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Metode Al-Jam’u dalam Penyelesaian Hadis Mukhtalif tentang Persaksian : Riwayat Muslim no. indeks 1719 dengan Bukhari no. indeks 2457 Alfani, Mukhammad; Athoillah Umar
Al-Jadwa: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Pasuruan Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/aljadwa.v3i1.1068

Abstract

The Prophetic Hadith is the second source of Islamic law after the Quran. The Quran mentions many legal issues on a global scale, while the Prophet's hadith details these issues so that they can be understood by Muslims. In addition to serving as an explanation for the Quran, the Prophet's hadith is also a source of Islamic law to complement the Quran. Therefore, the accuracy of the Prophetic traditions is of great concern to Muslims. One of the roles of scholars is to solve the problem of conflicting traditions (mukhtalif traditions). There are contradictions in the prophetic traditions, there are mukhtalif traditions and mushkil traditions are terms used to describe conflicting traditions. The factors that lead to contradictions in traditions include differences in the time, place and situation when the traditions were spoken. Scholars have endeavored to clarify the Prophet's traditions and explain any contradictions so that the authenticity of the traditions is preserved and not exploited by irresponsible parties to the detriment of Islam. This study uses the descriptive-analytical method to analyze the significance of the issue of hadith contradictions. Therefore, this study provides a critical perspective on the understanding of hadith related to ikhtilaf al-hadis especially on the hadith about testimony with the al-jam'u method.
Living Hadis: Implementasi Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an Pada Masyarakat Lansia Fauziyah, Farichatul; Alfani, Mukhammad
Al-Jadwa: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Pasuruan Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/aljadwa.v3i2.1524

Abstract

This study aims to explore the wisdom and rewards described in the hadith and how it relates to generating enthusiasm for learning the Qur'an among the elderly. It also aims to understand the reaction of the community and the institution TPQ Darul Qur'an to this interest or motivation of the elderly. This research uses a qualitative method, focusing on an objective and realistic description of Qur'anic learning among the elderly. The data collection techniques used by researchers are interviews, observation and documentation. Interviews were conducted with informants who were considered the main sources in this study. The researcher analysed the data through three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results of this study indicate that the rewards or rewards obtained from learning to read the Qur'an are very large. The motivation for the elderly to take part in Quranic learning is their desire to be able to read the Qur'an fluently so that they can be more active in community activities. The community and TPQ Darul Qur'an institutions respond positively to the enthusiasm of these elderly learners and consider it an extraordinary thing and worthy of appreciation.
Epistemologi Hadis Perspektif Syi’ah Alfani, Mukhammad; Rochmawati, Ida
Afkaruna: International Journal of Islamic Studies (AIJIS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/aijis.v1i1.1341

Abstract

Hadith epistemology is an important part of hadith science, which deals with the methodology of hadith collection, verification, and interpretation. The Shia view of hadith epistemology presents a unique perspective on the sources of hadith and their use in understanding religion and daily life. One of the main differences between Shia and Sunni in the epistemology of hadith is the emphasis on the authority of the Imam in explaining and understanding the meaning of hadith. According to Shia, the Imam is the inheritor of Prophet Muhammad's knowledge and has the authority to interpret the traditions correctly. Therefore, in Shia hadith epistemology, the Imam's authority is essential for understanding the meaning of the hadith. Shia also emphasize the role of reason and correlation in understanding hadith. Shia believe that reason is an important source of knowledge and should be used in the interpretation of traditions. Hence Shias reject the literal approach in understanding traditions and believe that traditions should be understood in their historical and social context. The Shi'a view on the epistemology of hadith is tolerant of differences of opinion in the interpretation of hadith. Shias believe that everyone has the right to interpret hadith according to their own understanding, as long as it does not contradict the basic principles of Islam. As a result, Shia hadith epistemology takes a different view on the sources of hadith and the use of hadith for understanding religion and daily life. Emphasis on the authority of the imam, the role of reason and rationality, and tolerance for differences of opinion characterize Shia hadith epistemology.
Stunting Prevention Efforts by KKN 72 UINSA Through Parenting and Nutrition Workshop in Jeladri Village, Winongan District, Pasuruan Regency Adibah, Niswah; Alfani, Mukhammad; Rahmadani, Dian Perdana Putri; Nurkholisa, Eka; Salsabila, Salsabila; Anisah, Sofiyatul; Lusiana, Nova
Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : Konsorsium Nasional Pengelola Jurnal Pengabdian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jpn.v2i4.68

Abstract

Based on the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) in 2022, the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia reached 21.6%. Meanwhile, the prevalence rate of stunting cases in 2024 Pasuruan district shows a percentage of 6.09%. A review of conditions in Jeladri Village shows that efforts to increase awareness of stunting prevention still need to be improved. This study aims to improve stunting prevention strategies based on education and workshops on parenting and nutrition in Jeladri village. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research with a sample population of 50 families and using purposive sampling method who have children with high risk of stunting. The results obtained in the final evaluation can be said that participants have a good understanding of stunting prevention, parenting and nutrition. With a good understanding, it can significantly increase the value of community knowledge and have a positive impact on increasing community efforts to prevent stunting because with adequate knowledge the community tends to be able to take the right steps to prevent stunting from an early age.
HADITH HERMENEUTICS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE THOUGHTS OF MOHAMMED ARKOUN AND MUHAMMAD SYAHRUR Ichwayudi, Budi; Alfani, Mukhammad
Universum Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/universum.v17i2.1907

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pemikiran hermeneutika hadis dari Mohammed Arkoun dan Muhammad Syahrur sebagai alternatif baru dalam memahami hadis sebagai sumber ajaran Islam. Dengan mengangkat judul penelitian ini, peneliti ingin mengetahui perbedaan dan persamaan pemikiran hermeneutika Muhammad Arkoun dan Muhammad Syahrur dalam hadis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kritis dan komparatif terhadap karya kedua tokoh tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keduanya mempunyai persamaan dan perbedaan dalam mengembangkan hermeneutika hadis. Persamaan antara Mohammed Arkoun dan Muhammad Syahrur adalah keduanya menggunakan pendekatan kritis dan interdisipliner, menolak pandangan tradisional literalis dan ortodoks, serta mengajukan konsep otoritas plural dalam menafsirkan hadis. Arkoun menekankan aspek historis, antropologis, semiotik, dan linguistik dalam mengkaji hadis, sedangkan Shahrur menekankan aspek universal dan kontekstual dalam membedakan hadis. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan hermeneutika hadis yang relevan dengan perkembangan zaman. Hal ini juga memberikan implikasi praktis dalam membantu umat Islam untuk berpikir kritis, kreatif, dan dinamis dalam menafsirkan hadis sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman dan kebutuhan manusia.
Teologi Sunni: Perbedaan Teologi Asy’ari dan Maturidi Istifarin, Nur Annisa; Nurnajib, Zavira Orcana; Alfani, Mukhammad; Vidityas, Siti
Journal of Islamic Thought and Philosophy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jitp.2023.2.1.102-127

Abstract

Ash'ariyah is a traditional theology of thought which was composed by Abu Hasan Al-Asy'ari (935) as a reaction to Mu'tazilah theology. The Ash'ari theology of thought is generally embraced by Muslims who adhere to the Sunni theology of thought. Maturidiyah is a theology of kalam which is based on the use of arguments and theorem of aqli kalami is also a theology in Islam which is a teaching of rational technology. This genre was founded by Abu Mansur Muhammad bin Muhammad bin Mahmud Almaturidi. In the classification of Islamic theology, Asy'aria and Maturidi are called Ahl Sunnah wal Jamaah. This study uses the method of literature study, aims to explain and describe how the history of the birth of Asy'ariyah and its thoughts. Al-Asy'ari concluded that reason and proof or texts are equally important. Meanwhile, Maturidi gives great authority to human reason, without exaggerating or exceeding limits.