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Prototype Pendeteksi Beban Berlebih Untuk Keamanan Operasi Hydraulic Crane Di Kapal Penumpang Ivana Wika Aprilia; Antonius Edy Kristiyono; Teguh Pribadi; Sonhaji Sonhaji; Wulan Marlia Sandi
Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro dan Informatika Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September : JURNAL TEKNIK MESIN, INDUSTRI, ELEKTRO DAN INFORMATIKA
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jtmei.v3i3.4082

Abstract

The safety and protection of the hydraulic crane is an important aspect that ensures the charging operation runs safely and efficiently, this study aims to provide protection against crane damage and minimize work accidents by providing overload detection sensors using loadcells and hx711 as the primary sensor in charging this device. This tool is a miniature crane that uses a servo motor and a DC motor as a replacement for the hydraulic on the crane. Where the same function, to move the arm of the crane and crane can rotate left, right, and up. The researchers used prototype methods to build and develop prototypes of cranes. To monitor this control system, use ESP32 as the transmitter and receiver of the joystick motion response. The received data will be processed and displayed on the LCD. Testing this device can detect how much load is lifted and detect if the load is over lifted, the device's operating system will lower the load again if overloaded.
Pengaruh Jam Kerja Pemakaian Minyak Lumas terhadap Suhu Mesin Diesel Generator di Kapal Muchammad Afilla Nurrahman; Nasri Nasri; Wulan Marlia Sandi; Shofa Dai Robbi; Intan Sianturi
JURAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurritek.v5i2.8673

Abstract

Generators are one of the important auxiliary aircraft needed on ships for power generation. During the operation of a diesel generator, continuous rotation occurs resulting in friction and erosion of the moving parts. The supporting factor for the smooth running of a diesel engine is a lubrication system that is supported by good lubricating oil quality, besides that it also needs to be supported by an adequate and good cooling system. The use of lubricants is one of the most important factors to ensure the performance of diesel engines. The lubricant is in charge of maintaining the condition of the engine so that it remains stable. This study aims to analyze the effect of using lubricating oil beyond the operating hours limit on engine heat. Furthermore, it also discusses steps to ensure diesel engine temperatures remain normal. This research was carried out during the practice of sailing on a ship for approximately one year. This study uses a descriptive quantitative research method. The primary data obtained directly utilizes observation methods, and documentation. Secondary data was obtained from existing articles and journals. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The results of this study show that the working hours of lubricating oil use have a significant influence on the increase in the temperature of diesel generator engines as evidenced by hypothesis tests on two engine units, namely AE1 and AE2. In the AE1 unit, a t-value of 18.467 with a significance of 0.000 was obtained, while in AE2 the t-value was 14.289 with a significance of 0.000. The significance value in both units is less than 0.05 so it can be concluded that the working hours of lubricated oil have a significant influence on the temperature of the genarato diesel engine on the ship.
Pengaruh Kerusakan Mechanical Seal terhadap Kinerja Hidraulik Steering Gear di Kapal AHTS Logindo Stamina Ibnu Septian, Wahyu; Antonius Edy Kristiyono; Prima Yudha Yudianto; Agus Prawoto; Wulan Marlia Sandi
JURAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurritek.v5i2.8767

Abstract

The steering gear is a vital component in ship operations, functioning to control the ship’s direction accurately. The reliability of this system highly depends on the performance of the hydraulic system, where the mechanical seal plays a key role in maintaining system pressure and preventing oil leakage. This study aims to identify the main factors causing mechanical seal damage and analyze its impact on the performance efficiency of the steering gear AHTS Logindo Stamina. Qualitative data were obtained through participatory observation and in-depth interviews with the second engineer. Meanwhile, quantitative data were gathered by measuring technical parameters such as oil pressure, operating temperature, and rudder movement time, which were then compared with SOLAS standards. This damage results in oil leakage through the mechanical seal gap, abnormal noise in the hydraulic system, and a significant decrease in working pressure of -25,86%. The operational impacts include the occurrence of steering gear failure alarms, decreased hydraulic efficiency of 25.87%, and the risk of system failure that could endanger ship maneuverability. This study recommends preventive maintenance through oil quality monitoring, environmental condition control in the steering gear room, and periodic mechanical seal replacement in accordance with operational standards to maintaining optimal steering system performance.