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Pemikiran Filsafat Tasawuf Mulla Sadra Rodiallah, Alkaf; Khudori Soleh, Achmad
Al Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 13 No. 01 (2023): AL HIKMAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Hikmah Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36835/hjsk.v13i01.4019

Abstract

Abstract, Mulla Sadra is one of the Islamic figures recognized by the world regarding his philosophical thoughts, Mulla Sadra calls Islamic philosophy Al-Hikmah al-muta'aliah. Mulla Sadra's philosophical thoughts originate from the Koran and Hadith and he changes the way of thinking of someone who so far has thought that philosophy only provides absurd doctrines. This study aims to find out Mulla Sadra's way of thinking through philosophy based on the Al-Quran and Hadith and also knowing the nature of God and humans. This writing uses literature review, namely the appearance of scientific reasoning arguments. The library sources used are books, articles and previous research journals that are relevant to the theme of this subject. As well as using descriptive analysis based on Mulla Sadra's thoughts. The results of the study show that 1) Al-hikmah Al-muta'aliyah is a philosophical teaching that examines a study through rational thinking, a study that can be proven rationally and by analogy but the study still does not depart from Islamic law. 2) Having four spiritual journeys in Mulla Sadra's concept and a person is able to do it if he has cleansed his heart from all contents of the world 3) Knowledge can be obtained by humans according to Mulla Sadra in two ways: first is hard work, second is getting inspiration from the creator while Surahwardi knowledge is intrinsically holy, so humans need to purify themselves first, and also God who has no limits and does not depend on anything. Keywords: Spiritual Journey; Philosophy of Islamic Education; God and Human Knowledge
THE CONCEPT OF INSAN KAMIL AL-JILI AND ITS RELEVANCE TO SOCIAL SOCIETY TASAWUF SCIENCE PERSPECTIVE: Indonesia Abdillah, Muhammad Hanif; Khudori Soleh, Achmad
Mukaddimah: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah III Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/mjsi.v8i2.3331

Abstract

Social change in people's lives is something that cannot be avoided. As a human being who is always adaptive to developments over time, it is a challenge to continue to strengthen our faith when the temptations of technology become more intense. Society is a macro part of various micro elements within it, namely humans with various personalities. To create a harmonious society will really depend on individuals in society as a whole, so the concept of insan kamil Al-Jili is a good way to make this happen. The method in this research uses a qualitative approach with library research methods, where researchers will collect various data through library sources such as books and journals. The aim of this research is to explain the concept of insan kamil Al-Jili and its relevance to social society. The results of this research are that the concept of insan kamil Al-Jili can be concluded with several points about strengthening individuals which will have an impact on social culture, including: 1) Islam is a system that provides guidance and broad benefits for individuals and society 2) the important role of faith in directs a Muslim's beliefs and behavior, and how this can impact their quality of life in modern society 3) worship is not only a spiritual aspect, but also has a significant impact on the holistic development of individuals and their contribution to the formation of positive values in society 4 ) the importance of Ihsan's attitude in interacting with Allah and fellow humans 5) the importance of love for Allah as a foundation for good moral and ethical behavior in interacting with God and fellow humans, apart from that love for Allah can have a positive impact in various aspects of life, such as morals and consistency in the values adhered to 6) the importance of spiritual search and a deep understanding of God in individual development, as well as education in religious values and positive morals 7) the role of human beings in maintaining balance in the universe and society.   Keywords: Tasawuf; Al-Jili; Insan Kamil; Social.
Konsep Jiwa, Kesehatan Mental dan Psikoterapi Ibn Zakaria Al-Razi Rahmawati, Rizkia Amalia; Khudori Soleh, Achmad
Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024): Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (AJAIP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/al-hikmah:jaip.2024.vol21(1).14330

Abstract

Ibn Zakaria al-Razi specialized in psychotherapy. His book "Al-Thibb al-Ruhani" serves as a crucial reference for this research. The main objective of this research is to comprehend al-Razi's perspective on the concepts of the soul, mental well-being, and psychotherapy. The research methodology utilized is qualitative, employing a literature review approach. The findings indicate that, according to al-Razi, the human soul comprises three dimensions: the divine soul (al-Nafs an-Nathiqah al-Ilahiyah), the animalistic soul (al-Nafs al-Ghadabiyah), and the vegetative soul (al-Nafs al-Nabatiyah). The divine soul is seen as eternal, akin to God. Al-Razi emphasizes that mental health significantly affects an individual's physical well-being. Moreover, psychological stability is influenced by the surrounding environment. Thus, the healing process for the soul involves both physical and psychological therapy. These therapies are founded on two fundamental principles: (1) the control of intellect over desires (darurah tahakkum al-aql fi al-hawa) and (2) the restraint of desires and passions (qam'u al-hawa wa al-syahwat). Additionally, al-Razi implements two counseling techniques: accepting reality and returning to Allah Swt.
Relasi Agama dan Sains menurut Ian G Barbour dalam Moderasi Beragama di Indonesia Wahyu; Khudori Soleh, Achmad; Wardah
SETYAKI : Jurnal Studi Keagamaan Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : CV Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/setyaki.v2i1.664

Abstract

The context of religious diversity in society is an increasingly relevant and important issue in this era of globalization. The theme of religious moderation is very important because the challenges of religious diversity in society are increasingly complex. This research aims to provide an understanding regarding religious moderation as a basis for society in dealing with differences in beliefs and building harmony amidst religious plurality. This research method uses a literature review and analysis approach to achieve the objectives of this paper. Through these two sources, the author looked for articles discussing religious moderation and then compared them with this article. In the critical analysis process, the author found differences in approach, focus, methodology, or findings discussed in previous articles and this article. The results of this research explain that, (1) religious moderation in Indonesia is unique, because the diversity of religions in Indonesia reflects the diversity of religious beliefs, values ​​and practices. (2) Conflict or tension between religious views and scientific discoveries can disrupt social peace and scientific developments in society. (3) Ian G. Barbour's approach to dialogue and harmony is relevant in the unique Indonesian context. The conclusion from this research is that the relationship between religious views and science can be resolved in a harmonious way and build a relationship that respects each other. Ian G. Barbour's perspective, the relationship between religion and science can be explained through four approaches: conflict, independence, dialogue and integration. Religious moderation in Indonesia is an effort to create harmony between religious communities by prioritizing tolerance, dialogue and respect for differences in beliefs.
The Nature of the Universe in Al-Kindi's Metaphysical Perspective and Its Coherence with Qur'anic Evidence El Yasmin, Yusroh; Khudori Soleh, Achmad
Jaqfi: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jaqfi: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam
Publisher : Jurusan Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Universitas Negri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jaqfi.v9i2.19866

Abstract

The form of the universe can be seen by the five senses, but the nature of the creation of the universe is included in the study area of metaphysics because it is abstract and related to the nature of God's form. In the study of philosophy, the nature of the universe is still widely debated; however, these differences are based on the arguments of the thoughts of each philosopher. One of the philosophers who expressed his opinions about the nature of the universe was A-Kindi. This article aims to reveal the nature of the universe from the metaphysical perspective of Al-Kindi, who was one of the Muslim philosophers and the first Arab to introduce philosophy to Islam. This study used a qualitative research method based on the type of library research. The researcher used book literature and previous research journals as a source of data. Furthermore, the researcher analyzed and described the data in a narrative manner. The results of this study reveal that Al-Kindi's metaphysical perspective on the universe is muhdats (new), which means that the universe is a creature (created) not derived from the emnation of the form of the date (God). Al-Kindi's opinion on the creation of the world can be coherent with the verses of the Qur'an: QS. Al-Hadid (57): 3, QS. Hud (11): 7, QS. Al-Anbiya' (21): 30, QS. Al-Baqarah (2): 117.
Balanced Reputation Management Strategy: A Cross-Site Case Study of Branding Image for Competitive Advantage in Indonesian Islamic Higher Education Institutions Rachman, Poppy; Abidin, Munirul; Khudori Soleh, Achmad; Murfi, Ali
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jpi.2025.141.15-34

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to examine branding image strategies in building competitive advantage at Private Islamic Religious Higher Education Institutions (Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Swasta or PTKIS) in Indonesia. The research focuses on Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong (UNZAH) and Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi’i (STDIIS) Jember, which adopt both local and global branding approaches. This study responds to the need for a balanced reputation management model to strengthen PTKIS’s positioning amidst the dynamics of national and global higher education landscapes. Design/methods/approach – Employing a qualitative approach with a multi-case study design and cross-site analysis, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and analysis of strategic documents. Data analysis followed the Miles & Huberman interactive model, and validation was conducted through source triangulation. Findings – UNZAH successfully established its institutional identity through the integration of local and Islamic cultural values, leading to an increase of up to 1,000 new student enrollments per year. STDIIS developed a global branding strategy through Arabic language proficiency and a Madinah-based curriculum, attracting over 1,200 applicants. The conceptual model of Balanced Reputation Management Strategy was formulated to integrate local characteristics and global strategies within the institutional branding framework. Research implications – This model can be implemented by PTKIS administrators as a guideline for designing long-term branding strategies grounded in Islamic values, local culture, and international competitiveness, in order to strengthen institutional image and attract prospective students.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS AL-QUR'AN: KAJIAN KONSEP ULUL ALBAB PADA SEKOLAH DASAR Arzaqi, Anindhya Faza; Khudori Soleh, Achmad
Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Dasar Dan Karakter Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL RISET PENDIDIKAN DASAR DAN KARAKTER
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Adzkia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59701/pdk.v6i2.260

Abstract

This research examines the application of the Ulul Albab concept in Qur'an-based character education in elementary schools. Ulul Albab refers to individuals with a balance of intellectual, spiritual, and emotional intelligence. This research method is a literature review that analyzes various sources related to the concept of Ulul Albab and Islamic character education. The results showed that this concept can be integrated in the curriculum through a holistic approach and Qur'anic values, although there are challenges such as limited resources and variations in concept understanding. However, there are opportunities for development through comprehensive teaching materials, cooperation between schools, and teacher training. Ulul Albab-based character education has the potential to strengthen students' character building according to Islamic values.
Krisis Lingkungan (Human-Ekologi) dalam Pandangan Filsafat Mulla Shadra Qurrotul’ain, Diah; Khudori Soleh, Achmad
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v5i6.2983

Abstract

Krisis lingkungan hidup merupakan persoalan yang tidak lepas dari peran manusia terhadap lingkungan. Manusia adalah salah faktor utama yang menyebabkan adanya kerusakan lingkungan. Hal tersebut berawal dari cara pandang manusia yang dikotomis dan antroposentris sehingga terjadi perilaku yang eksploitatif terhadap alam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengubah cara pandang manusia terhadap lingkungannya agar tidak terjadi kerusakan alam yang lebih parah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kajian kepustakaan, dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analisis filosofis Al Hikmah Muta’aliyyah Mulla Shadra. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Semua wujud merupakan satu kesatuan tunggal yang mana masing-masing wujud mengalami gradasi. Gradasi eksistensi ini bergerak dari yang paling rendah ke yang paling tinggi, dan dari yang paling umum ke yang mutlak dan saling berpengaruh dalam sistem kausalitas. (2) Cara pandang manusia yang antroposentris, subordinatif dan hedonik terbukti menyebabkan degradasi lingkungan dan berbahaya bagi masa depan lingkungan. (3) Manusia dan alam merupakan satu kesatuan. Akan tetapi, manusia memiliki potensi lebih untuk mencapai pengetahuan yang mendalam tentang alam semesta dan Penciptanya. Oleh karena itu, manusia memiliki tanggung jawab moral dan spiritual untuk menjaga dan memelihara alam bukan sebaliknya berbuat dzalim terhadap lingkungan. Tanggung jawab moral manusia terhadap lingkungan sendiri merupakan hal penting dalam mencapai tingkat kesempurnaan spiritual.
Synergy to Strengthen the Quality of Islamic Education in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Chabibi, Chamim; Khudori Soleh, Achmad; Tharaba, M. Fahim; Asy'arie, Bima Fandi; Bunayar
Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Integrative Islamic Education
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/tijie.v6i1.1395

Abstract

This research aims to understand and analyze the leadership role of KH. Muhammad Tholhah Hasan is working to improve the quality of Islamic education to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs). This research is field research with a multisite method and qualitative approach. There were 12 informants involved through interviews, with research locations at the Al-Ma'arif Foundation and the Sabilillah Foundation, Singosari District, Malang Regency, East Java. This research's findings include several roles: First, as the initiator, he sets long-term goals and manages change for educational sustainability. Second is the concept's role, where he carries out comprehensive planning and delegates responsibility to the next generation. Third, in reform, he leads decision-making through deliberation and considers risks to maintain the quality of education. Fourth, his organizational role involves "istikhoroh" and "riyadloh" before making big decisions. Fifth, as an actor, he carries out monitoring and cadre formation for leadership regeneration. Sixth, as a developer, he innovates the curriculum. He discusses with stakeholders how to adapt education to 21st-century skills and SDG goals, focusing on the quality of Islamic education and sustainability. This contribution can encourage the creation of an inclusive society, reduce inequality, and form a generation ready to face various global challenges in an era of rapid technological development.
Konsep Poligami dalam Perspektif Aksiologi dan Filsafat Hukum Syarifudin, Imam; Khudori Soleh, Achmad
JURNAL YAQZHAN: Analisis Filsafat, Agama dan Kemanusiaan Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN SYEKH NUR JATI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/jy.v10i1.17074

Abstract

Pentingnya mengkaji poligami ini adalah karena poligami dapat menyebabkan ketidaksetaraan dan ketidakadilan antara pasangan suami-istri, hal ini tentunya bertentangan dengan prinsip etika, estetika, keadilan dan kemanusiaan yang menjadi dasar aksiologi dan filsafat hukum. Tujuan penulisan terkait poligami ini dari sudut pandang aksiologi berguna untuk mengkaji implikasi etis poligami dan dampaknya terhadap nilai-nilai etika dan estetika dalam masyarakat. Sedangkan, dalam filsafat hukum kajianya akan berkaitan dengan alasan, tujuan, dan juga kepastian hukum. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian analisis deskriptif-kualitatif dan pendekatan filosofis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Aksiologi adalah cabang filsafat yang membahas tentang nilai baik dan buru. Aksiologi terdiri dari dua hal etika dan estetika, dari etika terdapat dua teori di dalamnya yakni teori teleologi dan teori deontologi. Dari estetika terdapat dua aspek yakni ekspresi dan fungsional. Apabila poligami dipandang dari perspektif aksiologi, maka harus ditekankan perlunya niat dan hasil yang baik untuk menjadikan poligami itu dianggap baik. (2) Filsafat hukum membahas tentang asal usul hukum, aspek etika dan moral hukum, dan di dalamnya terdapat aspek penting yakni alasan, tujuan, dan manfaat suatu hukum. Apabila poligami dipandang dari filsafat hukum, maka harus ditekankan aspek etika, moral, keadilan, alasan, tujuan, dan manfaat hukum yang jelas untuk terciptanya sebuah kepastian hukum yang baik.Â