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Outsourcing and Labour Justice in Indonesia: Integrating Contemporary Islamic Legal Principles with the National Regulatory Framework Arpangi; Gunarto; Nanang Sri Darmadi; Trubus Wahyudi
MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v4i2.11157

Abstract

This study examines the practice of outsourcing labour in Indonesia by integrating contemporary Islamic legal principles with national labour regulatory frameworks. Using a qualitative approach with field study methods, data were collected through in-depth interviews with outsourced workers, entrepreneurs, labour activists, and Islamic law experts in several industrial areas. The findings indicate that although national laws and regulations, particularly Law Number 13 of 2003 on Manpower and its amendments, formally regulate outsourcing mechanisms, their practical implementation often fails to ensure substantive justice for workers. Many outsourced employees continue to face significant challenges, including job insecurity, unpaid wages, and limited access to social security, which collectively undermine their welfare and dignity. From the perspective of Islamic law, especially when viewed through the framework of maqāṣid al-sharī’ah, the protection of workers’ rights and dignity is an integral objective of the shari‘a, which emphasises justice, public benefit, and the safeguarding of vulnerable groups. This perspective highlights that the ethical and humane treatment of workers is not only a legal responsibility but also a moral imperative grounded in religious principles. By examining the intersection between Islamic legal norms and positive labour law, this study proposes a more ethical and contextual model of employment justice that responds to both regulatory shortcomings and socio-economic realities. The findings contribute to the development of more equitable and sustainable labour policies in Indonesia. Academically, this research enriches the discourse on Islamic law and labour studies by bridging normative theory with empirical realities and offering a framework for future comparative studies on outsourcing practices in Muslim-majority countries.
TRANSFER TEKNOLOGI OTOMATISASI PROSES PENGOLAHAN NIRA KELAPA MENJADI GULA KELAPA PADA KELOMPOK TANI KELAPA JAYA Fadhilah, Raudhatul; Alfian, Rudi; Gunarto; Irawan, Doddy
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i1.1149

Abstract

Kelapa Jaya is a peasant group that uses nira coconut to make coconut sugar. The production process is still traditional. The farmer's group is still using a manual mixer so it takes a long complaint time, six hours. Besides, the product still does not have a brand so its sales value is still low. Therefore, it is necessary to transfer technology to accelerate the production process and increase the sales value of the product. This community partnership program (PKM) aims to: (1) transfer the efficiency technology of production processes with automatic complaints. (2) increase the sales value of products with labelling and merck. This PKM uses an action or participatory approach with the PKM team acting as a trainer, accompanist, observer, supervisor, and evaluator of the success of the program carried out by the farming group. PKM results show that the automatic nira sugar mixer can accelerate the process of grinding by 17%. The device can accelerate the re-grinding process from 6 hours to 5 hours. This can happen because of the uniform grinding and heating so that the nira clamps faster. There has been an increase in the knowledge and skills of each partner by 70%. Partners have been able to increase the sales value of the product by giving the brand and label on the coconut sugar products sold. A survey of partners showed that 100% of participants were satisfied with the program. The automatic Nira mixer successfully accelerates the coconut sugar production process. Partners have been able to produce cocoa sugar products faster and sell products with attractive packaging.
Assessing Legal Protection Effectiveness for Women Facing Digital Sexual Violence Purnama Pratiwi, Putri Fransiska; A. Saiful Aziz; Fransiskus Saverius Nurdin; Gunarto; Maggouri Abdelaali
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v5i3.795

Abstract

The Electronic Information and Transactions Law functions as the principal legal framework for addressing online gender-based sexual violence in Indonesia; however, legal and structural weaknesses within this framework continue to obstruct the achievement of effective legal protection for victims. This study critically examines both the normative construction and empirical implementation of the ITE Law in order to formulate a more victim-oriented model of legal protection for individuals affected by online sexual violence. The research applies a constructivist paradigm through an empirical juridical method and utilizes a socio-legal approach supported by statutory and case-based analyses. This study identifies three principal findings. First, Article 27 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law prioritizes the regulation of digital content over victim protection, thereby weakening the victim-centered approach to online gender-based sexual violence. Second, the reliance on electronic document-based evidence, coupled with persistent victim-blaming practices, constrains the fulfillment of victims’ restitution rights and weakens their procedural legal position. Third, patriarchal cultural dominance sustains social stigma against female victims and discourages access to legal remedies. Based on these findings, this study proposes regulatory reform through the insertion of the phrase “with consent,” reclassification of offenses to protect victim identity, and strengthening public awareness of digital privacy to ensure effective and equitable legal protection.
Co-Authors A. Saiful Aziz Alfian, Rudi Anis Mashdurohatun Arpangi Dina Prasetyowati Doddy Irawan Eko Julianto Eko Sarwono Esti Royani, Esti Fadhilah, Raudhatul Febriyan Fransiskus Saverius Nurdin, Fransiskus Saverius Fuazen Hartiwiningsih Iwan, Muhammad Jarot Jati Bagus Suseno Lani Lathifah Hanim Maggouri Abdelaali Muhammad Ainun Niam Muhammad Iwan MULYADI Nanang Sri Darmadi Pratiwi, Putri Fransiska Purnama Prayoga, Yongki Sri Yuliati Sugiyanti Trubus Wahyudi Yeni Ratnasari Yunus Nasution, Ahmad Yusriando YUZURU, SHIMADA