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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM Rechtsidee Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal Suara Hukum Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Journal La Sociale Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Law and Justice Journal of Mujaddid Nusantara
Serimin Pinem
Universitas Medan Area
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Alternative Criminal Punishments for Completion of Misdemeanor Crimes with Social Justice Serimin Pinem
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (947.04 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i4.1672

Abstract

The vision of the development of national law is "the realization of a just and democratic rule of law through the development of a national legal system that serves the interests of the people and the nation to protect all people and the nation, as well as the blood of Indonesia, promotes public welfare, develops the life of the nation and participates in carrying out peace a world based on independence, eternal peace and social justice based on the Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Enforcement of criminal law and punishment should no longer be seen as the only hope of being able to resolve or overcome crime completely, because in essence crime is a "problem humanity "and" social problems ", which cannot be solved solely by criminal law. As a social problem, crime is a dynamic social phenomenon that is always growing and is related to other very complex phenomena and social structures. One way to realize social order is by applying alternative criminal penalties for minor crimes.
Seeking Justice: Criticizing the Decision of the Tapak Tuan District Court Number 37/Pid.Sus/2020/PN. Ttn Regarding Domestic Violence Lubis, Andi Hakim; Sitompul, Ariman; Pinem , Serimin; Zulyadi , Rizkan; Siagian, Fahrizal
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i1.8591

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the alignment between the judge's decision in cases of domestic violence against children and the provisions of Law Number 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence and Qonun Number 9 of 2019 on the Implementation of Handling Violence Against Women and Children. The study also considered moral considerations and the overall benefits. The research methodology employs a case law study, which involves examining court decisions to get insight into the application of the law in specific circumstances. Specifically, the study focuses on the Decision of the Tapak Tuan District Court Judge Number 37/Pid.Sus/2020/PN. Case law is utilized to examine court rulings to comprehend how the law is implemented in specific instances. The library research method is employed in conjunction with a sociological juridical perspective. The data for the research is sourced from the Law and various pertinent articles addressing the research difficulties. Furthermore, to bolster the ideas of the study, the paper also incorporates the findings of several empirical studies. According to the findings, it appears that the judge primarily focuses on formal factors and gives little weight to material considerations in their decision-making process. This aligns with the viewpoint expressed by Member Judge II and the concurring opinion within the panel of judges. However, the author acknowledges and values the decision made by the panel of judges. The author recognizes the challenging nature of the judges' task, as they must not only consider the legal interests involved in the case, but also consider the community's sense of justice in order to achieve legal certainty.
Kejahatan Perdagangan Orang dalam Hukum Positif di Indonesia Pinem, Serimin
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v10i2.10363

Abstract

The crime of human trafficking is a very complex crime that is difficult to eradicate. The crime of human trafficking usually affects not only one area of life, but also many other areas of life. The crime of human trafficking is also a crime that violates other human rights. Human trafficking is a terrible crime and one of the fastest growing crimes in the world. especially women as a vulnerable group. The problem that will be discussed in this paper is the causes of crime in society, this broadly includes defining the condition of the physical environment, as well as the need to study the relationship between human trafficking for people who are trapped in poverty, because they do not have different opportunities to realize: 1. economic rights, 2. education, 3. health and information. The crime of human trafficking is not only in urban areas, but also in rural areas, and the victims are women and children, as well as a lack of knowledge and low levels of education which is a potential benefit for individuals who are looking for victims of the crime of human trafficking
The Racial Justice Dilemma: Examining the Enforcement of Capital Punishment in Contemporary Legal Systems Nurhabibi, Nurhabibi; Pinem, Serimin; Musta'ana, Musta'ana; A. Rahman, Maimun
Journal of Mujaddid Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Mujaddid Nusantara March, 2024
Publisher : Institute of Education and Social Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62568/jomn.v1i1.111

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the dilemma of racial justice that arises in the enforcement of capital punishment in various contemporary legal systems. Although legal principles mandate justice and equality before the law, the enforcement of capital punishment often reflects glaring racial imbalance. This study analyzes the factors causing racial disparities in the application of capital punishment, as well as its impact on public trust in the legal system. The research also investigates various reform efforts that have been proposed or implemented to address the issue of racial justice in the enforcement of capital punishment. Referring to various reports, studies, and official sources from Indonesia, it can be concluded that urgent reforms are needed to address this dilemma. Measures such as racial awareness training for legal professionals, increased access to legal aid, and a review of law enforcement policies are key to improving racial justice and rebuilding public trust in the justice system. Thus, this analysis not only provides a deeper understanding of racial justice issues in the context of capital punishment in Indonesia but also highlights the efforts needed to create a fairer, more inclusive legal system respected by all members of society.
Legal Policy Against People Smuggling as a Crime of Trafficking in Persons with a Transnational Dimension Zulyadi, Rizkan; Pinem, Serimin; Lubis, Andi Hakim; Dhaneswara, Nindya
Jurnal Hukum Vol 40, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jh.40.2.192-213

Abstract

This research investigates Indonesia’s legal framework for addressing human smuggling, focusing on the integration of penal policies targeting its root causes and evaluating the impact of international collaborations in law enforcement. Despite existing literature on human smuggling, critical gaps remain, particularly in understanding the role of criminal policy as part of social policy and the practical effects of international cooperation. The study aims to answer two primary questions: the role of criminal policy in addressing human smuggling crimes in Indonesia and the non-penal policies Indonesia has implemented to combat human smuggling. This research adopts a normative legal methodology, analyzing Indonesia’s Criminal Code, the Eradication of Trafficking in Persons Law, the Suppression of Migrant Smuggling Law, and relevant international frameworks like the Bali Process. The study reveals that an effective approach to combating human smuggling requires a balance of penal and non-penal measures, strong adherence to territorial sovereignty, and enhanced international cooperation. It finds that while penal policies act as deterrents, non-penal strategies, such as victim protection and public awareness campaigns, are equally crucial. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of regional and international collaborations in strengthening law enforcement, emphasizing the need for specialized legal framework to address human smuggling.
EDUKASI PENDIDIKAN MORAL DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN BAHAYA MEDIA SOSIAL DI SEKOLAH AGAMA BERASRAMA PENUH MUAHAD AHMADI NEGERI SEMBILAN (SABP MANS) MALAYSIA Pinem, Serimin; Suryani Fithri, Beby; Syahputri, Yuni; Putra Silaban, Andi; Audi Daulay, Cinthya
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 12 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i12.5276-5292

Abstract

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi dan media sosial telah membawa dampak positif dan negatif dalam kehidupan remaja, terutama di lingkungan sekolah berasrama penuh yang terpisah dari pengawasan keluarga sehari-hari. Penggunaan media sosial yang tidak terkendali dapat mempengaruhi moral dan karakter siswa, serta menimbulkan berbagai ancaman seperti cyberbullying, penyebaran konten tidak pantas, kecanduan, hingga krisis identitas. Oleh karena itu, program pengabdian ini dirancang untuk memberikan edukasi moral yang komprehensif bagi siswa di Sekolah Agama Berasrama Penuh Muahad Ahmadi Negeri Sembilan (SABP MANS), Malaysia, guna membantu mereka menghadapi tantangan bahaya media sosial dengan cara yang bijaksana dan bertanggung jawab. Program ini terdiri dari beberapa tahap, dimulai dengan pemetaan pemahaman awal siswa tentang penggunaan media sosial dan tantangan moral yang mereka hadapi. Selanjutnya, dilakukan serangkaian kegiatan edukatif berupa seminar, diskusi kelompok, serta lokakarya interaktif yang melibatkan guru, siswa, dan orang tua dalam pembahasan dampak media sosial terhadap kehidupan remaja. Pendekatan ini bertujuan untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai moral, seperti kejujuran, tanggung jawab, dan etika digital, sehingga siswa mampu menghindari penyalahgunaan media sosial. Materi pembelajaran juga difokuskan pada peningkatan literasi digital, termasuk cara mengenali dan menghindari berita hoaks, konten negatif, serta risiko pergaulan bebas di dunia maya. Melalui program ini, diharapkan para siswa dapat memahami pentingnya menjaga moral dan integritas di era digital, serta memanfaatkan media sosial sebagai alat yang positif untuk pengembangan diri dan sosial.
Police Performance in Countering Narcotics Problems Wardana, Bagus Dwi Gangga; Siregar, Taufik; Pinem, Serimin
Journal La Sociale Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal La Sociale
Publisher : Borong Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v6i2.1979

Abstract

Countering narcotics crimes is one of the major challenges faced by the police, especially the Medan Police, considering the complexity of this crime which has an impact on various aspects of people's lives. This study aims to analyze the legal rules that underlie police performance, the role of the police in overcoming narcotics crimes, and the obstacles faced in the process. The research method used is a quantitative approach with data collection techniques through questionnaires, observations, and document studies. The sample consisted of Medan Police personnel and the local community. The results of the study show that the legal rules that underlie the role of the police, such as Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and the Regulation of the National Police Chief Number 14 of 2012, have provided a strong foundation in the implementation of their duties. The role of the police includes law enforcement, prevention through education, and rehabilitation for victims of narcotics abuse. However, the police face obstacles in the form of limited human resources, increasingly complex modus operandi of perpetrators, lack of community cooperation, and limited budget. These results show the importance of increasing police capacity through technology training, more adequate budget allocation, and active community involvement in narcotics control efforts. Collaboration between the police, government, and the community is needed to create a safer and drug-free environment, especially in the Medan area.
The Role of the Code of Ethics and Code of Conduct in Maintaining the Honor and Dignity of Judges Lubis, Andi Hakim; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Pinem, Serimin; Siagian, Fahrizal S.; Muazzul, Muazzul
Law and Justice Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Law and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/laj.v9i1.4760

Abstract

The public has high expectations of judges and the judicial system, given that the judiciary is an institution authorized to decide cases and provide justice. However, in recent years, the public has been watching the behavior of judges and the quality of their decisions in adjudicating cases. Not a few judges' decisions invite criticism and cynicism, lead to public distrust, and form a considerable skepticism towards the judiciary. The research method used is normative legal research. This research is descriptive analytical. The data collection technique was carried out by means of literature study. The result of the research is that the role of ethical guidelines and judge behavior is needed in order to maintain and uphold the honor and dignity, as well as the behavior of judges. The code of ethics and behavior of judges is the core inherent in the profession of judges containing ethical and moral values, to realize a court that has good authority and dignity. Obstacles arise from within the judiciary itself, especially in relation to the lack of effective internal supervision, and the tendency to increase various forms of abuse of authority by judges. The implementation of the Code of Ethics and Code of Conduct for Judges must be carried out effectively without interference from various parties with interests. So as to be able to maintain the dignity, honor and nobility of the judicial profession.   Masyarakat memiliki ekspektasi yang tinggi terhadap hakim dan sistem peradilan, mengingat peradilan adalah lembaga yang berwenang untuk memutuskan perkara dan memberikan keadilan. Namun, dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, publik mencermati perilaku hakim dan kualitas putusannya dalam mengadili perkara. Tidak sedikit putusan hakim yang mengundang kritik dan sinisme, menimbulkan ketidakpercayaan masyarakat, dan membentuk skeptisisme yang cukup besar terhadap lembaga peradilan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitis. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah peran pedoman etika dan perilaku hakim sangat diperlukan dalam rangka menjaga dan menegakkan kehormatan dan keluhuran martabat serta perilaku hakim. Kode etik dan perilaku hakim merupakan inti yang melekat pada profesi hakim yang mengandung nilai-nilai etika dan moral, untuk mewujudkan peradilan yang berwibawa dan bermartabat. Hambatan muncul dari internal lembaga peradilan sendiri, terutama terkait dengan belum efektifnya pengawasan internal dan kecenderungan meningkatnya berbagai bentuk penyalahgunaan wewenang oleh hakim. Penerapan Kode Etik dan Pedoman Perilaku Hakim harus dilakukan secara efektif tanpa adanya campur tangan dari berbagai pihak yang memiliki kepentingan. Sehingga mampu menjaga keluhuran martabat, kehormatan dan keluhuran profesi hakim.
Police Strategy to Tackle the Crime of Online Fraud: Strategi Kepolisian Menanggulangi Tindak Pidana Penipuan Online Pratesta, Oxy Yudha; Pinem, Serimin; Zulyadi, Rizkan
Rechtsidee Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jihr.v13i1.1055

Abstract

General Background: Social media fraud is increasingly prevalent in the digital era, causing public concern and economic losses. Specific Background: Serdang Bedagai Regency in Indonesia is particularly vulnerable due to various local contributing factors. Knowledge Gap: In-depth studies analyzing the causes, criminal modus operandi, and local law enforcement responses to social media fraud from a criminological perspective remain limited. Aims: This study aims to examine the factors contributing to social media fraud in Serdang Bedagai, identify the perpetrators' methods, and evaluate the countermeasures taken by the Serdang Bedagai Police Resort. Results: The findings reveal that fraud is driven by economic hardship, a consumerist culture, limited digital literacy, a lack of public caution, and weak governmental oversight. The common fraud schemes include fake online loans, deceptive e-commerce transactions, and fictitious prize giveaways. The local police implement both penal approaches (criminal law enforcement) and non-penal strategies (preventive, cooperative, and educational efforts) to address the issue. Novelty: This study uniquely integrates a criminological framework with a normative juridical method, offering a localized analysis of digital fraud and its law enforcement responses. Implications: The results inform the development of community-based cybersecurity policies and enhance the effectiveness of digital crime prevention and prosecution in vulnerable regions. Highlights: Highlights localized factors influencing digital fraud in Serdang Bedagai. Identifies specific criminal schemes and police countermeasures. Offers a criminological and juridical perspective for policy formulation. Keywords: Social Media Fraud, Criminology, Law Enforcement, Digital Literacy, Cybercrime Prevention
The Impact of the Implementation of Law No. 22 of 2009 on the Ownership of Individual Vehicle Driver's License at the Langkat Police Sembiring, Deni Christo; Isnaini, Isnaini; Pinem, Serimin
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.540

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the implementation of Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation on the ownership of individual vehicle Driver's License (SIM) in the jurisdiction of the Langkat Police. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that although these regulations have been implemented effectively with the existence of Mobile SIM services and online registration systems, there are still some obstacles. Among them are difficulties in practical exams, low legal awareness of the community, and the rampant practice of fraud in the process of making driver's licenses. In addition, the limited practical exam facilities and the number of supervisory personnel are also obstacles in the implementation of this regulation. This research suggests the need to increase public education, improve SIM service infrastructure, and increase law enforcement to reduce violations and increase public compliance with traffic regulations. It is hoped that with this improvement, driver's license ownership in the Langkat Police area can increase, and the number of traffic accidents can be reduced.
Co-Authors A. Rahman, Maimun Audi Daulay, Cinthya Beby Suryani Fithri Dhaneswara, Nindya Fahrizal S.Siagian Isnaini Isnaini Lubis, Andi Hakim Meher, Montayana Muazzul, Muazzul Musta'ana, Musta'ana Nasution, Sulhan Iqbal Nurhabibi, Nurhabibi Pratesta, Oxy Yudha Putra Silaban, Andi Rafiqi Ramadhan, Muhammad Citra Rizkan Zulyadi Sembiring, Deni Christo Siregar, Taufik Sitompul, Ariman Souad Ahmed Ezzerouali Suryani Fithri, Beby Wardana, Bagus Dwi Gangga Yuni Syahputri Zulyadi , Rizkan