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PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PEMALSUAN DATA (Studi Kasus Putusan No.356/Pid.B/2020/PN.Bks) Dalna Yuzar, Dhiva; Okta Piana, Piona; Nasution, Kahirunnisyah; Gabriel Siahaan, Parlaungan; Fika Lumban Batu, Dewi
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 10, No 9 (2023): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v10i9.2023.4357-4366

Abstract

Hukum administrasi Negara merupakan fenomena kenegaraan dan pemerintahan yang dimana keberadaanya setua dengan konsepsi Negara hukum atau muncul bersamaan dengan diselenggarakannya kekuasaan Negara dan pemerintahan berdasarkan aturan hukum tertentu.  Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan terkait pertanggung jawaban pidana terhadap pelaku pemalsuan data. Metode penelitian digunakan metode deskriptif dan penelitian kepustakaan. Dalam perspektif perundang-undangan Indonesia, administrasi kependudukan diatur di dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2006  tentang Administrasi Kependudukan yang kemudian disebut dengan Undang-Undang Administrasi Kependudukan. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa  pelaku/terdakwa telah terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah “melakukan, menyuruh dan turut serta melakukan perbuatan, tidak berhak mencetak, mengumumkan dan/atau mengedarkan surat kependudukan”; Pengaturan Pertanggungjawaban Pidana atas Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Dokumen Kependudukan dalam UU Tata Kependudukan. Terdakwa dijatuhkan pidana penjara selama 2 (dua) Tahun Dan denda sebesar Rp.10.000.000,- (sepuluh juta rupiah) dengan ketentuan bahwa jika denda tidak dibayar harus diganti dengan pidana kurungan selama 2 (dua) bulan; Menetapkan masa penahanan yang telah dijalani oleh terdakwa dikurangkan seluruhnya dari pidana yang dijatuhkan.
ANALISIS PELINDUNGAN HUKUM MOTIF TRADISIONAL DAN WARNA DALAM KAIN TENUN TRADISIONAL TARUTUNG SEBAGAI INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS Anjelina Lumbansiantar, Roselli; Hutapea, Nelly; Tobing, Sthepany; Manurung, Yunita; Gabriel Siahaan, Parlaungan; Bungana Br PA, Reh
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 10, No 10 (2023): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v10i10.2023.4814-4824

Abstract

Kain tenun tradisional merupakan bagian integral dari kekayaan budaya Indonesia yang memancarkan keindahan dan kekayaan tradisi masyarakat setempat. Secara khusus kain tenun tradisional Tarutung merupakan warisan budaya masyarakat Batak Toba yang memiliki keunikan motif dan warna yang terkandung di dalamnya. Dalam perkembangannya, kain tenun tradisional Tarutung sering kali menjadi objek peniruan oleh pihak-pihak yang tidak memiliki izin atau lisensi dari pemilik hak cipta atau pemilik gambar aslinya. Kasus-kasus seperti ini yang menimbulkan kekhawatiran terhadap keberlanjutan produksi dan pengembangan kain tenun Tarutung, serta merugikan para pengrajin dan seniman local. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan tinjauan studi pustaka dan pendekatan hukum normative-empiris. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi pustaka, wawancara, observasi dengan tokoh masyarakat Tarutung, serta analisis peraturan hukum terkait hak kekayaan intelektual dan warisan budaya. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelindungan hukum dalam kekayaan intelektual terhadap warna dan motif tenun tradisional Tarutung sebagai indikasi geografis.
FADING VALUES: ANALISIS MEMUDARNYA NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA DALAM INTERAKSI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN DI ERA MODERN Teja Br Bukit , Hanna; Smith Panggabean , Rahel; Oliviena br Manurung , Rachel; Fitri Andini Br Siahaan , Wulan; Napitupulu , Esrawati; Gabriel Siahaan, Parlaungan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43903

Abstract

Social changes in urban communities influenced by globalization and the development of digital technology have caused a shift in the application of Pancasila values, particularly in social interactions, which tend to be increasingly individualistic. This phenomenon creates a gap between the normative values of Pancasila and social practices in everyday life. This study aims to analyze the fading of Pancasila values, understand how society interprets these values, identify the factors influencing them, and examine their reception in the context of modern life. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study conducted in Kesawan Village, West Medan District. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques. The results show that Pancasila values have not disappeared but have undergone a transformation into a more flexible and contextual form. This shift is evident in social practices such as mutual cooperation (gotong royong), which have begun to shift to digital forms. The interpretation of values is influenced by technological developments, modernization, and society's increasingly critical mindset. Furthermore, public reception of Pancasila values is dominated by a negotiated position, accepting the values but adapting them to the demands of modern life. Therefore, strengthening efforts are needed to ensure that Pancasila values remain relevant and can be effectively implemented in urban communities.
EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS PANCASILA PADA PELAJAR DAN MAHASISWA Angelina , Christin; Pandiangan , Inriyani; Simbolon , Lasmaida; Elza Syahri Nst, Nadiyah; Yolanda Br Aritonang , Rumiris; Gabriel Siahaan, Parlaungan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43904

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Pancasila-based character education in shaping the character of students at both the junior high school and university levels. The moral degradation among the younger generation, influenced by globalization and technological advancement, serves as the background for the importance of this study. A qualitative method was employed, with data collection techniques including direct observation, interviews with junior high school students and students of Universitas Negeri Medan, as well as documentation studies from various reputable journals and references. The results indicate that Pancasila-based character education is considerably effective in enhancing students' understanding and application of Pancasila values in academic life, including honesty, discipline, responsibility, cooperation, and mutual respect. However, several obstacles affect the effectiveness of its implementation, including less contextual teaching methods, insufficient supervision from teachers and parents, students' excessive focus on academic grades rather than value application, and low self-awareness in practicing Pancasila values. This study concludes that the success of Pancasila-based character education requires strong synergy between schools, families, and communities, accompanied by innovation in more contextual and student-centered learning strategies.
INTERNALISASI NILAI NASIONALISME BERBASIS PANCASILA PADA GENERASI Z DI TINGKAT SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS STUDI KASUS SMP SMA SWASTA UTAMA MEDAN Rotuani Siregar , Natali; Nur Qolbi, Nabila; Dilvinia Siregar , Nira; Triana Sianipar , Melva; Annisa , Nur; Gabriel Siahaan, Parlaungan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43943

Abstract

This study examines the internalization of Pancasila-based nationalist values among Generation Z students at the senior high school level in the context of rapid digital transformation. Technological developments and globalization influence students' mindsets, behaviors, and national identity, presenting both opportunities and challenges in strengthening nationalism. The results show that schools implement a systematic and integrated strategy through classroom learning, habituation activities such as flag ceremonies and extracurricular activities, and social and environmental activities. This approach is supported by contextual learning methods and the use of digital media appropriate to the characteristics of Generation Z. Consequently, students develop a broader and more dynamic understanding of nationalism, not merely as a symbol, but as a collective consciousness to maintain unity, tolerance, and social responsibility. However, various challenges remain, such as the influence of foreign cultures, the uncontrolled flow of digital information, a tendency toward individualism, and a lack of learning innovation. Therefore, strengthening digital literacy, innovation in learning, and collaboration between schools, families, and the community are necessary so that Pancasila values can be effectively internalized and become part of students' character in the digital era.
ANALISIS HUKUM PERDATA TERHADAP PRAKTIK PERKAWINAN PARIBAN DALAM MASYARAKAT BATAK DI INDONESIA Santia Limbong, Rini; Gabriel Siahaan, Parlaungan; R.K Pasaribu, Tresa; Oktavia Br Simanjuntak, Reva; Pandiangan, Inriyani; Giot Marito Situmeang, Sarnadi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.50113

Abstract

Pariban marriage is one of the Batak traditional marriage customs that is still maintained in society today. This tradition is considered an ideal form of marriage because it aims to strengthen family relationships, maintain ties between clans, and preserve cultural values passed down from generation to generation. This study aims to analyze the legal position of pariban marriage from the perspective of civil law in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research with a library research approach through collecting data from journals, books, and laws related to customary marriage and civil law. The results of the study show that pariban marriage does not conflict with Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage as amended by Law Number 16 of 2019, because pariban relationships are not categorized as prohibited blood relations in marriage. In addition, pariban marriage remains legally valid as long as it fulfills the applicable marriage requirements and is carried out with the consent of both parties. Therefore, customary law and national law can coexist in regulating the lives of Indonesia’s pluralistic society.
REDEFINISI HUKUM PERDATA INDONESIA PADA ERA MODERN: KAJIAN NORMATIF TERHADAP PERUBAHAN POLA KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT Bukit, Hanna Teja; Gabriel Siahaan, Parlaungan; Yolanda Br Aritonang , Rumiris; Jelita Steffani Sinambela , Sindy; Solia Sipayung , Dien; br Perangin-angin , Ripka
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.50205

Abstract

The development of information technology and globalization has significantly changed the pattern of social life in Indonesia, especially in civil law relations. Modern society increasingly relies on digital systems in economic and social activities, such as electronic transactions, digital contracts, and the use of personal data. These changes have created various new legal issues that cannot yet be fully accommodated by conventional civil law provisions, which still refer to the Dutch colonial Civil Code (KUHPerdata). This study aims to analyze the importance of redefining Indonesian civil law in responding to changes in modern society. The research employs a qualitative method using a library research approach. The main sources of data were obtained from scientific journals, books, academic articles, and relevant laws and regulations related to the research topic. The results show that Indonesian civil law needs to be reformed in order to adapt to technological developments, changes in social values, and the dynamics of modern legal relations. The redefinition of civil law is necessary not only in terms of legal regulations but also in developing concepts, principles, and legal implementation that are more adaptive, responsive, and oriented toward substantive justice. Therefore, the renewal of national civil law is an important step in creating a legal system that is relevant to the needs of modern society while still maintaining the values of Indonesian national law.
ANALISI HUKUM TERHADAP PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR BERDASARKAN UU NO 16 TAHUN 2019 PERKAWINAN DI INDONESIA PENELITIAN Napitupulu , Esrawati; Gabriel Siahaan, Parlaungan; Sitepu, Nazwa Sabila; Annisa , Nur; Pane, Sabrina Umami; Sesi Sihaloho , Tamara
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.50208

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal aspects of underage marriage in Indonesia based on Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage. The research aims to examine the effectiveness of legal regulations in preventing child marriage and to identify the factors causing the persistence of underage marriage practices in society. This study uses a library research method by examining various books, journals, laws, and scientific articles related to the topic. The data were analyzed through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques. The results show that although Law Number 16 of 2019 has equalized the minimum marriage age for men and women to 19 years, underage marriages still frequently occur due to economic conditions, low educational levels, cultural traditions, parental influence, and technological developments. In addition, the existence of marriage dispensation mechanisms through the court is considered a legal loophole that allows child marriage to continue legally. Underage marriage has negative impacts on children’s rights protection, including educational, psychological, biological, social, and legal consequences. Therefore, preventing child marriage requires not only stricter legal regulations but also community education, parental supervision, and changes in social and cultural values to provide better protection for children in Indonesia.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK KEPERDATAAN DALAM PERKAWINAN ANAK PEREMPUAN DI BAWAH UMUR Novira, Disya; Refany, Nazwa; Br Purba, Natalia; Elza Syahri Nst, Nadiyah; Ujung, Urrohmawati; Gabriel Siahaan, Parlaungan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.50385

Abstract

Underage marriage of girls is a serious legal issue in Indonesia that affects the protection of children's civil rights. Although Law Number 16 of 2019 has set the minimum marriage age at 19 years for both men and women, the practice of child marriage remains high through marriage dispensation mechanisms, with 64,211 cases in 2020. This study aims to analyze forms of civil rights protection in underage marriage of girls from the perspective of applicable legislation in Indonesia. The research employs a qualitative approach using library research method, utilizing primary legal materials in the form of legislation and secondary legal materials including books, legal journals, and scientific articles analyzed descriptively- qualitatively. The findings identify three-layered dysfunctions in legal protection: vertical normative dysfunction between Law Number 16 of 2019 and Article 28B paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution; horizontal normative dysfunction between the Marriage Law and Law Number 35 of 2014 creating a legal grey zone for children aged 18-19 years; and implementative dysfunction in the form of inconsistent application of Supreme Court Regulation Number 5 of 2019 and weak inter-agency coordination. Protection of girls' civil rights, particularly the rights to maintenance (nafkah) and education, requires synergy between law enforcement, social protection, and changes in community mindset to ensure the best interests of the child.
Legal Protection for Victims of Sexual Violence Through The PPKPT Task Force at Medan State University: a Victimological Analysis: Pelindungan Hukum Korban Kekerasan Seksual oleh Satgas PPKPT Universitas Negeri Medan (Perspektif Viktimologi) Thesia, Devi Putri; Muhtaj, Majda El; Hadiningrum, Sri; Bungana Beru Perangin-angin, Reh; Gabriel Siahaan, Parlaungan
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): June 2026 (Forthcoming)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2026.12.1.69-83

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection for victims of sexual violence, the application of a victimological perspective, and the obstacles faced by the Universitas Negeri Medan Satgas PPKPT in providing such protection. The study employs an empirical-juridical method with a qualitative approach. Data were gathered through literature reviews, interviews, and documentation involving informants, including the Chair and Secretary of the Universitas Negeri Medan Satgas PPKPT and students from the Faculty of Social Sciences at the same university. The findings indicate that the legal protection provided by the Satgas PPKPT encompasses victim assistance, confidentiality of identity, counseling services, monitoring of the victim's condition, and recommendations for sanctions against perpetrators. This protection aligns with victim rights provisions stipulated in the Law on the Crime of Sexual Violence (UU TPKS), particularly regarding the rights to handling, protection, and recovery. The victimological perspective is applied through a victim-centered approach that prioritizes safety, comfort, recovery, and the prevention of revictimization.