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All Journal Habitat Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis)
Shaleh, Mohammad Ilyas
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI TEMBAKAU MELALUI DIVERSIFIKASI BUDIDAYA PETERNAKAN LEBAH MADU DI KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO JAWA TIMUR Hanani, Nuhfil; Hartono, Budi; Fahriyah, Fahriyah; Rahman, Moh Shadiqur; Putritamara, Jaisy Aghniarahim; Asmara, Rosihan; Ula, Mahfudlotul; Nugroho, Condro Puspo; Noor, Arif Yustian Maulana; Intyas, Candra Adi; Shaleh, Mohammad Ilyas
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 9 NO. 2 MEI 2024
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v9i2.27831

Abstract

Kesejahteraan petani tembakau di Indonesia cenderung rendah, dengan beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi termasuk pendapatan rendah, ketergantungan pada industri rokok, rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, dan kurangnya akses pada teknologi dan informasi. Untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani tembakau, perlu fokus pada peningkatan pendapatan, akses teknologi, informasi, dan pendidikan. Musim hujan menjadi tantangan bagi petani tembakau karena dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan pada tanaman dan mempengaruhi kualitas tembakau. Petani dapat mencari alternatif pendapatan dengan beternak lebah. Ternak lebah memberikan pendapatan tambahan, perlindungan lingkungan, dan meningkatkan kualitas produk pertanian melalui pollinasi. Kabupaten Probolinggo memiliki potensi besar untuk ternak lebah karena ketersediaan sumber pakan, iklim yang baik, keragaman budidaya pertanian, dan minat masyarakat. Dengan potensi ini, petani di Kabupaten Probolinggo dapat memperoleh pendapatan tambahan dan mempertahankan kesuburan tanah. Pasar madu di Indonesia memiliki potensi tinggi sebagai salah satu negara penghasil madu terbesar di dunia. Pendekatan community development dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengambilan keputusan menjadi kunci kesuksesan program ini. Pelatihan dan pendampingan budidaya lebah madu bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta, sambil memastikan pelaksanaan yang berkelanjutan. Program perlindungan lingkungan dengan penanaman tanaman bunga untuk lebah madu membawa manfaat ganda dalam penyediaan pakan dan konservasi lingkungan. Pengenalan ekowisata lebah madu menjadi cara untuk menggabungkan budidaya yang berkelanjutan dengan pariwisata berbasis alam, sambil meningkatkan kesadaran konservasi. Dengan demikian, pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui ternak lebah madu memiliki banyak manfaat, termasuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan, perlindungan lingkungan, pengembangan industri madu, dan peningkatan devisa negara. Selain itu, inisiatif ini juga membuka peluang ekowisata yang berkelanjutan, yang dapat menjadi sumber pendapatan asli daerah dan memperkuat perekonomian negara. Kata kunci: Petani tembakau, pengabdian masyarakat, lebah madu, diversifikasi. ABSTRACT The well-being of tobacco farmers in Indonesia tends to be low due to several influencing factors, including low income, dependence on the cigarette industry, low educational levels, and limited access to technology and information. To enhance their welfare, there is a need to focus on increasing income, improving access to technology, information, and education. The rainy season poses challenges for tobacco farmers as it can cause damage to crops and affect the quality of tobacco. Farmers can explore alternative sources of income by beekeeping. Beekeeping provides additional income, environmental protection, and enhances the quality of agricultural products through pollination. Probolinggo Regency has significant potential for beekeeping due to the availability of food sources, favorable climate, diverse agricultural practices, and community interest. With this potential, farmers in Probolinggo Regency can earn additional income and maintain soil fertility. The key to the success of this program lies in community development approaches and community participation in decision-making. Training and mentoring in honey bee cultivation improve participants' knowledge and skills while ensuring sustainable implementation. Environmental protection programs involving planting flowering plants for honey bees offer dual benefits by providing food and conserving the environment. Introducing honey bee ecotourism is a way to combine sustainable cultivation with nature-based tourism, enhancing conservation awareness. Therefore, empowering communities through beekeeping has many benefits, including improving welfare, environmental protection, developing the honey industry, and increasing national revenue. Moreover, this initiative also opens opportunities for sustainable ecotourism, serving as a source of local revenue and strengthening the country's economy. Keywords: Tobacco farmers, community service, honey bees, diversification.
Determining Factors of Sustainable Agriculture Practices: A Case Study in East Java Shaleh, Mohammad Ilyas; Muhaimin, Abdul Wahib; Toiba, Hery
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2025.009.02.34

Abstract

Environmental unfriendly agriculture has become a major concern in various countries due to population growth, climate change, and excessive use of natural resources. It is important to adopt sustainable farming practices such as organic farming, wise natural resource management, and environmentally friendly technologies to enhance productivity without harming the surrounding environment. This research aims to identify the factors influencing farmers' adoption of sustainable agricultural practices in East Java, Indonesia. The study was conducted in Lawang, Malang Regency, East Java, through direct surveys and interviews with farmers using questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using the multivariate probit (MVP) method to identify factors affecting the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices. The results indicate that education, land area, side jobs, and partnerships have a positive and significant impact on the adoption of sustainable farming practices such as the use of organic fertilizers. However, farming experience and participation in communal activities have a negative impact on the adoption of such practices. Farmers with higher education levels, larger land areas, side jobs, and partnerships are more likely to adopt sustainable farming practices. Conversely, farmers with longer farming experience and active participation in communal activities tend to be less interested in adopting these practices.
Price Volatility of Horticulture Commodity During the Pandemic in East Java, Indonesia Hartono, Rachman; Rahman, Moh. Shadiqur; Retnoningsih, Dwi; Shaleh, Mohammad Ilyas
HABITAT Vol. 34 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2023.034.3.25

Abstract

In the past two years, market information and the distribution of agricultural products have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has limited the distribution of information and the movement of agricultural products. As a result, the COVID-19 pandemic can lead to non-competitive behavior among intermediary traders, especially those operating in concentrated markets. This research aims to analyze the price volatility of horticulture commodity during the pandemic in East Java, Indonesia. The research data was collected through the official website of the Information System for Availability and Price Development of Basic Necessities in East Java (SISKAPERBAPO). The method used to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on horticultural agricultural product prices is ARCH (Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedastic) and GARCH (Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity). The volatility results show that the prices of chili and shallots often fluctuate with high and unpredictable variations. However, the fluctuations in the prices of these two commodities are not due to a lack of supply or high demand, but rather due to the characteristics of these commodities, which are perishable and highly dependent on the season of production. The lower the quality, the lower the price will be. The price of shallots is relatively stable compared to chili due to its longer shelf life and less depreciation. The constraint faced by farmers of these two commodities during harvest time is the lack of storage facilities to store their harvest, forcing them to sell all their produce to middlemen or traders, which is one of the causes of the fluctuation of commodity prices.
The Application Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict an Indonesian Muslim Student’s Intention to Buy Halal Foods in Taiwan Ardiyanto, Anang Nur; Lin, Chun-Nan; Maulidah, Silvana; Moh. Shadiqur Rahman; Shaleh, Mohammad Ilyas
HABITAT Vol. 35 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2024.035.1.8

Abstract

There are many of foreign students who studying abroad are certainly present an opportunity in it self. Food business become one of the emerging opportunities yet have to address consumer needs. An international student who wants to buy food surely have their own criteria. It is not only about the type and taste of the food but also the other aspect that they need to pay attention the most related to the status of halal food for them who become a Muslim. Halal food are those any kinds of various foods that are  allowed to be eaten and drunk as long as it is suit with the provisions of Islamic law. This study uses Theory of Planned Behaviors to find out the best variables in predicting the purchase intention of halal foods in Taiwan specifically for an Indonesian Muslim students in Taiwan. Online questionnaire using Google Forms was used to predict for amount 342 an Indonesian Muslim students participate as the research sampling. This research used SEM PLS analysis using WarpPLS 7.0 software. For the result, Theory of Planned Behavior  able to be used as a variable to predict the level of purchase intention in halal foods. The Attitude and Subjective Norm has significant result yet the perceived behavioral control has strongly significant results. The last one is about the religiosity that could be used by examine the purchase intention for halal foods as an intervening or mediating variable for this research.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahib Muhaimin Ardiyanto, Anang Nur Budi Hartono Candra Adi Intyas, Candra Adi Condro Puspo Nugroho Dwi Retnoningsih Fahriyah Fahriyah Hery Toiba Lin, Chun-Nan Moh. Shadiqur Rahman Noor, Arif Yustian Maulana Nuhfil Hanani Putritamara, Jaisy Aghniarahim Rachman Hartono Rahman, Moh Shadiqur Rahman, Moh. Shadiqur Rosihan Asmara Silvana Maulidah Ula, Mahfudlotul