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The Impacts of Work Motivation on Elementary School Teachers’ Performance Mardianton, Mardianton; Nellitawati, Nellitawati; Widiawati, Widiawati
Indonesian Research Journal in Education |IRJE| Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): IRJE |Indonesian Research Journal in Education|
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/irje.v7i1.27850

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effect of work motivation on elementary school teachers' performance. The research method used was a quantitative method with correlational descriptive techniques. The research population was 258 students from 34 public elementary schools in the Lubuk Sikaping district, Pasaman Regency. The research sample was taken 30% of the total population, so the research sample totaled 77 students by the stratified proportional random sampling technique. The data collection technique used in this research was a Likert scale questionnaire consisting of 5 alternative answers. The data analysis technique used was product-moment correlation and simple linear regression analysis, which was analyzed using the SPSS Version 24 program. The results showed that work motivation had a significant effect on teacher performance (41.7%). The rest was affected by other variables. The implication of this research is the need to increase teacher work motivation so that teachers can have higher performance.
MURABAHAH PROVISION: THE KEY TO CLIENT-ORIENTED BUSINESS STRATEGIES AT BMT EL-MUHSIN Mardianton, Mardianton; Efendi, Faisal; Hertasmaldi, Hertasmaldi; Mulyani, Ridha; Nurlaila, Nurlaila
J-ISCAN: Journal of Islamic Accounting Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): J-ISCAN : Journal of Islamic Accounting Research
Publisher : IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52490/jiscan.v6i1.2775

Abstract

The research objective of this paper is to examine the impact of murabahah financing and entrepreneurial spirit on the income of Baitul Mal wa Tamwil El-Muhsin customers. This quantitative study comprises two independent variables and one dependent variable. There are 1,085 customers in the population. The Cochran formula was employed to implement stratified random sampling. A total of 196 customers were chosen as samples. The data collection technique employs a questionnaire, while the data analysis technique on the impact of financing and entrepreneurial spirit on customer income employs path analysis. The F test results indicated that the entrepreneurs of BMT el-Muhsin Hall have a substantial impact on their souls, with a F count of 17,664. Despite the fact that the coefficient of the financing route has a significant partial influence on the soul of entrepreneurs at BMT el-muhsin Hall (T count = 4,203), the hypothesis is acceptable. Structural analysis 2 demonstrated that the revenue of BMT el-Muhsin Hall customers was significantly impacted by the financing of mortgages and the spirit of entrepreneurship, with a value of 73.10%. Although the analysis of the murabahah financing route has a partial influence of 69.00% on the soul of entrepreneurs and the coefficient of the spirit of enterprises has a significant influence on the income of the entrepreneur of 11.30%, thus, the hypothesis is accepted.
Factors that Influence Consumer Interest in Choosing Online Transportation Services Efendi, Faisal; Fiqri, Husnul; Nurlaila, Nurlaila; Candra, Afrikal; Mardianton, Mardianton; Afrinal, Afrinal
Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): SYARAH : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/syarah.v13i2.4704

Abstract

Many interests of students of the Faculty of Economics and Business Islamic UIN IB Padang who need and use Online Transportation. To know the influence of prices, services, comfort in choosing online transportation services. This type of research uses quantitative research, which is to analyze data in numbers and process it using statistical techniques. The assumption of quantitative research is that the facts of the object of research have objective reality and that the variables can be identified and their relationships measured. The results obtained from the study can be concluded that of the Adjusted R Square value of 0.221 (41.2%). It can be interpreted that the independent variable (price, service, convenience) is 0.221 (22.1%), while the rest is influenced by other factors not included in this study variable is 0.87.8 (87.8%). From the above t test it can be concluded that the price (X1) has a sig. value (0.039) < (0.05), then partially significant influence on interest in using online transportation services. Services (X2) has a sig value (0.000) < (0.05), then partly has a significant impact on the interest to use online transportation services. Comfort (X3) has sig. (0.619) > (0.05), so partially has a significant effect on the interest in using online transit services. From the F test above it can be inferred that the Price (X1), Service (X2), Comfort simultaneously have an important influence on the value of income sig (0.001) < (0.05).
Preferensi dan Prilaku Mahasiswa UIN IB Padang Dalam Memilih Makanan Sudah jadi Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Efendi, Faisal; Nashir, M.; Mardianton, Mardianton; Nurlaila, Nurlaila
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah : AICONOMIA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah : AICONOMIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/acm.v2i2.3025

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine preferences and behavior in the view of Islamic economics towards students in choosing ready-to-eat food. This research is a field research (field research) with descriptive method. Data sources are UIN IB Padang students, business actors around the UIN IB Padang campus and the UIN IB Padang Academic community. The techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study are that social factors are factors that greatly influence the decisions of UIN IB Padang students in choosing fast food. This means that the majority of informants were influenced by social factors in choosing ready-to-eat food, as illustrated by the interview results, that informants were influenced by family, neighbors and colleagues who were around the campus and residence (Kos). Personality factors are factors that influence the behavior of UIN IB Padang students in choosing fast food. In general, this personality factor has an influence on students who consume prepared food, compared to other factors. this is because the color, aroma, taste, and texture of food are the main indicators for students in choosing ready-to-eat food. In choosing food for consumption, UIN IB Padang students must pay attention to aspects of Islamic Economics in consuming ready-made food such as the existing principles, namely the principles of justice, cleanliness and the principle of simplicity.
Online Transportation Tariff Application (Maxim) In Padang City Revised from Islamic Business Ethics Efendi, Faisal; Erlanda, Vonny; Candra, Afrikal; Sumarni, Ira; Mardianton, Mardianton; Mulyani, Ridha
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah : AICONOMIA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah : AICONOMIA
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/acm.v3i1.3854

Abstract

The study was overturned by the fact that consumers who have used the maxim online transportation service in the rural city, where the consumer when using the service initially started its rates are changing and not in accordance with the initial booking. However, at the time the consumer has reached the target Maxim tariff rises for reasons given by the driver unknown. This type of research is a field research with the technique of interviewing stakeholders directly related to the issue the author discusses. Next to answer the problem formula, data in analysis with qualitative descriptive techniques. The result, suggests that in the implementation of the existing Maxim apalikation system in the field town, the initial tariff set by the maxim driver is not in line with the initial agreement. Initially before the pickup of consumers, the tariff was written on an application worth Rs 10,000 rupees, after the driver arrived at the customer pickup address, then the driver sent the consumer to the destination. After that, until the initial tariff of Rs 10,000 has changed to Rs 14,000. The Islamic business ethics review of the business behaviour of Maxim companies in Padang City is not in line with the Islamic ethics of business. It is a deceitful thing, which is the price or the price of the first order, when it has arrived.
Tingkat Belanja Online Flash Sale Di Kalangan Guru MTs N 11 Pesisir Selatan Efendi, Faisal; Mardianton, Mardianton; Sumarni, Ira; Nurlaila, Nurlaila; Ilham, Elgi Muhammad
Risalah Iqtishadiyah Vol 2 No 2 (2023): July - December 2023
Publisher : Risalah Iqtisadiyah: Journal of Sharia Economics, Sharia Economics Study Program, STEI Ar Risalah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59107/ri.v2i2.43

Abstract

Research to determine the level of online shopping among MTsN 11 Pesisir Selatan teachers. Online shopping has become a habit or necessity for teachers. Principal, he said that almost every day an online package delivery courier comes to the school. Therefore, the author wants to examine the level of online shopping among teachers. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method by explaining data in the form of numbers into information. The objects of this research are teachers from various levels. The data collection technique was by distributing questionnaires via Google form with a total of 65 respondents consisting of civil servants, honorary teachers, and P3K, administrative employees. Data collection was carried out from July to early August 2023. The analytical tool used in this research used Microsoft Excel by distributing questionnaires via Google form to 65 respondents. The results of this research are that teachers often shop online at Shopee and Tiktok Shop stores by buying Fashion category products such as clothes, bags, shoes and others. Apart from that, they also buy skincare and makeup.
Problems of Rejection of Applications for Prospective Marriage Dispensation in Islamic Law Hertasmaldi, Hertasmaldi; Hafiz, Abdul; Mardianton, Mardianton
Samara: Journal of Islamic Law and Family Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): December
Publisher : Samara: Journal of Islamic Law and Family Studies

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Abstract

This article discusses the judge's decision in rejecting the application for marriage dispensation which had been submitted and registered at the Registrar's Office of the Painan Religious Court with Number: 68/Pdt.P/2021/PA.Pn, that the Petitioner intended to carry out the marriage of the Petitioner's 18-year-old biological child with a 46-year-old man. The researcher uses the Library Research (library) research method. The researcher describes a structured research procedure, namely the research approach. Because what is being studied is written text in the form of a corpus (data used as a source of research material). The research information that becomes primary data is the decision of the judge of the Painan religious court, while the secondary data is data obtained from written sources, library materials including statutory regulations, scientific literature, books and articles. , and journals. The results of the research can be concluded that the judge's decision can be correct because the judge adheres firmly to educational, and psychological aspects, as well as the potential for disputes in the household that will be fostered for children. In Islamic law, it is permitted by fiqh law and the values ​​aimed at implementing sharia.
The Concept of Islamic Economic Fiqh in Mu’amalah Perspective Efendi, Faisal; Candra, Afrikal; Mardianton, Mardianton; Fauzi, M.; Ilham, Elgi Muhammad; Sumarni, Ira
Samara: Journal of Islamic Law and Family Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): December
Publisher : Samara: Journal of Islamic Law and Family Studies

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Abstract

Islamic Economic Fiqh is an important foundation for understanding and applying economic principles in Islam, with a special focus on muamalah or daily life transactions. This discussion aims to find out the concept of Islamic economic jurisprudence from several experts and also aims to find out what is the scope of the discussion of Islamic economic jurisprudence (Fiqh Iqtishad). Islamic economic jurisprudence is knowledge about activities or transactions based on Sharia law and about human behavior in their lives obtained from detailed Islamic postulates. The scope of Islamic economic jurisprudence is all human economic activities based on Islamic law in the form of regulations containing commands or prohibitions such as obligatory, sunnah, haram, makruh, and permissible. In general, the scope of Islamic economics includes economic aspects, including Syirkah and mudharabah, murabahah, khiyar, istisna, ijarah, salam, kafalah, hawalah, and others. However, the aspect of cooperation that is most often carried out is profit sharing, namely Syirkah, and mudharabah. Fiqh law consists of legal laws regarding matters of worship about the vertical relationship between humans and Rabb and human relationships with other humans.
Dilemma of Unregistered Marriage for Establishing Children's Lineage Aples, Aples; Mardianton, Mardianton; Rahmita, Rahmita; Kapitri, Neneng; Nurlaila, Nurlaila; Yusrizal, Syamsi
Samara: Journal of Islamic Law and Family Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Samara: Journal of Islamic Law and Family Studies

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Abstract

The petitioner filed a request for the determination of lineage to ensure the child's rights are fulfilled. Based on legal considerations, the Judge granted the request by considering the evidence presented, such as letters and witness testimonies. Legal facts indicate that the children were born from the lawful marriage of Petitioner I and II, thus they are eligible to be recognized as legitimate children. This chapter discusses the research findings and discussion regarding the background of the implementation of marriage reformation/tajdid nikah and the submission of requests for the determination of child's lineage in case No. 115/Pdt.P/2023/PA.PN at the Religious Court of Painan. The research method used by the researcher is a legal approach (state approach) with descriptive-analytical specifications in the case decision: 115/Pdt.P/2023/PA.PN. Results. Firstly, the reformation of marriage in Case 115/Pdt.P/2023/PA.PN is based on reasons that align with religious and governmental regulations, such as the previous marriage being terminated due to the waiting period (iddah), for administrative validity, and the marriage being conducted solely for the official record from the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA). Secondly, the background of the submission of the request for the determination of child's lineage is because Petitioner I and II had a secret marriage in 2015, were blessed with 2 children, their effort for formalizing the marriage was rejected, then they officially registered their marriage in 2023. The aim is to ensure the fulfillment of the children's rights such as birth certificates and education. Thirdly, in deciding the case of the child's lineage, the judge's consideration is based on juridical, philosophical, and sociological aspects, taking into account the fulfillment of the rights and welfare of the child.
The Impact of Illegal Divorce on Women's Rights According to the Compilation of Islamic Law Adrianto, Adrianto; Sulastri, Widia; Mardianton, Mardianton; Suarni, Lili; Afifa Zahra, Lilis
Samara: Journal of Islamic Law and Family Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Samara: Journal of Islamic Law and Family Studies

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Abstract

Divorce can be legally obtained through religious courts. However, many married couples still choose to divorce outside of court, a practice known as “illegal divorce.” As a result, the husband fails to fulfill his obligation to provide iddah and mut’ah maintenance to his wife. This study aims to investigate the impact of women's rights on iddah and mut’ah maintenance following illegal divorce in the village of Koto Panai. The research method employed is qualitative, utilizing a legal-empirical approach in the form of field research. The research informants include 5 families (husband and wife) post-illegal divorce, community leaders, and the Religious Affairs Office. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing using triangulation techniques. The research results indicate that the impact of women's rights on iddah maintenance after illegal divorce is significant, both economically, psychologically, and socially. Illegal divorce can also have various negative impacts on women, men, and children. Illegal divorce can also have various negative impacts, not only on women and men, but also on children in families after illegal divorce. The causes are diverse, such as economic and communication factors. Meanwhile, the social impact of illegal divorce has negative consequences for women, such as loss of economic rights, child custody rights, and social stigma. Based on the results of this study, we identified the social impact of illegal divorce on women's rights, as well as an analysis of the factors that influence the social impact of illegal divorce on women's rights.