricinus communis-seed powder at 40 mg, 80 mg, 100 mg, and 120 mg/l doses in ovitraps, placed next to the water reservoir. Consider specifying the unit of measurement for the container index. The container index was calculated before (day 0) and after treatment (day 7). Data were analyzed using paired T-test, one-way ANOVA, and LSD. The results were that the modified ovitrap with the seed of Ricinus communis was effective in reducing the Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae density. The analysis showed a significant difference in the mean CI between the control and the modified ovitrap, the most effective dose in reducing CI being 100 mg/l of water. The community can use the 100 mg/l seed of Ricinus communis in ovitraps as an eco-friendly vector control.
Analisis efektifitas pengelolaan sampah organik kering dengan metode komposting pada taman kota Hutagalung, Dodi Saputra; Naria, Evi; Tumanggor, Winni R.E.
TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health J. Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/trophico.v3i1.11699

Abstract

Every day was produced dry organic waste from Ahmad Yani Park Medan City accumulates in the Tanjung Marelan Landfills. The average waste generation reaches 0.797 m3/day. Continuous accumulation of dry organic waste can endanger the environment and public health. The purpose of the study was to examine how effective composting is as a method of managing dry organic waste in a city park. This research is quasi-experimental, research object was 5 kg of dry organic waste, four repetitions with three composting methods, namely Barkley, Composting Bag, and Takakura. The research location is Taman Ahmad Yani, Medan City. The study used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with ANOVA one-way test and Bonferroni Test. Based on the results of the study, the composting time for dry organic waste in the three composting methods applied lasted 19-25 days. The results of the study, the composting time for dry organic waste is 19-25 days. The compost maturity characteristics same for each composting method, namely blackish brown in color, earthy smell and texture, pH 7,0-7,2, and temperature <30oC according to SNI Compost Quality Standard: 19-7030-2004. Based on the results of the ANOVA test p-value=0,010 and Bonferroni Test, showed that there was a significant difference in the decrease the volume of dry organic waste in each treatment after composting. The reduction of dry organic waste reached 67% -75.75%. The application of the composting method is an effective solution as a dry organic waste management method to reduce the accumulation of dry organic waste in landfills.
Edukasi kandungan gizi dan sanitasi pada jajanan anak di SD Islam Ulun Nuha Medan Koka, Ecia Meilonna; Tumanggor, Winni R.E.; Novia, Reni; Panjaitan, Arifa Masyitah; Zebua, Yunus Diel
TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health J. Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/trophico.v4i2.19834

Abstract

Nutritional problems in children in Indonesia stem from what they eat, including the consumption of school snacks. Education on the nutritional content of school snacks must be provided to overcome the risk of snacks in school-age children to obtain balanced nutrition. The purpose of this study was to provide education on nutritional content and sanitation at SD Islam Ulun Nuha Medan. The design of this study used a pre-experiment with a one group pre-post-test design with a sample of 129 students from grade 5 to grade 6. Education was provided through lectures containing the concept of nutritional content and sanitation in children's snacks. Pre-test and post-test were conducted before and after the education using 10 question in questionnaire. The results of this activity show the pre-test and post-test that have been distributed before and after education, which shows that there is an increase in respondents' knowledge before and after being given education, which is 6.66 with a p-value of 0.0001. It’s shows that there is an influence of nutrition education on students' knowledge about nutritional and sanitation in snacks. The increase in knowledge can be caused by using lecture and demonstration methods with slide presentation media and examples of healthy and unhealthy snack foods. The use of the right methods and media greatly affects the results of education where the more senses are exposed, the easier it is to understand a message.
Determinasi Lingkungan dan Perilaku terhadap Keberadaan Jentik Aedes spp: Environmental and Behavioral Determinants of the Presence of Aedes spp Chahaya, Indra; Tumanggor, Winni R.E.; Sutami, Baiq Dian; Tsabitha, Adinda
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v5i1.259

Abstract

The high cases of DHF highlights the importance of identifying factors that contribute to the breeding of mosquito larvae. This study aims to examine the relationship between environmental conditions and human behavior related to the presence of Aedes spp larvae. A quantitative research method with an analytical approach and a cross-sectional design was used. The sample consisted of 150 households in the Baru Ladang Bambu Subdistrict, Medan Tuntungan District, Medan City. The results indicate that the habit of hanging clothes is significantly associated with the presence of Aedes larvae (p-value = 0.010). Other variables such as house type, occupancy density, ventilation, wire screens, opening ventilation, clutter, closing and draining landfills, burying used items, using abate powder, keeping larva-eating fish, and receiving fogging showed no significant relationship. In conclusion, the main risk factor identified is the indoor practice of hanging clothes. Based on these findings, it is recommended that mosquito control programs be enhanced through educational efforts, focusing on changing community behavior particularly discouraging the habit of hanging clothes indoors—as a preventive measure to reduce the presence of Aedes spp larvae.
Strengthening of Public Capacity and Health Energy Towards SMART Welfare in Pulo Brayan City Prefecture of West Fields of the City of Medan Santosa, Heru; Indirawati, Sri Malem; Tumanggor, Winni R.E.; Khairani, Fitri; Indra Cahaya
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.14245

Abstract

The Pulo Brayan City urban area is an urban area that has a strategic location because it is in the middle of the city of Medan. However, the village still has flood-prone areas due to the lack of proper drainage and settlements that have poor sanitation and stunting problems. The purpose of this assisted village activity is to increase the capacity of the community and health workers towards SMART (Healthy, Independent, Safe, Religious and Resilient) villages in Pulo Brayan urban village. The methods used are community development, FGD, advocacy, community empowerment, and community organizing. The results of this activity were the drafting of the strategic plan of the Public Health Center, the formation of “Gemilang” environmental cadres, the KSM organization group for latrines, the improvement of the skills of Posyandu cadres in measuring the height of children under five, and cultivating catfish and growing vegetables vertically. Activities in traditional markets increase the movement for the development of the “SERASI” culture at the Pulo Brayan Traditional Market and increase the community's ability to implement 3R waste processing in watersheds. The outputs generated from all activities are published in online mass media and youtube in the official FKM and draft journals.
ENHANCING PKK'S SKILLS IN SUKA MAKMUR VILLAGE FOR ORGANIC WASTE MANAGEMENT USING THE COMPOSTING BAG METHOD Tumanggor, Winni R.E.; Chahaya, Indra; Nursa’adah, Nursa’adah
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i3.2455

Abstract

Household waste is Indonesia's largest waste source, while food waste is the most significant composition. Waste remains unresolved in Suka Makmur Village due to poor management practices such as burning waste, littering, and a lack of public awareness, which can negatively impact community health and the environment. Compost fertilizer production using composting bags is one of the strategies that can be implemented to manage organic waste. This service aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of the PKK (Family Empowerment and Welfare) regarding composting using composting bags made from the kitchen and organic waste to create a clean kitchen. The methods used in this service include presenting material related to clean kitchen training, practical composting exercises, assessing participants' knowledge through pre-tests and post-tests, question-and-answer discussions, and monitoring and evaluating the processing of organic and inorganic waste. The post-test results on the knowledge and skills from applying composting bags showed an increase of 115.38%. Based on the monitoring and evaluation results, it was found that the participants displayed high enthusiasm for managing kitchen waste and were able to manage organic waste.
Pembentukan Bocah Arif Perubahan Iklim (Apik) sebagai Upaya Penanggulangan Perubahan Iklim di Kecamatan Deli Tua Tumanggor, Winni R.E.; Chahaya, Indra; Marsella, Emma; Saragih, Izzah Dienillah
Publikasi Pendidikan Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/publikan.v14i2.59927

Abstract

Kecamatan Deli Tua merupakan salah satu daerah di Kabupaten Deli Serdang yang memiliki masalah serius mengenai pengelolaan sampah. Peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai pengelolaan sampah menggunakan metode yang sesuai perlu dilakukan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah menumbuhkan kesadaran dan meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam upaya pembentukan Bocah Arif Perubahan Iklim (Apik). Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di Lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Anggrek, Desa Kedai Durian, Kecamatan Deli Tua, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Provinsi Sumatera Utara dengan sasaran anak kelas 4-6 SD. Pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi 3 tahap diantaranya adalah jalan sehat sambil mengutip sampah, bermain Atteropoly serta kegiatan pojok literasi mengenai upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan dampak perubahan iklim. Berdasarkan hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian, rata-rata skor pre-test adalah 53,48 dan  rata- rata skor post-test responden adalah 66,09. Perbedaan rata-rata skor responden sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi dan literasi adalah 12,61 artinya rata-rata skor mengalami peningkatan sebesar 23,57%. Hasil ini menginterpretasikan bahwa pembentukan Bocah Apik dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pengelolaan sampah sebagai upaya penanggulangan perubahan iklim pada anak-anak usia sekolah dasar di Desa Kedai Durian. Pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat menjadi sarana efektif dalam mendidik masyarakat, terutama anak-anak sekolah dasar menjadi Bocah Apik sebagai upaya mitigasi dan adaptasi terhadap perubahan iklim.
Co-Authors Ecia Meilonna Koka Evi Naria Gultom, Evi Depiana Heru Santosa Hutagalung, Dodi Saputra Indirawati, Sri Malem indra cahaya Indra Chahaya Khairani, Fitri Marsella, Emma Novia, Reni Nursa’adah, Nursa’adah Panjaitan, Arifa Masyitah Saragih, Izzah Dienillah Sutami, Baiq Dian Tsabitha, Adinda Zebua, Yunus Diel