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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Klien dalam Pengendalian Hipertensi Salmid, Amid; Wahyudi, Udi; Ritianingsih, Nieniek; Nurhayati, Farial
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 12, No 3 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.12.3.2024.633-640

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolic melebihi 90 mmHg. Di Indonesia klien dengan masalah hipertensi pada umumnya memiliki pemahaman tentang perawatan hipertensi yang masih rendah, hal ini mengakibatkan klien tidak patuh terhadap program pengobatan. Dukungan keluarga sangat berperan terhadap perilaku hipertensi . Tujuan Penelitian : untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku klien dalam pengendalian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gang Kelor Kota Bogor. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh klien hipertensi, berusia >30-60 tahun dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling, Hasil penelitian disajikan dalam bentuk analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku klien dalam pengendalian hipertensi dengan nilai P value 0,002. Analisis lebih lanjut menunjukan bahwa dukungan informasi merupakan faktor yang dominan terhadap perilaku lansia dalam pengendalian hipertensi. Perilaku pengedalian hipertensi merupakan perilaku manusia yang berkaitan dengan penyakit hipertensi. Dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan dalam perilaku pengendalian hipertensi baik dukungan emosional, penghargaan, informasional dan instrumental. 
Pengaruh Terapi Kelompok Teraupetik Remaja dan Guided Imagery terhadap Tingkat Stres, Koping Remaja Talasemia Apriyanti, Yanti; Makhrus, Imam; Susmadi; Nawati; Salmid, Amid
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Florence Nightingale Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UPPM. Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jkifn.v5i1.3334

Abstract

Talasemia merupakan penyakit hemolitik herediter yang bisa menyebabkan masalah psikososial, emosional danperilaku terutama pada remaja. Terapi kelompok terapeutik merupakan kegiatan kelompok untuk mengatasi masalah perkembangan remaja, membantu mengatasi stres, emosi, akibat penyakit fisik, krisis tumbuh kembang atau penyesuaian. Manajemen stres guided imagery merupakan salah satu cara pengelolaan stres dengan memanfaatkan potensi diri sebagai sumber efektif untuk mengatur emosi serta mengatasi masalah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menilai pengaruh terapi kelompok terapeutik remaja dan manajemen stres guided imagery terhadap tingkat stres, koping,  remaja talasemia. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimental pre-post with control group. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa remaja talasemiakelompok intervensi  mengalami perubahan yakni penurunan tingkat stres, perubahan strategi koping dibandingkan kelompok kontrol setelah pemberian terapi kelompok terapeutik dan manajemen stres guided imagery (p value < 0,05). Terapi kelompok terapeutik dan manajemen stres guided imagery berpengaruh terhadap tingkat stres, koping. Terapi kelompok terapeutik remaja dapat dijadikan rujukan terapi, dalam pencegahan munculnya masalah psikososialpada remaja talasemia sehingga tugas perkembangan dapat dicapai secara optimal.
PENINGKATAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN STROKE PADA LANSIA MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DAN LANSIA Riasmini, Ni Made; Resnayati, Yeti; Silaswati, Shinta; Riyanto, Riyanto; Salmid, Amid
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v13i1.9727

Abstract

Introduction: The number of patients with hypertension is steadily increasing and poses a significant chronic health problem. Individuals with hypertension have an 87.5% risk of experiencing a stroke. The role of family as caregivers is crucial in elderly care, particularly in stroke prevention. The family empowerment model is an approach designed to enhance self-potential, enabling individuals to make informed decisions regarding their own health. This study aimed to examine the effect of a family empowerment model on stroke prevention behavior among the elderly with hypertension. Methods: This quasi-experimental study involved 132 families with hypertensive elderly, using multistage random sampling. A six-week intervention program consisting of education and skill-building activities was implemented. Stroke prevention behaviour was measured using the validated Elderly Stroke Prevention Behaviour Questionnaire (knowledge, attitude and behaviour). Data were analysed using paired and independent t-tests. Results: Significant improvements were observed in the intervention group following the implementation of the family empowerment model (p < 0.001). Knowledge scores improved from 6.61 (SD = 1.86) to 9.15 (SD = 0.88), attitude scores improved from 17.11 (SD = 2.30) to 25.79 (SD = 3.30), and behaviour scores improved from 7.18 (SD = 2.20) to 9.02 (SD = 0.97).  Conclusion: The eight-week empowerment model effectively improved stroke prevention behaviour among the elderly with hypertension This model can be integrated into community-based programs to promote elderly self-care and reduce the risk of stroke. Recommendations: Empowering the elderly is essential to enhance self-efficacy and overall quality of life.
The Role Of Supportive Care To Overcome Depression and Improve Quality Of Life In Patients With Lung Cancer In Pulmonary Hospital Wahyudi, Udi; Salmid, Amid; Subandi, Subandi; Hufad, Achmad; R. Hasanah, Viena; Handayani, Dini
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 3 No. 14 (2022): Special Issue
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i14.334

Abstract

Supportive care is an interprofessional collaborative care approach between health personnel, modified through affirmative therapy, psychotherapy, and zoning, to optimize health services for information needs, emotional, spiritual, social or physical during diagnostic treatment or follow-up phase for patients with lung cancer. However, so far, hospital health personnel rarely use supportive care methods. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze the impact of implementing supportive care on depression and quality of life in lung cancer patients. The method used is a quasi-experimental design or pre-experimental design with a post-test approach of control group design. The sample size employed in this study was 44 respondents. The results showed that supportive care had a significant effect on depression and quality of life of lung cancer inpatients. A further recommendation from this study is that hospitals are expected to apply supportive care methods and carry out further research to develop innovative models of supportive care