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All Journal JUSTICES: Journal of Law Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH) Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Mabruri Andatu
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Hukum Jual Beli Saham BRIS di Komunitas Syariah Saham dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Positif Zamaluddin Zamaluddin; Abdul Rochim; Mabruri Andatu; Rifki Saputra
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i4.718

Abstract

Sharia shares are a form of ordinary shares which have special characteristics in the form of strict control regarding the halal scope of business activities. One of the shares listed on the stock exchange belongs to BRI Syariah. Bri Syariah is a sharia bank that has sharia shares. BRI Syariah with the ticker BRIS conducted an initial share offering. Currently, many people are interested in BRIS shares. The increase in BRIS shares is due to the increasing number of people showing interest in sharia finance. Sharia capital markets are capital market activities that do not conflict with sharia principles in the capital market. The explanation of the phenomena stated above provides a gap that requires urgent further research related to the law of buying and selling BRIS shares in the sharia share community from the perspective of Islamic and positive law. This research is normative juridical research that is qualitative in nature. Normative juridical research is a process for determining legal rules, legal principles and legal doctrines. In this research, the approach used is a statutory approach and an analytical approach. From the results of the author's research, it was found that the process of buying and selling BRIS shares from an Islamic legal perspective must avoid several aspects, namely Bai' al-Hamisy and Bai' al-Maksyuf. The practice of buying and selling BRIS shares in the Sharia Shares Community begins with a contract process that is adapted to DSN-MUI No.80 of 2011 and the process of buying and selling BRIS shares from a positive legal perspective has been carried out safely and in accordance with Financial Services Authority (OJK) regulations. buying and selling BRIS shares is permitted based on the perspective of Islamic law. The perspective of Islamic law regulates that buying and selling must avoid several aspects, namely Bai' al-Hamisy and Bai' al-Maksyuf. The practice of buying and selling BRIS shares in the Sharia Shares Community begins with a contract process adapted to DSN-MUI No.8 of 2011, namely mudharabah, ijarah, musyarakah and syirkah contracts.
Tinjauan Fiqih Muamalat Atas Zakat Aset Cryptocurrency Firman; Mabruri Andatu
Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): GJMI - JANUARI
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjmi.v3i1.1236

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji perspektif fiqih muamalat terhadap zakat aset cryptocurrency, yang semakin relevan di era digital. Cryptocurrency, seperti Bitcoin dan Ethereum, telah berkembang pesat sebagai bentuk aset digital yang memiliki nilai ekonomi signifikan. Namun, sifatnya yang desentralisasi, fluktuatif, dan non-fisik menimbulkan berbagai tantangan dalam konteks hukum Islam, khususnya dalam hal pengenaan zakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka dengan analisis deskriptif-kualitatif terhadap literatur fiqih klasik dan kontemporer, serta fatwa-fatwa ulama terkait zakat pada aset baru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cryptocurrency dapat dikategorikan sebagai maal mustafad atau harta yang diperoleh melalui aktivitas baru, yang memiliki nilai ekonomi dan sifat likuiditas. Penentuan wajib zakat pada cryptocurrency bergantung pada pemenuhan syarat-syarat seperti kepemilikan penuh (milk tam), mencapai nisab, dan berlangsungnya satu haul. Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan pendapat di antara ulama mengenai jenis zakat yang dikenakan, apakah termasuk zakat perdagangan, zakat emas dan perak, atau bentuk lain. Artikel ini memberikan rekomendasi praktis dalam penghitungan dan pembayaran zakat cryptocurrency untuk membantu umat Islam memanfaatkan teknologi digital tanpa meninggalkan prinsip-prinsip syariah.
Legal Analysis of the Rights and Obligations of Teachers According to the Teachers and Lecturers Law Romadhon; Mabruri Andatu; Muhamad Bintang; Muhammad Ramadhan; Jainudin Akmal Kamal
JUSTICES: Journal of Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Progressive and Critical Law Review
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58355/justices.v4i2.155

Abstract

This study discusses the welfare of teachers in Indonesia, which is a major concern given their vital role in education. The background of this study focuses on the challenges faced by teachers, who often receive salaries below the minimum wage standard and do not have adequate legal protection when carrying out their duties. The methodology used is qualitative with descriptive data collection through case studies, and analysis of related literature. The results of the study indicate that 89% of teachers feel that their income is insufficient to meet their living needs, with many of them forced to look for side jobs. In addition, a survey by the Institute for Demographic and Poverty Studies (IDEAS) Research Institute and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) revealed that teacher welfare, especially in remote areas, is very concerning and is an obstacle to improving the quality of education in Indonesia. This study emphasizes the need for serious attention from the government to improve the welfare of teachers so that they can carry out their educational duties more effectively.
The Function of International Law in Realizing a Just and Peaceful World Order Muhammad Fikri Aljundi; Mabruri Andatu; Ahmad Noor Rizal; Dziedan Alfathir; Nasywa Salma Saidah; Rifa Rihhadatul Aisya
JUSTICES: Journal of Law Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Progressive and Critical Law Review
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58355/justices.v4i3.206

Abstract

As global interdependence continues to grow, international law has become a central pillar in maintaining legal order, justice, and global stability. It serves not only as a regulatory framework for state conduct but also as a tool for peaceful dispute resolution, the protection of human rights, and the management of cross-border challenges such as transnational crime and climate change. This study explores the primary functions of international law in fostering a fair and peaceful world order, while also addressing the practical challenges that arise in its domestic implementation particularly those related to sovereignty conflicts and variations in national legal systems. Employing a descriptive qualitative method through literature analysis, this research reveals that the success of international law depends significantly on state commitment, the alignment of national laws with international norms, and the engagement of civil society and global institutions. The findings aim to enrich both academic understanding and policy development in the field of international law, reinforcing its role as a strategic instrument in shaping a more just, cooperative, and sustainable global legal framework.
Analisis Komparasi Hukum Akad Peer to Peer Lending St. Nurafni Mutmainnaturrahmah; Mabruri Andatu; Ahmad Muti
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i2.5003

Abstract

This study analyzes the comparison of peer-to-peer (P2P) lending contract law in the perspective of positive law and Islamic law. Major problems in the industry include the risk of default, contract defects, and a lack of transparency. The research method used is literature research. The results show that positive laws provide a framework for consumer protection, but are often inadequate in protecting vulnerable parties. On the other hand, Islamic law emphasizes justice and the prohibition of usury, although the practice in the field is not yet fully appropriate. The study recommends collaboration between regulators and service providers to create a fair and law-abiding system. This is expected to contribute to the development of P2P lending policies and practices that are more sustainable and in accordance with sharia principles.
Co-Authors Abdul Rochim Ahmad Muti Ahmad Noor Rizal Dziedan Alfathir Firman Jainudin Akmal Kamal Muhamad Bintang Muhammad Fikri Aljundi Muhammad Ramadhan Nasywa Salma Saidah Rifa Rihhadatul Aisya Rifki Saputra Romadhon St. Nurafni Mutmainnaturrahmah Zamaluddin Zamaluddin