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Tinjauan Literatur Terkini Tentang Wakaf Fauzi, Muhammad; Efendi, Faisal; Bundo, Mayang; Eriawati, Yossi; Rahmat, Fawza
Jurnal Iqtisaduna Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtisaduna.v9i2.41811

Abstract

This study aims to review the latest literature on waqf and highlight directions for future research. This research is qualitative research, with the data search method used is literature review. The data source for this research is literature about waqf, which was collected through search in the Emerald data base for the last 20 months (January 2022 – August 2023), by entering the keyword title in the search column "Waqf, Awqaf". This research uses content analysis as a data analysis tool. The findings show that over the last 20 months, 40 pieces of literature on waqf were obtained, consisting of 2 book chapters and 38 journal articles. This literature has studied waqf from various perspectives, in which case we summarize it into sub-categories (streams). Stream 1 is about awarenes, behavior, decisions to donate to waqf, and stream 2 is about innovation, strategy, development models for waqf, and stream 3 is about practice, performance, accountability, governance of waqf, and finally stream 4 is about waqf and socio-economics. However, waqf also faces criticism and is therefore advised to maintain its identity.
Islamic Crowdfunding: A Review Literature Arzam, Arzam; Fauzi, Muhammad; Efendi, Faisal; Sulastri, Widia
Review of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Revıew of Islamic Economics and Finance (RIEF): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/rief.v6i2.62827

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to review the current literature, both theoretical and empirical, which discusses Islamic Crowdfunding (ICF) and highlights future research directions.Methodology - This study is qualitative research, with the type being a literature review. The data search was carried out by searching the Emerald Publishing data base from the early 2016 – september 2023 period, using content analysis as a data analysis tool.Findings - During the period early 2016 – september 2023, 30 pieces of literature about ICF were detected in the Emerald Publishing data base. This literature is studied from various perspectives, such as studies in the perspective of sharia (Islamic law) / Sharia Complaint;, ICF is also studied from several sharia contracts (such as Mudharabah, Musyarakah Mutanaqisah, Salam, Murabahah, and Qard Hasan);, ICF is also studied from a donation perspective and as an alternative model for waqf institutions;, and ICF is also studied in the context of entrepreneurship, micro-enterprises, and small and medium enterprises (SMEs);. This research highlights that all the current literature contained in the data base paves the way for future research. However, this research looks at some of the ICF literature that is still little seen and could be a direction and challenge for future research, such as the Salam-based CF proposed by Saiti et al (2018) to apply to agricultural sector financing. Furthermore, recently, CF was proposed for housing finance, such as the model offered by Ma Md Taib (2023) and Ma et al (2023) who proposed a new housing affordability solution by combining the Islamic financial concept of Musyarakah Mutanaqisah with the cooperative and CF models.
MURABAHAH PROVISION: THE KEY TO CLIENT-ORIENTED BUSINESS STRATEGIES AT BMT EL-MUHSIN Mardianton, Mardianton; Efendi, Faisal; Hertasmaldi, Hertasmaldi; Mulyani, Ridha; Nurlaila, Nurlaila
J-ISCAN: Journal of Islamic Accounting Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): J-ISCAN : Journal of Islamic Accounting Research
Publisher : IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52490/jiscan.v6i1.2775

Abstract

The research objective of this paper is to examine the impact of murabahah financing and entrepreneurial spirit on the income of Baitul Mal wa Tamwil El-Muhsin customers. This quantitative study comprises two independent variables and one dependent variable. There are 1,085 customers in the population. The Cochran formula was employed to implement stratified random sampling. A total of 196 customers were chosen as samples. The data collection technique employs a questionnaire, while the data analysis technique on the impact of financing and entrepreneurial spirit on customer income employs path analysis. The F test results indicated that the entrepreneurs of BMT el-Muhsin Hall have a substantial impact on their souls, with a F count of 17,664. Despite the fact that the coefficient of the financing route has a significant partial influence on the soul of entrepreneurs at BMT el-muhsin Hall (T count = 4,203), the hypothesis is acceptable. Structural analysis 2 demonstrated that the revenue of BMT el-Muhsin Hall customers was significantly impacted by the financing of mortgages and the spirit of entrepreneurship, with a value of 73.10%. Although the analysis of the murabahah financing route has a partial influence of 69.00% on the soul of entrepreneurs and the coefficient of the spirit of enterprises has a significant influence on the income of the entrepreneur of 11.30%, thus, the hypothesis is accepted.
Survei Standarisasi Sarana dan Prasarana Olahraga di Kecamatan Kuala Jambi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Efendi, Faisal; Hadinata, Reza; Adrizal, Mohd.
Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga dan Kepelatihan Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Sport Science and Coaching
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Olah Raga dan Kepelatihan FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ijssc.v6i1.31284

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui standarisasi sarana dan prasarana olahraga di Kecamatan Kuala Jambi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode survei. Sumber data yang akan diperoleh dari pengurus gedung dan pemain yang menjelaskan mengenai jumlah, kondisi sarana dan prasarana pendidikan jasmani. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara. dokumentasi dan lembar observasi, analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sarana dan prasarana untuk cabang sepak bola di Kecamatan Kuala Jambi terdapat banyak sekali sarana dan prasarana tidak standar, sementara hanya beberapa sarana dan prasarana tergolong standar seperti lebar tiang gawang, bola sepak, dan drainase yang ada di lapangan sepak bola teluk majelis yang berkategori standar. Untuk sarana dan prasarana Bulutangkis terdapat 14 sarana dan prasarana tidak standar sedangkan hanya terdapat 12 sarana dan prasarana yang standar. Untuk sarana dan prasarana cabang bola voli terdapat 8 sarana dan prasarana tergolong tidak standar, sedangkan hanya terdapat 1 sarana dan prasarana yang standar. Untuk cabang Futsal terdapat 3 sarana dan prasarana tergolong tidak standar sedangkan 8 sarana dan prasarana yang standar. Akan tetapi  untuk jumlah sarana dan prasarana  olahraga yang ada di kecamatan kuala jambi tergolong sangat minim dimana ada beberapa desa yang tidak memiliki sarana dan prasarana olahraga seperti Desa Kuala Lagan, Desa Manunggal Makmur, dan Kelurahan Tanjung Solok
Factors that Influence Consumer Interest in Choosing Online Transportation Services Efendi, Faisal; Fiqri, Husnul; Nurlaila, Nurlaila; Candra, Afrikal; Mardianton, Mardianton; Afrinal, Afrinal
Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam & Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): SYARAH : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/syarah.v13i2.4704

Abstract

Many interests of students of the Faculty of Economics and Business Islamic UIN IB Padang who need and use Online Transportation. To know the influence of prices, services, comfort in choosing online transportation services. This type of research uses quantitative research, which is to analyze data in numbers and process it using statistical techniques. The assumption of quantitative research is that the facts of the object of research have objective reality and that the variables can be identified and their relationships measured. The results obtained from the study can be concluded that of the Adjusted R Square value of 0.221 (41.2%). It can be interpreted that the independent variable (price, service, convenience) is 0.221 (22.1%), while the rest is influenced by other factors not included in this study variable is 0.87.8 (87.8%). From the above t test it can be concluded that the price (X1) has a sig. value (0.039) < (0.05), then partially significant influence on interest in using online transportation services. Services (X2) has a sig value (0.000) < (0.05), then partly has a significant impact on the interest to use online transportation services. Comfort (X3) has sig. (0.619) > (0.05), so partially has a significant effect on the interest in using online transit services. From the F test above it can be inferred that the Price (X1), Service (X2), Comfort simultaneously have an important influence on the value of income sig (0.001) < (0.05).
ZAKAT AND MAQASID SHARI'AH: ENSURING EFFECTIVE SUPPORT FOR THE NEEDY Sulastri, Widia; Efendi, Faisal; Razak, Dudung Abdul; Rahmita, Rahmita; Kapitri, Neneng
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 26, No 2: August 2024: The Global and National Challenges for Justice
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v26i2.38605

Abstract

This article investigates the distribution of zakat from agricultural products in Nagari Punggasan, West Sumatra. It employs a normative empirical method, analyzing legal provisions through a sociological and jurisprudential lens. Empirically, the study focuses on practices observed in Nagari Punggasan. The distribution of zakat from crops is calculated based on the capital utilized from the onset of cultivation until the harvest. Once the harvest is complete and the funds have been disbursed, the zakat obligation is considered fulfilled. This distribution process involves inviting all relevant community members, including Ninik Mamak, Labai, Imams, Khatibs, widows, and affluent individuals.However, this practice raises concerns regarding its alignment with Islamic teachings, particularly Surah At-Taubah, verse 60, which outlines the rightful recipients of zakat. According to the principles of Maqasid Shari'ah, the purpose of Shari'ah is to benefit humanity, ensuring both the spiritual and physical well-being of individuals and society at large. The objectives of Maqasid Shari'ah emphasize the importance of respecting the rights of the asnaf (eligible recipients) who are entitled to receive zakat.
Tingkat Belanja Online Flash Sale Di Kalangan Guru MTsN 11 Pesisir Selatan Analisis Etika Bisnis Islam Efendi, Faisal
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 10, No 1 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.1, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i1.11488

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of online shopping among teachers at MTsN 11 Pesisir Selatan. Online shopping has become a habit or necessity for MTSN 11 Pesisir Selatan teachers. As was obtained from the Principal of MTSN 11 Pesisir Selatan, he said that almost every day online package delivery couriers come to the school. Therefore the author wants to examine how the level of online shopping for MTSN 11 Pesisir Selatan teachers. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method by explaining the data in the form of numbers into information. The object of this research is the teachers of MTSN 11 Pesisir Selatan from various levels. The data collection technique was by distributing questionnaires via Google form with a total of 65 respondents consisting of PNS, Honorary, and First Aid Teachers, Administrative Employees. Data were taken from July to early August 2023. The analytical tool used in this study used Microsoft Excel by distributing questionnaires via Google form to 65 respondents. The results of this study are that teachers often shop online at Shopee and Tiktok Shop stores by buying products in the Fashion category such as clothes, bags, shoes and others. Besides that, they also bought skincare and makeup. The principles of business ethics are in line and in harmony with the principles of Islamic business ethics.
Implementation of SEMA Number 01 Years 2023: Summons Notice by Registered Mail in the Religious Court Candra, Afrikal; Efendi, Faisal; Supardi, Elpi; Nurlaila, Nurlaila; Mulyawan, Fitra; Bulan Sari Siregar, Linda
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1354

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine how the implementation and impact of SEMA (Circular Letter of the Supreme Court) Number 1 years 2023. The research method used is a qualitative approach with in depth interview techniques and document analysis. Data were collected through literature study and observation of the implementation of SEMA number 1 years 2023. The analysis was conducted using a descriptive approach to illustrate the implementation of notifications through registered mail. The Religious Court involves two parties, namely the bailiff and the POS (PT. Pos Indonesia). The bailiff of the sends court summons notifications via postal service. The postal service delivers the court summons notifications through registered mail to the parties involved in the case while adhering to operational standards. However, there are still obstacles in its implementation, in improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the judicial process. Positive impact, especially in improving the judicial process Improvement in the quality of judicial services. The systematic arrangement of judicial procedures, accountability, and transparency, as well as the achievement of the principle of low-cost or affordable justice, also have negative impacts, particularly in the challenges of the latest system reforms, as well as the risks of prolonged trial delays and the risks of unlawful and unjust summonses. In reality, the POS often does not provide a summons to the litigant, which results in no information reaching the litigant.
From vision to reality: transforming the social justice vision of the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) into development policy in West Sumatra, Indonesia Mulyawan, Fitra; Efendi, Faisal; Afrinal, Afrinal; Majid, Ikhwanuddin Abdul
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 15, No 1 (2025): (April 2025)
Publisher : Department of Government Studies Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v15i1.16579

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the social justice vision of the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) in the development policy of the West Sumatra government. This research is conducted in West Sumatra Province, selected as the research location considering that West Sumatra is known for its strong adherence to Islamic teachings and the homogeneity of its social and cultural life. Significant development policies in West Sumatra. This research examines three main aspects, namely the implementation of the vision of social justice, its derivative programs, and implementation barriers. This research uses descriptive-analytical methods through literature studies, document analysis, and interviews.  The results showed the transformation of PKS's vision into the West Sumatra government's development policies through a strategic framework based on religion, politics, economics, and socio-community, with a holistic strategy that integrates Islamic values and local culture through religious da'wah, education, and community empowerment, especially in the economic sector that focuses on equitable development, income equality, Although the research findings also reveal obstacles in the form of a lack of synergy and collaboration in implementation, overall PKS has succeeded in utilizing religion and culture as a transformative instrument to realize social justice in West Sumatra. 
The implementation of sumedang jaya wisata (sjw) management in supporting the development of halal tourism in ranah pesisir, west sumatra Efendi, Faisal; Majid, Ikhwanuddin Abdul; Nurlaila, Nurlaila; Zulkifli, Musa; Candra, Afrikal; Samae, Nimuhammadfatin; Aliwan
Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 4 No. 3 Juli 2025: Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/amorti.v4i3.459

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of management at Sumedang Jaya Wisata (SJW) in supporting the development of community-based halal tourism in Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra. Halal tourism is understood as a destination management approach that not only emphasizes economic and aesthetic aspects but also highlights Islamic spiritual values such as cleanliness, trustworthiness, community participation, and environmental sustainability. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques including field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Research informants consist of SJW managers, business actors, and village officials directly involved in managing the tourism area. The results show that the management implementation at SJW includes key functions such as facility management, improved accessibility, delegation of authority, and tourism promotion. However, several challenges remain in implementation, particularly regarding the quality of human resources, limited budget, lack of technological innovation, low public awareness of public facility governance, and suboptimal promotion of halal tourism. Islamic values such as maslahah (public benefit), ukhuwah (brotherhood), muhasabah (self-reflection), and amanah (trust) have not yet been fully internalized into managerial practices. This study recommends the need for sharia-based tourism management training, strengthening of local halal tourism regulations, the formation of a community education team, and the digitalization of promotion and services. With more structured and Islamic value-based management, Sumedang Jaya Wisata has the potential to become a leading halal tourism destination that is competitive and sustainable.